Sermon 2592. The Power of Christ's Name
(No. 2592)
A SERMON INTENDED FOR READING ON LORD'S-DAY, OCTOBER 16, 1898.
DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,
AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON, ON THURSDAY EVENING, JUNE 7, 1883.
"And His name, through faith in His name, has made this man strong, whom you see and know. Yes, the faith which is by Himhas given him this perfect soundness in the presence of you all." Acts 3:16.
You see, dear Friends, that this notable miracle was worked by means of the name of Jesus. Twice it is mentioned. "His name,through faith in His name, has made this man strong." It will be well for us to look back to see what name it was which Peterhad used in working this miracle of healing. Turn to the 6th verse. "Then Peter said. . .In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazarethrise up and walk." He did not omit either of our Lord's names, nor did he flinch from telling the Jews that it was the sameJesus whom they had despised and called the Nazarene, or the Man of Nazareth. It is always well to adapt our speech to thosewho are about us. You remember how Cobbett said that he used the English language. "I speak," he said, "not only so that mencan understand me if they will, but so that they cannot misunderstand me if they try to do so." And I believe that it is avery wise way of speaking when you wish to convince men concerning an important Truth of God which you desire to convey totheir very heart. Peter here seems to say, "They shall not think that I am speaking of another Jesus, or of another Christ-itshall be, 'Jesus Christ.' Neither shall they imagine that there may be another anointed Jesus, but it shall be, 'Jesus Christof Nazareth.'" And, afterwards, when he had used that name and the miracle had been worked, he went on still further to securehis purpose by making the most definite charges against his hearers, repeating them in detail, that they might know for surethat the Christ who had healed the lame man was the same Christ whom they had, with wicked hands, crucified and slain. Itwas important to convince them of this fact, that they might be brought to repentance concerning it, and then might be ledto believe in that same Savior and find life and peace through Him!
I desire to speak just as plainly now and always, that God the Holy Spirit, who would have all His servants use great plainnessof speech, may be pleased to bless what is said. My first remarks upon the text will be concerning a name of power and youwill know the run of my thought when I tell you that I shall next speak upon a case in proof of the power of that name. And,thirdly-and a very important point this will be-I shall mention a necessity in reference to the use of that name if we desireto see the power of it.
I. First, then, here is A NAME OF POWER. We will meditate for a while upon that name and consider each particular part ofit. It was by that name, whatever it was, that this lame man was made strong. It was by faith in that name that he received,"perfect soundness."
The first name mentioned by Peter is, "Jesus." Of all the names of our blessed Lord, this is the most charming to our ears.Well might the Duke of Argyll say, when Rutherford began to speak upon the name, Jesus, "Ring that bell again." It has beenso dear to Christians that they have tried to make something out of each syllable and even every letter of it- fancifullyso, perhaps, but, still, thus clearly proving that the name was, indeed, as honey in their mouths, and as sweetest music intheir ears.
Jesus signifies, Savior, and, for certain, He that was to save us had need of power. And we have cause to rejoice that ourJesus has all power in Heaven and in earth! If Joshua had power to bring the Israelites into the Promised Land and to driveout the Canaanites, much more power has our Lord Jesus, the Captain of our salvation, who will surely bring into the HeavenlyCanaan all the chosen seed, driving before Him every enemy! He that is our Redeemer was also the Creator of everything thatexists. "All things were made by Him and without Him was not anything made that was made." And He is also the Sustainer ofall things. "By Him all things consist." He is a Savior, and a great one! Long before His birth, Isaiah wrote, "His name shallbe called Wonderful, Counselor, The Mighty God, The Everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace." In that name, Jesus, slumbersOmnipotence! The same power that made all worlds lies hidden in that name! The power that will raise the dead and make newheavens and a new earth, is in that name, saving this poor fallen world from all its degradation, cleansing the planet ofall the mists that now surround it, and bidding it shine forth like all its sister stars, to the glory of God who made it!There is none like Jesus among all the sons of men-who among the mighty is like unto him, a Standard-Bearer among ten thousandand Himself the Altogether Lovely? That name of Jesus has infinite power in it, but we must not dwell on that name, alone,for Peter made use of others.
Next, consider the name which follows-"Christ." "The Messiah" was probably the term which Peter used in speaking to thesepeople and it was the title which they would most readily recognize. "The Christ" is our name for Jesus. The Sent One, thebelieving Hebrews called Him-the Anointed One, we delight to call Him now. We see at once what wonderful power dwells in Jesuswhen we connect Him with His mission from God. He was no amateur Savior, but He was commissioned of the Father and He receivedof the Father all that was necessary for the accomplishment of the work He was sent to perform. In the waters of Baptism,the Holy Spirit descended upon Him, like a dove, and abode upon Him. And afterwards, the Father said once and yet again, "Thisis My Beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased."
Jesus, being both sent and anointed of God, when we believe His Word, we know that He speaks as the Ambassador and Representativeof God in Heaven. Yes, He is even more than that, for He is, Himself, "very God of very God." When we trust His work, we knowthat we are trusting to a work which the Father covenanted of old to accept and which is part of the eternal purpose of theEver-Blessed. We are not resting our souls in the hand of one who promises to save, but has no Divine credentials-He is Christ,the Anointed, according to that verse of the Psalmist-"You love righteousness, and hate wickedness: therefore God, Your God,has anointed You with the oil of gladness above Your fellows." That subject of the anointing of Christ is a very large oneand a very blessed one. Think it over prayerfully and gratefully. But, just now, it is enough for my purpose to merely mentionthat a part of the power of our Savior's name lies, first, in His personal title and office-Jesus, the Savior-and next, inthe Character which has been bestowed upon Him as God's Anointed Representative. He does all that He does with the authorityof the Eternal Jehovah and speaks to men as the fully-qualified Messenger of the Most High-Jesus, the Christ-the AnointedSavior!
But, oh, that other title, "Jesus Christ of Nazareth"-Peter did well to put it there, for though it doubtless provoked opposition,yet what would we have done? Where would the sweetness of the name of Jesus lie -if we could not connect it with all thatis included in the mention of Nazareth? This term seems to bring the Savior-the Anointed One-into the most intimate connectionwith our poor fallen humanity! "Jesus Christ of Nazareth." Many thought that He was born there and though that was a mistake,yet it was there that He was brought up. And it was there that He spent those many years of His preparation. It was with thatdespised city and with a despised people, that the name, "Nazarene," still further connected Him. He was truly Man, "boneof our bone, and flesh of our flesh." He was not called "Jesus Christ of Heaven," but, "Jesus Christ of Nazareth." His nameis not associated with the grandest city on the earth-He is not called, "Jesus Christ of Jerusalem," though there He went,early in life, that He might be about His Father's business. And since it was the city of the great King, it was His cityand, one day, "the Lord GOD shall give unto Him the throne of His father David: and He shall reign over the house of Jacobforever; and of His kingdom there shall be no end." But for the present, we know Him as, "Jesus Christ of Nazareth"-JesusChrist of a rustic people- Jesus Christ of those whom they called boors-Jesus Christ of the poor and needy-Jesus Christ ofthe artisan class and the carpenter's shop!
You know that at Nazareth, He was called the Carpenter's Son, so this name reminds us of Jesus Christ in His humiliation-JesusChrist taking upon Himself the form of a Servant, and being made in the likeness of men, toiling and suffering. This is thename which, from its very weakness, is more full of strength than any other, for, inasmuch as Jesus descended into the deepsof our humanity, now has He ascended to the highest place in Glory! Though He came down and was lower than the angels forthe suffering of death, yet, because of that very descent God has highly exalted Him and crowned Him with glory and honor!Blessed be the love that has raised so high Him who was known, here, as, "Jesus Christ of Nazareth."
Now this name, as Peter pronounced it, gave strength to the feet and ankle bones of the poor man who was lame from birth-"andhe, leaping up, stood and walked, and entered with them into the Temple, walking and leaping, and praising God." Before Ispeak to you specially about this miracle, I want, for a few minutes, to show you what power there is in the name of Jesus.The name of Jesus made the devils tremble! When they heard His name, they began to cry out, saying, "Let us alone! What havewe to do with You, You Jesus of Nazareth? Have You come to destroy us? I know who You are, the Holy One of God." At the verymention of His name they began to quiver. That strong one, armed, who often keeps his house and keeps his goods in a horribleand deadly peace, yet knows well that there is One stronger than he is and the very footfall of Jesus makes him turn palewith dread! These two met in the wilderness-three times they closed in single combat and the devil remembers to this day thegrip of those strong hands which afterwards destroyed his empire on the tree of Calvary! And, therefore, he does not wantto come into collision with Him again-and he trembles at the very sound of His almighty name!
Remember also, dear Friends, that the name of "Jesus Christ of Nazareth" not only made devils tremble and cry out, but itcast them out of those whom they had tormented. Christ's disciples cast out devils in His name-the devils would not have gonebecause Peter, and James, and John, in their own names commanded them to depart. No, the devils would have laughed at them!And if the Apostles had argued or reasoned with them, they would not have stirred! But one hot shot, fired in the name ofJesus, made them quit the fortress instantly! They were great cowards whenever the name of Jesus was mentioned- they awayfled down to the deeps, as they did when He allowed them to enter into the swine at Gadara.
A curious thing about that name of power is that it was able to cast out devils even when it was used by some who did notfollow Christ. You remember that there was one who was a sort of freelance, who was not with our Lord's disciples-and thatvery orthodox Christian, the Apostle John, said, "Master, we saw one casting out devils in Your name and we forbid him becausehe follows not with us." Have not you and I also sometimes felt as if people had better not try to help in evangelizing theworld because they do not work exactly in our way-our way, of course, being the most proper way possible? There are many peoplein the world who are very active in forbidding, but, "Jesus Christ of Nazareth" said to John, concerning this man who wascasting out devils, "Forbid him not: for there is no man who shall do a miracle in My name, that can lightly speak evil ofMe." What a power there must have been in the name of Jesus that even when it was mentioned by these irregular followers-these"unordained hedge-priests," as some would have called them. These people that had taken to preaching without having a bishop'shands laid on their heads in proper style-even when theymentioned the name of Jesus, away went the devils!
And, what is still more marvelous, even when ungodly men mentioned that name, the devils had to depart because the force doesnot lie in the person using the name, but in the name itself. "Unto the wicked, God says, What have you to do to declare Mystatutes, or that you should take My Covenant in your mouth?" Yet, again and again, Christ has honored His name even whenungodly men have used it! In due time, He will let the ungodly know how evilly they dealt with His holy name, but for thehonor of His name He has proved what it could accomplish even by them. You know how our Lord told His disciples that therewill be many who, at the last, will say to Him, "Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in Your name? And in Your name have castout devils? And in Your name done many wonderful works?" But Christ's answer to them will be, "I never knew you: depart fromMe, you that work iniquity." They were even working iniquity while they were mentioning Christ's name, for with them it wasan iniquity that they should have presumed to do so! Yet the name, itself, was not robbed of its power. Albeit it was outof its element and, probably, might not exert all its force under such circumstances, yet if it came into contact with a devil,sooner than the devil should conquer Christ's name, God would acknowledge that name even when a worker of iniquity used it!So it was in Christ's day and so has it been since. What power there is, then, in that name!
We know, besides, dear Friends, from Scripture, that as the name of Jesus had power with devils, so it also had power withmen. All forms of sickness yielded to that name. There was great force in the argument implied in the Centurion's words whenhe sent to Christ, saying, "Lord, trouble not Yourself: for I am not worthy that You should enter under my roof: whereforeneither thought I myself worthy to come unto You: but say in a word, and my servant shall be healed. For I also am a man setunder authority, having under me soldiers, and I say unto one, Go, and he goes; and to another, Come, and he comes; and tomy servant, Do this, and he does it." He recognized that Christ was commissioned of God and that, therefore, He had Divineauthority at the back of Him. Jesus had but to speak and His Word was potent with leprosies, with fevers-yes, and with death,itself-and His servants also proved the power of His name in healing the sick. In the case of this lame man, "His name throughfaith in His name" had made the cripple strong and given Him "perfect soundness" in the presence of all the people.
Once more, the name of Jesus is, indeed, mighty, for it has power with God Himself! Hence it is that we never pray withoutusing that blessed name, that is to say, if we are wise. We love to feel all through our prayer and to say when it is ended,"In the name of Jesus Christ our Lord." The keys of Heaven are in the hands of that man who knows how to use aright the nameof Jesus! In your deepest sorrow, this name, like a lifebelt, shall keep you afloat on the very crest of the billows if youcan but plead it before God! When you appear to have no arguments in prayer and Heaven seems like brass above your head, usebut the name of Jesus and your prayer shall enter into the ears of the Lord God of Sabaoth-and infinite blessing shall comestreaming down to you! The name of Jesus is a mighty power in Heaven, in earth and in the deep places under the earth! Thereis no part of the universe where the King's name is without influence! The warrant from His Throne may be executed among angels,among devils and certainly shall not be powerless among the sons of men! "Where the word of a king is, there is power." Andwhere the name of the King of Kings is on the proclamation, who shall be able to resist it? The name of "Jesus Christ of Nazareth"is full of power! Oh, that those who are Believers would more and more prove its power! And that those who are not Believersmay soon feel its gracious influence! May this double result follow from our gathering here-and unto His name shall be praiseand glory, world without end!
II. But now, secondly, I have to call your attention to A CASE IN PROOF OF THE POWER OF CHRIST'S
NAME.
The case in proof is this. There was a man who, being born lame, was, all of a sudden, perfectly restored! Not by the useof any medicine or surgery, but simply by the Apostle Peter's utterance of these words, "In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth,rise up and walk." The man had never walked, s o you must remember that when the power came into his feet and ankle bones,he did not know how to walk! You know that you have to teach your children to walk. As they gather strength, they acquirethe art, for there is an art in it-and I should suppose that if a man had been lame from his birth and a surgeon could suddenlymake his ankle bones strong, he would not be able to walk. He would not know what to do with his legs, having never used them.Certainly, he would be exceedingly awkward in his first movements.
But this man went through his gymnastic lessons very rapidly when the miracle was worked on him, for he walked, he ran, heleaped to the glory of God-and that all of a sudden! "But," says one, "he was a beggar and, perhaps, he had shammed lameness."No, he had not, for he had been carried and laid daily at the Beautiful Gate of the Temple. And, as Dean Afford very properlyremarks, this was a clear proof that he was really lame because no beggar would pay a man to carry him, and so have to dividethe alms which he received. No, a man who was shamming lameness would get there as much unseen as possible, but he would notpay his bearers. And I suppose that they would not have carried him unless they had been paid. If we had to carry a heavyfellow every morning-and we had any suspicion that he could walk if he chose-we should drop him and, in a very short time,he would have to find out that he could not be carried about if he could walk! And I daresay that he would soon take to hislegs. This is part of the proof that this was a real case of lifelong lameness.
This man, in his sad state through congenital lameness, sat there begging. I do not say that all forms of beggary have thesame influence upon all men, but, as far as my observation goes, begging is a very degrading business. I would suppose thatpersons have risen out of almost all ranks of society and have attained to eminence-and that out of every trade men of geniushave come. But beggary, somehow, represses and quenches anything like a spark of genius within the spirit. Many of the mendicantswhom one has seen give this impression-and in foreign travel one has sometimes been beset by scores and even hundreds of them!In some lands the police strike them and drive them away, as if they were so many dogs. And certainly the Neapolitan lazzaroniareby no means desirable companions. As I have looked into the faces of these people, they have seemed to me as if hardly anythingcould raise them from their degradation. It was probably much the same with this man who was not only lame in his feet, buthad gradually become very lame in his soul. Yet, notwithstanding all that, the name of Jesus kindled his very heart-it enteredhis inmost soul and penetrated the very marrow of his being, so that he became capable of the same faith that was in the soulof Peter-and he was able to trust in Jesus, if not at once to the same degree, yet with the same truthfulness as John, whostood there and looked upon him! Our Lord Jesus gazes upon all of us, wherever we may be, with an eye of pity. And if thereare any who are degraded, not merely by poverty, but also by sin-if any have sunk as low as human beings can sink-He is stillable, by that mighty name of His, to bring them again from Bashan, yes, to bring up His people from the depths of the sea!Oh, the glory of that matchless name!
The way that Peter and John went to work was very wise. The man could not walk, but he could look, s o they first of all calledhis attention to themselves by saying, "Look at us," in order that he might be ready to listen to their message and mightknow what they said, partly by seeing what they did, for, in hearing, though we cannot hear with our eyes, yet, somehow, theeye mightily helps when the preacher has any kind of action whatever. And Peter needed to have action in his sermon on thisoccasion.
Having attracted the man's full attention, Peter commanded him to rise and walk He not merely told him what he was to do,but he said to him, in tones of authority, "In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, rise up and walk." Having given the commandand perceiving that the man was ready to obey it, Peter helped him to obey it And, as he raised him up, the strength cameinto his ankle bones so fast that the man sprang up! And he was so thoroughly cured that he began at once to walk and to leap!
What this man really did was to yield to the gentle pressure that Peter put upon him. After the word of command was given,he expected that power would come with that command and, yielding and expecting, he was incited to make the attempt to rise.He did make the attempt and up he stood, exerting the power as God was pleased to grant it to him! He stood! He walked! Heleaped! And in it all he was "praising God." Surely there never came from any lips a song that was more true than his! I thinkI see him leap up and say, "Hallelujah!" And then leap up, again, and then again, showing to everybody how perfect was thecure, letting everyone see what perfect soundness he had received-and all the while saying, "Bless the Lord! Bless the Lord!"There never was before their eyes a finer specimen of what the name of Christ could do! I am not going to dwell upon thatpoint because it is clear enough, and every converted man is just as plainly a proof of Christ's power. He, too, hears theword of command. He, too, obeys and, when he obeys, the strength goes with the command! And, obeying, he, also, is made perfectlywhole!
III. I shall need you to think of that case in proof while I close my discourse with this point-A NECESSITY IN REFERENCE TOTHE USE OF THAT NAME OF POWER if we would see blessed results following.
Let me read the text to you again, that you may see how very remarkably the name of Christ and faith are mixed up. They bothoccur twice in the verse. What was it that worked the miracle? Was it the name of Christ, or was it faith in that name? Listen-"Hisname through faith in His name has made this man strong, whom you see and know." And then it is added, "Yes, the faith whichis by Him has given him this perfect soundness in the presence of you all," as if to put the crown on the head of faith ratherthan on the name of Christ, for faith is sure never to steal that crown. Faith always crowns Christ and, therefore, Christcrowns faith. "Your faith has saved you," said Christ to the woman that was a sinner. "No," says someone, "it was Christ whosaved her." That is also true, but Christ said that it was her faith that saved her, and He knew. So here, it was the nameof Christ that worked the miracle, but it was worked through faith in that name.
Whose faith was it? It would puzzle any of us to tell for certain except we say that it was the faith of all three. I believethat, first, it was the faith of Peter and John. I t was their faith that brought healing to this man, just as when, on anotheroccasion, when the man was let down by his friends into Christ's Presence, He saw their faith and said to the sick of thepalsy, "Son, your sins are forgiven you." In this case, it was beyond doubt the faith of Peter and John that made them usethe name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth. It was their faith that made them give the command, "Rise up and walk." It was theirfaith that made Peter stretch out his hand, expecting that by helping the man, he would be restored.
Now, dear Friends, you and I go forth-the most of us-to preach and to teach. I am happy to be able to say the most of us,for there are very many here who, in one way or another, are busy in the Lord's service. When we go to speak to men, let usalways go in the name of Christ. If we go in our own name-well, they may receive us or reject us as they please, without anysin, but if we go in the name of Christ, we can plead His own Words, "he that despises you, despises Me." We may speak veryboldly and very positively when we speak in His name. If you have any doubt about what you are going to preach, do not preachtill you have gotten rid of your doubts. If you have smoke in your room, do not ask your friend in-enjoy it yourself if youlike it, but, until the chimney has been swept and the air has been purified-do not invite visitors. Doubts about this doctrineand that had better not be brought forward by us-we certainly cannot expect to do any good by what we, ourselves, do not believe!We must preach that which we are sure is true because we dare set the hand and seal of Christ to it as the very Truth of Godwhich He has made us to know by the effectual working of His Holy Spirit.
Then, next, we must command men to believe. I do not think that there is enough of this done by any of us. We ought to sayto them, not merely as an entreaty, "Please, believe in Christ," but as a command, "Believe in Christ!" Oh, that we had faithenough, sometimes, to address people in that fashion! There are some who do not appear to have any faith at all, for theysay, "It is no use telling dead sinners to believe." Probably it would be no use for them to do it. I heard one of them say,"You might as well shake a handkerchief over the dead in their graves, as bid sinners believe." So they might, because theyhave not faith. But preaching is an exercise of faith and when we address sinners, it ought to be as if we were about to worka miracle! We should never go to talk to a single sinner, or to a Sunday school class, or to a congregation as if we had anypower whatever in ourselves to influence them. We must go in the name of Christ to be miracle-workers and say to the sinner,"Believe in Jesus. We command you, in Christ's name, to believe on Him." My dear Friends, here, who are unconverted, it isnot a thing that you maydo, or may not do, just as you like. It is God's command that you believe on Jesus Christ whom Hehas sent-a command which He has sanctioned by a most solemn threat-"He that believes and is baptized shall be saved; but hethat believes not shall be damned." Nothing could be more solemn than that!
Remember how Paul spoke to the Athenians on Mars' Hill? "The times of this ignorance God winked at; but now commands all meneverywhere to repent." The Gospel is in the nature of a command of Christ! And what if they say, "There is no power in thecreature"? That is quite true! Was there any power in Lazarus when Jesus said to him, "Lazarus, come forth"? No, but Lazaruscame forth as Christ commanded him. And He still bids His servants say, "You deaf, hear the Word of the Lord. You dead, awakeand arise." This is even as Ezekiel spoke in the Valley of Vision. "Thus says the Lord, you dry bones live." If we can speaklike that, it will be by our faith that the man with no strength receives strength.
After giving the command, we are still to believe and to put out our hand to help the man who is going to rise. That is thework of those who look after people when the sermon is done. Two or three Friends here (I wish there were more of them) alwaysexpect to see converts after every service. You will see them on the lookout in the aisles or at the doorways as soon as Ihave finished. And some of them, I daresay, have been on the watch at the back of the galleries even while I have been preaching.Perhaps they have brought you here, or else somebody else has brought you here and that somebody else has let them know, thatthey may be after you. They want to give you a hand, to help you up out of your lameness, that you may leap up and begin topraise the name of the Lord!
Still, lest I should send you away with any mistake upon your mind, let me say that this man would not have been healed ifit had not been for his own faith. There must be the personal faith of the saved one. And that this man had faith, I firmlybelieve, because he went into the Temple praising God. He did not receive the blessing and then have a dead, cold heart aboutit. He began at once to praise the Lord. What did this man do? When he was told to look at the Apostles, he did so. He attendedto their words and when they told him to rise, he yielded to them. He did not say, "I cannot," but he made an attempt to riseand yielding, he believed that what they said could not be said in mockery-that if he was commanded to rise, he would be enabledto rise. I would that some poor sinner here would think after the same fashion-"I was not brought to the Tabernacle tonightfor Mr. Spurgeon to tell me to believe in Jesus-and for me to wish to believe in Him, to desire to believe in Him, to attemptto believe in Him and yet for me not to find the strength to do it." The Gospel is never sent to mock any of you, depend uponthat! God has set before you an open door-not a closed one. Or if it seems to be closed, He bids you knock and He will openit to you.
Some will not knock, they will not believe. They get into a sullen state of desperate despair and they will not rise. Butthe poor soul whom God blesses, no sooner hears the command than he is on the alert to obey! And he no sooner feels the cheeringtouch of the friend who has come to help him up, than he responds to it. And though he has no strength of his own, the neededstrength comes pouring in and he stands! Oh, how surprised he is to find that he can stand! What a treat it is to stand! Iknow what a pleasure it is to be able to walk across the room and downstairs, with the aid of a cane, after I have been unableto put my feet to the ground for weeks. But I cannot know a thousandth part of the pleasure of this man, who had never walkeda step, when he followed the two Apostles who had spoken to him in the name of "Jesus Christ of Nazareth!" He not only walked,but he felt strength enough to leap! And then he cried, with all his might, "Hallelujah! Bless the Lord!" till all the peoplearound took up the strain. Well, that may happen to you, also, dear Friend. "Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and you shallbe saved"-saved at this very moment! God grant it, for our Lord Jesus Christ's sake! Amen.
EXPOSITION BY C. H. SPURGEON: ACTS3.1-21
Verse 1. Now Peter and John went up together into the temple at the hour of prayer, being the ninth hour. Peter and John seemto have been linked in closest friendship. Peter had been brought back by John when he was almost despairing after havingdenied his Master. John lovingly found him and made him his associate. And now they "went up together into the temple at thehour of prayer." Observe, here, how very sweetly the Old Testament dispensation melts into the new. The Temple was no longerwhat it had been before. The type was of no further use, now that the great Antitype of the Temple had come. Yet these Apostlesstill went up to it at the hour of prayer. There are some men who are great at destroying. It will be time to destroy theold when the new is quite ready, and even then it may be very possible to let the darkness gradually melt away into a twilight,and so the day shall come with no great gap, no marked surprise. So Peter and John went up to the Temple at the same houras others went. It is folly to be singular, except when to be singular is to be something more right than others.
2, 3. And a certain man lame from his mother's womb was carried, whom they laid daily at the gate of the temple which is calledBeautiful, to ask alms of them that entered into the temple; who seeing Peter and John about to go into the temple asked foran alms. This seems to have been the custom about the Temple gates, as it is about the doors of many churches on the Continent.For instance, you could not approach the door of a certain church in Rome without being solicited, perhaps, by a score ofbeggars. I do not suppose that it was so in Judea in its prosperous days, but when religion does not prosper, beggars aresure to be multiplied. And now that the very spirit of godliness had gone, almsgiving was done in public, and hence the beggarsappeared in public.
4-7. And Peter, fastening his eyes upon him with John, said, Look on us. And he gave heed unto them, expecting to receivesomething from them. Then Peter said, Silver and gold have I none; but such as I have, I give to you: in the name of JesusChrist of Nazareth rise up and walk. And he took him by the right hand, and lifted him up: and immediately his feet and anklebones received strength. The man had never stood upon his feet in all his life and was so unable to move that he had to becarried to the Temple gates to beg. And yet, at the mention of the great and glorious name of Jesus, his feet and ankle bonesimmediately received strength!
8-11. And he, leaping up, stood, and walked, and entered with them into the temple, walking, and leaping, and praising God.And all the people saw him walking and praising God: and they knew that it was he which sat for alms at the Beautiful gateof the temple: and they were filled with wonder and amazement at that which had happened unto him. And as the lame man whichwas healed, held Peter and John, all the people ran together unto them in the porch that is called Solomon's, greatly wondering.You are not at all surprised that he held Peter and John-it was but natural that he should follow them wherever they went,for he owed so much to them and they were the best friends that he had ever had! He was filled with reverence for them becauseof what they had worked upon him and now, lest they should go away, he held them. And "all the people ran together unto them,greatly wondering." He who was healed by Christ's wonderful name was wondering, and the people who saw him healed were allwondering. I suppose that wonder mingles with all true worship. All wonder is not worship, but where there is adoration ofGod and a sense of His great goodness and of our unworthiness, there seems always to be a large amount of wonder. We shalleven-
"Sing with wonder and surprise, His loving kindness in the skies."
12. And when Peter saw it, he answered unto the people, You men of Israel, why marvel you at this? Or why look you so earnestlyon us, as though by our own power or holiness we had made this man to walk?Peter could well see that the people attributedto himself and John more than was right, so he thus had an opportunity of preaching the Gospel to them-and you may be certainthat he did not miss it!
13. The God of Abraham, and of Isaac, and of Jacob, the God of our fathers, has glorified His Son Jesus. Or, rather, as youhave it in the Revised Version with more correctness, "has glorified His Servant Jesus," for His Son may be said to be alreadyglorified. But Jesus had taken upon Himself the form of a Servant, and God had "glorified His Servant Jesus."
13-15. Whom you delivered up, and denied Him in the presence of Pilate, when he was determined to let Him go. But you deniedthe Holy One and the Just, and desired a murderer to be granted unto you; and killed the Prince of Life, whom God has raisedfrom the dead; of which we are witnesses. I want you to note, here, how Peter will have it that the God of the Gospel is theGod of Abraham, of Isaac and of Jacob. I do not hesitate to say that the god of a large number of professors, now, is notthe God of Abraham, of Isaac and of Jacob. And the reason I say so is this-they often treat the Old Testament as if it werean altogether secondary volume and speak about the imperfect ideas of God which the Hebrews had, and the imperfect Revelationof God in the Old Testament. I believe that Jehovah-that very Jehovah who divided the Red Sea and drowned the Egyptians-theterrible God of the Old Testament-is the same God who is the God and Father of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. And we areto take the Godhead as it is revealed, not only in the New Testament, but also in the Old Testament. There are some who wouldpick and choose that part of Scripture which they like best and construct a god for themselves out of those chosen texts.These are they who have other gods before Jehovah. And these are they who make unto themselves an image which, if it is notengraved upon stone, is yet made out of their own imaginations which they set up and worship in the place of the one livingand true God. "The God of our fathers has glorified His Son Jesus; whom you delivered up and denied." See how plainspokenPeter is-how boldly he presses home upon the crowd around him the murder of Christ-the rejection of the Messiah? It took nosmall amount of courage and faith to speak like that and to speak so to persons who were full of admiration of him, before,and who would be pretty sure to be filled with indignation against him directly! A man can speak boldly against those whoare his enemies, but, when people begin to flatter you and admire you, a softness steals over the bravest heart and he isinclined to be very gentle. I admire Peter that he puts it thus so plainly-"You denied the Holy One and the Just, and desireda murderer to be granted unto you; and killed the Prince of Life, whom God has raised from the dead; of which we are witnesses."
16. And His name, through faith in His name, has made this man strong, whom you see and know. ' 'You see him, now, and youknow what he used to be. There is no question about the identity of the man."
16, 17. Yes, the faith which is by Him has given him this perfect soundness in the presence of you all And now, brethren,I know that through ignorance you did it How like his Master does Peter now speak! Instead of drawing his sword, as he didwhen he cut off the ear of Malchus, he puts the Truth of God thus mildly. "I know that through ignorance you did it."
17-21. As did also your rulers. But those things, which God before had showed by the mouth of all His Prophets, that Christshould suffer, He has so fulfilled. Repent you, therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, when the timesof refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord; and He shall send Jesus Christ, which before was preached unto you:whom the Heaven must receive until the times of restitution of all things, which God has spoken by the mouth of all His holyProphets since the world began.