Sermon 3405. Confession of Christ

(No. 3405)

A SERMON PUBLISHED ON THURSDAY, MAY 7, 1914.

DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,

AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON, ON LORD'S-DAY EVENING, MARCH 21, 1868.

"Whoever, therefore, shall confess Me before men, him will I confess before My Father who is Heaven. But whoever shall denyMe before men, him will I also deny before My Father who is in Heaven." Matthew 10:32,33.

INCESSANTLY do we preach, and do you hear, that salvation is by faith in Jesus Christ, that whoever trusts in Him shall besaved. This is the great and master-duty-the believing, the trusting. It is here that salvation hinges and hangs-"Whoeverbelieves that Jesus is the Christ, is born of God." "He that believes and is baptized shall be saved." "Believe in the LordJesus Christ, and you shall be saved." We conceive that it is never possible to preach that Truth of God too often-that thisought to be in some sense the burden of every sermon-that it is the message, above all others, which every minister of Christis sent to deliver! There is salvation in Him and in no other. We are to insist upon it perpetually and constantly, and neverare we to forget it, that Jesus came into the world to save sinners, even the very chief, and that, by Him, everyone thatbelieves is justified from those things from which he could not be justified by the Law of Moses.

But, Brothers and Sisters, there are other matters beside faith. And while believing in Christ is the great and the main thing,yet it would be unprofitable for you-it would be unfaithful on our part-if we were to neglect other commands of Christ whichcome after this foundation, faith, and have a very close relation to it. Now, I am persuaded that there are in this professingChristian England hundreds and thousands of persons who have some kind of faith in Christ, and I trust, also, a sincere one,who, nevertheless, pass over in silence the plain command of Christ about professing Him before men. And there may be some,even in this congregation gathered here, who, having given Jesus Christ their hearts, have been slow to think of the nextthing which He requires, and will, perhaps, feel as though I break their quiet all too roughly when I shall try to press uponthem that they go a step further and, having believed with the heart, will remember that the promise is, "He that with hisheart believes, and with his mouth confesses, shall be saved." "He that believes and is baptized shall be saved." The outwardconfession is as much commanded as the inward believing-the one the natural fruit and expression of the other.

We shall, therefore, first of all, consider what is the duty taught here. And secondly, why it is a duty. And then, thirdly,what are the sanctions of reward and penalty appended to the performance or neglect of this duty

I. WHAT IS THE DUTY HERE MENTIONED?

"Whoever shall confess Me before men, him will I confess." Observe the word. It is not "profess." It means that, but it meansmore. It is "confess." I take it a difference worthy of observation. To "profess" Christ may be work which anyone would do,especially in soft and silken times, when a profession may even be remunerative, when it may even add respectability to aman's character and make his path smooth! But the "confession" has this difference in it-it is a kind of thing that comesout when a sort of accusation is brought. A man professes Christ before his brethren because they will all be pleased withhim for it. Another man in the midst of enemies, who will revile and persecute him, pleads guilty to the blessed impeachmentof being a Christian. He confesses that what they count a crime, he counts a virtue-while they have him brought up, as itwere, before their judgment seat. The crime alleged is that this man is a follower of Christ and, therefore, to be scoffedat, to be badgered and otherwise maltreated! The man says, "I am guilty, if it is guilt. I am thus vile, and rejoice in it-andI hope to be viler in it! I confess Christ, that He is mine and I am His." I think that is an obvious difference between professionand confession-there may be other differences, but we shall not be detained with them now. This seems to me to be clear beyonddispute. To "profess" Christ is but an easy thing. To "confess" Him implies that the circumstances make that confession adeed of courage, exposing the confessing soul to peril and penalty.

But he gladly accepts the suffering or the shame, and confesses that what may seem to be a foolish thing to others, is a wisething to him. He confesses Christ.

I will also remark that in the Greek it is, "Whoever confesses in Me before men," by which is meant that he makes a confessionof being in with Christ He holds Christ's Doctrines-desires to imbibe Christ's Spirit, to follow Christ's example. He doesin effect say, "There are two sides, Sirs. You ask me which I take-I confess that I am in with Christ for the battle of life.I am His servant, His soldier, I will follow His banner and, come what may of it, I throw down the gauge of battle to allHis adversaries. I confess in Christ. You may confess in the world, you may confess your love for pleasure, for wealth, forsin, but I will make my confession in Christ." That is, without doubt, the meaning of these words. It is not the professionby taking up the name of Christian-it is the confession, under dangerous circumstances, of the whole of Christ's teachingand Kingdom-and taking all the consequences thereof.

Now, when ought a man to do this? It is a duty. When and how ought he to do it? I answer that as soon as ever a soul has believedin Christ, its next duty is to confess in Christ It ought never to be delayed. And where it has been, the delay ought to bemade up by a speedy obedience. If you ask me what is the first confession a man ought to make, I shall reply that accordingto Scripture, it is by Baptism. As soon as ever the Philippian jailor had believed, Paul took him, the same hour of the night,and baptized him-baptized him into the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit! When Philip met the eunuchand had explained to him the Scriptures and so discipled him, the very next thing the eunuch said was, "See, here is water-whatdoes hinder me to be baptized?" Everywhere throughout Scripture we read sentences like this, "They that gladly received HisWord were baptized." And from the days of John, the precursor of Christ, to the conclusion of the history of the Apostle,we continually find that to all Believers the command was given, "Rise, and be baptized." It is the confession of Christ.Peter says that Baptism is "not the putting away of the filth of the flesh, but the answer of a good conscience toward God."It is a conscience enlightened and instructed, saying in outward symbol to God, "I desire to be buried with Christ and torise with Christ-henceforth to be a dead man to my old self and my old sin, and being, now a new creature, wholly Christ's,to live alone for Him." Oh, how men have marred this most instructive ordinance! How they first of all put away the very ordinance,itself, in reducing it to drops of water which never could set forth as in parable or picture, a burial! How they then tookaway the proper subjects of it, and substituted unconscious infants for the intelligent Believer in Christ, who comes forthand says, "Thus I follow Christ, who in the waters of Jordan went down and commenced His glorious Kingdom upon the earth byHimself fulfilling righteousness by His Baptism there!"

I charge you, my Brothers and Sisters, search the Scriptures! I am preaching to you only what Peter preached on the day ofPentecost. We are no inventors of this Doctrine-the grand old classic of God's Inspired New Testament is our warrant! Andif men would cast away all mere ecclesiastical, habit, and once more bring everything to the test of the Bible, and the Bible,alone, I think they would see that the Scripture Baptism is an ordinance for Believers, wherein and whereby they confess Christto be Savior, and Lord and King! And they devote themselves, their powers and influence, as well as possessions, to His service.I ask none of you to accept this merely because it is my teaching, but because it is according to the Old Book and, if so,accept it and obey it as Christ's Law! But the next thing every Believer ought to do is this-we read in the Epistle to theCorinthians, thus they gave-"They gave themselves first to the Lord and afterwards to us by the will of God." It is the duty,then, of the Believer in Christ to confess his Master by giving himself up to some Christian Church. Let him find out underwhose ministry he will be best edified, in whose membership he can most sweetly find rest. Let him not be ashamed to go tothat Church and say, "Receive me, I am a Brother in Christ." Let him not blush. Let our Sisters never blush to acknowledgethat they have trusted in the Crucified, that they are His servants, that they desire now and henceforth to dwell with Hispeople, and to be numbered with His disciples! Some of you, I am sure, are doing very wrong and losing much benefit to yourown souls, by not casting in your lot with the people of God. "When these were met together," we read in the Acts of the Apostles,"they went to their own company." Birds of a feather flock together, and if you are a bird of Paradise, seek out others andsay, "I cast in my lot with you-where you dwell, I will dwell, where you worship, I will worship-your people shall be my people,and your God shall be my God." Let me but be numbered with them, and I would rather be a doorkeeper in their assemblies thandwell in the tents of wickedness!

There are two forms of confession in Christ, but after them, and yet at the same time, also, it behooves every Christian tomake a confession in his family. I shall not say that you are ostentatiously to stand up and declare yourself a Christianin so many words. But I shall say that according to your position, you are to make it sufficiently known that you are a followerof Jesus. The servant in a family may have a very different way of rightly confessing Christ from that ofher master. And forthe child, the same method might not be suitable which ought to be adopted by the parent. To my mind, the father ought tosay, "My children, our household has been ill-ordered aforetime. There has been no prayer, no gathering as a family roundthe home altar. But God has looked upon me in mercy and now, as for me and my house, we will serve the Lord. My prayer shallbe for you all, that you shall he saved." And I can imagine as the good man bowed his knee that morning, a change would passover the whole constitution of his family. They would all ask one another, "What has happened to our father? What is thisstrange thing?" And it may be that, as it was with the jailor at Philippi, so it would be with the whole house-"He himselfbelieved in God, rejoicing with all his house."

But it shall be made somehow. It must be a distinct declaration made in some form or other by the Christian, that he is nolonger what he was, but called out from the rest to be a follower of Jesus, "separated," as Paul puts it, "separated untothe Gospel of Christ."

This confession, next, should be seen in the whole of a man's affairs. He is not to ticket his goods, or advertise his conversionin his shop window. But from that moment, if there has been anything of trickery, if there has been anything of foul sailing,if there has been anything in him that was according to the customs of the trade, but not according to the Laws of Christ,his immediately ceasing from all that without ostentation or Pharisaism is to be his confession of Christ! Others may continueto do the same and the customs of the trade may permit it. But as for him, he cannot touch the unclean thing. If he stillcontinues to follow out the same customs and maxims, or if, out of business, he finds his pleasure and amusements in the sameplaces as before. Or if, in any way, he remains exactly the same man as he was aforetime as to sin and wrong, then surelyhe has denied Christ and let him be baptized as he may, and join the Church as he will, he is nothing but a pretender andimposter, for the life does not agree with the confession that he is Christ's! "If any man is in Christ Jesus, he is a newcreation, old things have passed away, and lo, allthings have become new!"

There is no true confession where there is not a changed spirit and a transformed life, or rather the confession is such asshall suffice to condemn the man out of his own mouth and send him out from God's Presence a revealed pretender!

My dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ, you members of this Church, I ask you to put it to your consciences! Do you confessChrist in your business? You working men, do you confess my Lord and Master by fleeing those vicious and evil habits thatare so common among your class? Are you no longer the lover of the lewd song? Do you no longer laugh over the indecent story,or the one that covers vile language? Have you foresworn the pothouse and all the company that frequents it? And you merchantsand you that call yourselves ladies and gentlemen, have you given up those frivolities, those empty vanities, those time murderers,those soul-destroyers of which the most of your class are so fond? If Divine Grace does not make you to differ from your ownsurroundings, is it really Divine Grace at all? Where there is not a thorough separation from the world, there is cause tofear there is no close union to Christ! The best part of our confession to Christ lies in the practically giving up everythingwhich Christ would not sanction, and the following out of whatever Christ would ordain!

Sometimes to follow Christ thus by confessing in Him will involve persecution. And then, let me say it will be a test pointwith you. We cannot confess Christ at all unless we are willing to give up every connection, however dear-every relationship,however fond-sooner than let the conscience bow the knee to natural affection. You are to love as you never loved before thosethat are one with you in the flesh, but still Christ is to be above all on your bosom's throne! Oh, there are some professorswho do not stand to this-they have not learned the meaning of Christ's words, "If any man loves father, or mother, or husband,or child, or wife more than Me, he is not worthy of Me. And if any man loves house or land more than Me, he is not worthyof Me." You tell me there are no persecutions now? Ah, indeed, perhaps if you followed Christ more fully, you would find outthat there were! There is many a timid woman who has to play the martyr, still, and many a trembling young Believer who hasto find that if there are no burnings, there are trials of cruel mocking-and blessed are they that bear these things withoutfear, for the sake of Jesus! But if you flinch, if you are afraid of men, ah, then you count yourself unworthy and you shallnot inherit the Kingdom of God! Oh, to go with Christ through all weather! To bear His Cross up the stiff hillside when thesnowflakes sting in your face! To stand with the gentle, but heroic woman in the pillory! To wear the fool's cap for Christ,and so have the hoots of half an age about one's brow, were glory, and honor, and immortality! And yet many forego the honor,shrink back into their ignoble cowardice, counting themselves not fit to be the followers of Jesus!

There will occasionally happen-I will only mention this and then conclude this first part-there will occasionally happen inthe course of conversation, times when the confessing of Christ will become to the Christian an imperative duty-as when coarseinfidelity is being avowed, or the Gospel of Jesus derided.

I do not say that you are always to speak, for sometimes it would be casting pearls before swine. But I will say that if anyunholy cowardice will make you hold your tongue and keep silence when you might have spoken for your Master's name, you haveneed to confess this sin with bitter tears and trembling, lest that denial should not be the denial of Peter, for which thereis forgiveness after sore repentance-but the denial of Judas, which followed only by remorse, made him the son of perdition.Oh, stand up for Jesus! To be ashamed to acknowledge yourself a Christian, ah, then Christianity may well be ashamed of you!I know that is not the name-it is Presbyterian, Puritan, Methodist, hypocrite-oh, confess the impeachment whatever it maybe! If they choose to make even the term, "hypocrite," a synonym for Christian, tell them that by the way which they callhypocrisy, even so do you in all sincerity worship the Lord God of your fathers! Be bold enough to stand in the front rankfor Christ and never hide yourself behind for fear of feeble man! He is worthy to be confessed, so dare to confess Him, Ibeseech you! Thus much in explanation of the duty argument for it.

II. WHY IS IT A DUTY?

To be very brief, first, the genius of the Christian religion requires it The genius and spirit of the Christian religionis, first, light. Everything is above board with Christianity. We have no mysteries which are only revealed to a special few.We are not like those teachers of philosophy who keep their tenets for the initiated. The religion of Jesus Christ, as faras men are able to comprehend it, is as plain as a pikestaff. We, my Brothers and Sisters, have no learned books to whichto point you and say, "There is the secret locked up in the dead languages. And there in the process of reading some twentytomes, you may fish out the secret almost as clearly as the secret of alchemy." No, but here is our secret- Jesus Christ,the Son of God, was made flesh, died for sinners, the Just for the unjust, and whoever believes in Him shall be saved! Ifthere is any mystery, it is only because there must be something mysterious in that which comes of God and tells of Him. Butthe Gospel never aims at mystery!

The old Church of Rome has written upon her brazen brow, "Mystery. Babylon. Mother of Harlots!" But the Church of Jesus Christsays in the language of Paul, "We use great plainness of speech." Now, where the very spirit and genius of Christianity isopenness, bold display, a keeping back of nothing-it seems to be natural that every Believer in it should never keep in concealmentin his own breast his conviction, but should publish upon the housetop that which he has received!

Again, the genius of our religion is life, as well as light. Life is sure, ultimately, to be revealed. It cannot be altogetherhidden. It is sure to sprout from the seed, though buried deep in the earth. Our religion is not a thing of churches, andSundays, and Good Fridays, and Easters, and Christmases and I know not what besides! It is a thing of everyday life, for thekitchen and the parlor, the office and factory, the court ofjustice, the Houses of Parliament. It intertwists itself withall the rootlets of our inner nature and comes out in all our actions of outward behavior and conversation. Hence, to hideit is impossible! "He could not be hid," should be as true of our Christian life as it was of our Lord. If it were a mereceremony, it might be performed in and confined to crypt or sepulcher-but since religion is a principle which acts upon theentire life-it ought to be and must be confessed!

The genius of our religion is also fire. Light, life, fire, by which I mean energy, Divine energy. The Christian is, aboveall, a propagandist. He it is who, having a better Truth than the Pharisees ever had, excels them in the missionary spirit.He will compass sea and land to make one proselyte, for the flaming religion of Jesus Christ can never be kept in the bosomof the man who receives it. Even fire cannot be kept still, for once it falls among the stubble, the conflagration must spread.The God that answers by fire is a God who shall reign over this world! And the God of Christianity is that God of fire! Hence,Beloved, since you are expected to operate upon others by your life and teaching, you must not dream of concealing your faith,for your religion requires it.

In the next place, genuine love dictates it Ashamed of Jesus who bought you with His blood, forgave you all your sins, madeyou a child of God? Oh, by the five wounds, and by the glorious passion, and the bloody sweat and the travail of His soul,by the hands that bore your name in Heaven, by the heart that beats with love for you, how can you deny Him? Beloved in theheart of Jesus-

"When you blush be this your shame, That you no more revere His name." But never, never be ashamed of one so dear to you.Love inspires it.

But gratitude also requires it. Surely, Brothers and Sisters, those that are converted to God owe no small gratitude to theChurch of Christ, which was the instrument, in most cases, of their conversion. How can we prove that gratitude so well asby assisting that Church in all its work, that others, also, may be blessed? When I think of some Christians who say theylove Christ but have never joined the Church, I put it to them, "Suppose everybody else did the same-everyother Christianhas the same rights as yourself-suppose, then, that all Christians should refuse to join in Church organization-how wouldthere be any hope for the world?" "Oh," you say, "all others may do it!" No, if you may neglect it, others may. Was it notthrough some minister of Christ that you first heard the Gospel? Was it not through the Sunday school or through some printedword that you first came to know Christ? Repay the debt you owe to the Church by casting in your lot with your fellow Christiansand seeking to do the same for some other, who, as yet, is unrenewed by Grace.

Prudence, also, let me say, suggests it to you. "Prudence," you answer, "why, I thought it was prudence to keep out of theChurch, for fear I should dishonor Christ." That is imprudence! For it is going on your own way, a road Christ never markedfor you. The truest prudence is to do exactly what the Master bids, for then, if anything should come amiss, you are not accountablefor it. "But," you say, "suppose I should dishonor Christ?" Yes, and suppose you are dishonoring Christ now? I think you hadbetter run that risk than take the absolute certainty that you are dishonoring Him by your disobedience! "Well," says one,"if I were to avow myself a Christian, I should feel it such a solemn thing." Therefore, do it-for we need solemn things tokeep us back from sin. "I should feel it such a bond to keep me in holiness." You require such a bond-accept it, and it shallbe no more a chain to you, if you are sincere, than wings are a burden to a bird, or sails become a clog to a ship-

"Take His easy yoke and wear it, Love will make the burden light! Grace will teach you how to bear it, You shall bear it withdelight." But, Beloved in Christ, for your own good's sake, be not slow to do what your Master bids. One other word will suffice.Over and above all other reasoning comes this-Christ requires it. Hear you His words tonight. Mine are but feeble, but letHis roll in your souls like thunder, "Whoever shall confess Me before men, him will I also confess before My Father who isin Heaven; but whoever shall deny Me before men, him will I also deny before My Father who is in Heaven."

Now, mark from the connection that denial means "whoever shall notconfess." The two verses are put in apposition and opposition.There is a blessing to the confessor. The curse is to the non-confessor. "Whoever shall not confess Me"- for that is the denyinghere meant-"before men, him will I deny before My Father who is in Heaven." Will you willfully disobey the Master you professto serve? Will you raise quibbles to His face and questions in His very Presence? They are His words! They can bear no othermeaning. They are not to be disputed, but to be obeyed! These are not the decrees of the Council of Trent, or you might flingthem to the winds. They are not the ordinances of a bench of bishops, or you might tread them under foot. These are not thecommands of any minister of any sect, or you might, if you would, reject them! But they are the royal, authoritative wordsof Jesus Christ Himself! I charge you, by your loyalty to your King-I charge you by your indebtedness to your Redeemer-I chargeyou by your love to Him whom you call Master and Lord, if hitherto you have not confessed Him, make haste and delay not tokeep His commandment and acknowledge Him, that He may acknowledge you! And never be ashamed of Him again, lest at the lastHe should be ashamed of you!

I shall urge no other reason. If that last convinces not, the spirit of obedience is lacking. And I would not even ask anyof you to confess Christ if you did not mean to obey Him. Were it otherwise, I would say, "Stand back! Stand back! If youdo not love Him, He has never washed you from your sins! If He is not your Savior. If you have never been born-again. If youare not truly His servant in the name of God, do not touch Baptism, or His Supper! Never come to the Communion Table if youhave no right there! Profess not to be a Christian if you are not! And say not, "Our Father who are in Heaven," for your Fatheris not in Heaven-you have no part or lot in this matter, you are in the gall of bitterness and bond of iniquity and, harshas the words may sound, these words are true, "Repent, and be converted," that you may obtain these blessings. Fly to Christand trust in Him, for until you do, you have no right to the ordinances of God's house! There is no room for you in God'sfamily! You are not His child, but an alien, a stranger, an outcast! May the Lord, in His mercy, bring you to know it, andthen bring you to Jesus, and adopt you into His household-and you will give Him the praise!

Now, the last thing is to be treated with brevity, but great solemnity because we are to enquire-

III. WHAT ARE THE REWARDS AND PENALTIES ATTACHED TO THIS DUTY?

Here we have two sanctions. "He that confesses Me before men, him will I confess before My Father who is in Heaven." Takethis sentence home with you, everyone of you. What Christ is to you on earth, that you will be to Christ in Heaven. I shallrepeat that Truth of God. Whatever Jesus Christ is to you on earth, you will be to Him in the Day of

Judgment. If He is dear and precious to you, you will be precious and dear to Him. If you thought everything of Him, He willthink everything of you. There are in my text, it appears to me, two Judgment Seats. There is one on which you sit and thereis one before you, which is better. Shall I take the world-the world which contemns two things-it contemns civil vices andholy duties! Shall I take the world, which will call me a bigot, a fanatic, if I go with Christ? Shall I take the world withits pleasures and amusements? Shall I take it with its sins and laxities of morals, with its looseness and general trifling?Shall I take that, or shall I take my Lord and Master, and be thought a fool because I dare not, cannot do as others do? ShallI keep in the narrow path which He has mapped out? Which shall it be? I believe that salvation is of Grace, but there is sucha thing as a human will, and God does not violate it. There is a time when every man sits just on that Judgment Seat and,blessed be he to whom God gives Grace to say-

"Jesus, I my cross have taken, All to leave and follow You."

On that judgment which you now make, sitting on that judgment seat here, humanly speaking, will depend that other judgmentfrom the other Judgment Seat of the Great White Throne! I think I see the Master. He has come in the clouds of Heaven. Listenhow the silver trumpets ring! The dead are rising; the pillars of Heaven are shaking; stars are falling; solemnities, unseenbefore, attend the dread assize and the books are opened and every soul may be judged by this one thing-did he confess Christbefore men? Did he call Christ his Master in his heart, and give himself up to His cause? "Then I confess that he is Mineand though he were poor and despised, rotted in a dungeon, or was burnt at the stake amidst execrations-I confess him-he isMine! He said that I was his and now I say in return that he is Mine! He judged that he would take Me. I judged that I havetaken him. He confessed Me. I confess him!

But see the other-see the timorous wretch who knew something about Christ, but knew too much about the world-who loved thesilver of Demas, or the pleasures of Jezebel-let him come forward.

What is the Master's sentence about him? It is very short, but very full, "I never knew you." They did not know Christ onearth-and now He does not know them. He is the only Savior, and that only Savior does not know them. They were the gay party,and there was much ridicule poured upon belief in Christ. The gay young lady thought that she must take her share in this,or she might be suspected of falling in with the despised people of God. She did not know Christ. No, and He will not knowher in that day when the beauty will have gone from her cheeks and the Grace and charm will have departed from her form! Yes,that man of business who was talking the other day with his fellows, and the conversation turning upon religion, there wassome joke made against the Gospel, or some of its sacred Doctrines-and though he knew it was wrong and mean, he thought hemust joke, too, unless he should be thought to be one of the class who follow Jesus of Nazareth! He was too respectable toknow Christ, and Christ will be too respectable to know him! Let me say to all the counts and countesses, the dukes and duchesses,the royal highnesses and royal personages of all denominations that are fretting out their little hour-the true dignity willbe to know Christ! And the true horror to be unknown of Him! Oh, happy shall that man be whose name was handed down from manto man amidst scorn, shame and spitting, because he took Christ's part. "Stand back, you angels!" the King will say. "Standback, you seraphim and cherubim! Make way for him! He loved Me in the days of My scorn. He suffered for Me on earth. I knowhim. My Father, I confess him before You in Heaven amidst the glories of My Throne! I confess him before You-he is Mine."But the apostate, the turncoat, the careless, the non-confessing, whatever are their dignities, and names, and honors, andglories here- though the world's church may count them good and offer a song for them beneath its domes-if they have not trustedChrist with their own heart and have not loved Him with their own soul, it shall be all in vain! Though they have been decoratedand almost adored, Christ shall turn coldly upon them with, "I never knew you!" "But, Lord, we ate and drank in Your courts!""I know you not! Depart from Me." "But, Lord! Are we then to be forever banished from Your Presence?" "I never knew you! Yourloss is eternal-your ruin must be final."

Choose you, this night, whom you will serve! By the living God, before whom I stand, I beseech you this night, decide forChrist! If God is God, serve Him. If the Devil is God, serve him. One way or the other! If Jesus Christ is worthy of yourlove, let Him have it and take up your cross. But if He is not, then trifle with religion and go on your way.

But I cannot finish so. Consider, think and turn unto Him with full purpose of heart. Give yourselves to Him. Unite yourselveswith God's people, wherever you may find them. Cast in your lot with the lovers of Jesus in whatever Christian denominationyou may happen to meet with them. The Lord bless you and them-and acknowledge you in the day when He shall appear! May Godadd His solemn sanction, for Jesus' sake. Amen.

EXPOSITION BY C. H. SPURGEON:

MATTHEW 10:16-23.

Verse 16. Behold, I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves: be you, therefore, wise as serpents and harmless as doves.It is a strange errand that you are sent upon-not as dogs to fight with wolves. Yet you are to fight with them, but you areto go as lambs in the midst of wolves! Expect, therefore, that they will rend you. Bear much, for even in that you shall conquer!If they kill you, you shall be honored in your death. As I have often said, the fight looks very unequal between sheep andwolves, yet at the present moment there are vastly more sheep in the world than wolves, the sheep having outlived the wolves.In this country, at any rate, the last wolf is gone and the sheep, with all their weaknesses, continue to multiply. "Thatis due," you say, "to the shepherd." And to Him shall your safety and your victory be due! He will take care of you. "I sendyou forth as sheep among wolves." But do not, therefore, provoke the wolves. "Be wise as serpents." Have a holy prudence."Be as harmless as doves," but not as silly as doves.

17-19. But beware of men: for they will deliver you up to the councils, and they will scourge you in their synagogues. Andyou shall be brought before governors and kings for My sake, for a testimony against them and the Gentiles. But when theydeliver you up, take no thought how or what you shall speak, for it shall be given you in that same hour what you shall speak.And very remarkable were the answers given by the martyrs to those who persecuted them! In some cases they were altogetherunlettered men, feeble women-unused to the quibbles and the catches which ungodly wise men use-and yet with a holy abilitythey answered all their adversaries and often stopped their mouths! It is amazing what God can make of the weakest of menwhen He dwells in them and speaks through them!

20, 21. For it is not you that speaks, but the Spirit of your Father who speaks in you. And the brother shall deliver up thebrother to death, and the father the child: and the children shall rise up against their parents and cause them to be putto death. Strange venom of human nature! It never grows so angry against anything as against God's Truth. Why is this? Falsereligions will tolerate one another, but they will not tolerate the religion of Christ! Is not this all accounted for by thatold dark saying at the gates of Eden, "I will put enmity between you and the woman-between your seed and her Seed." That enmityis sure to come up as long as the world stands.

22, 23. And you shall be hated of all men for My name's sake: but he that endures to the end shall be saved. But when theypersecute you in this city, flee you into another, for verily I say unto you, You shall not have gone over the cities ofIsraeltill the Son of Man is come. They had not been able to get all through Palestine before the destruction of Jerusalem. Perhapswe shall scarcely have been able to preach the Gospel in every part of the world before our Master's speedy footsteps shallbe heard.