Sermon 3283. The Voices of Our Days

(No. 3283)

A NEW YEAR'S SERMON PUBLISHED ON THURSDAY, JANUARY 4, 1912.

DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,

AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON.

"I said, Days should speak and multitude of years should teach wisdom." Job 32:7.

In the discussion between Job and his three friends, Elihu was present, but though by far the wisest man, he remained quiet.Sometimes a still tongue proves a wise head. In our text he gives his reason for refraining from speech. He felt inclinedto deliver his mind, but being the younger man he modestly said, "These gray-headed men ought to know better than I. Perhapsif I speak, I shall display my ignorance and they will say, "Be silent, boy, and let your fathers teach you." Therefore hesaid to himself, "Days should speak and multitude of years should teach wisdom."

Elihu had, however, been disappointed. His words plainly say that he had heard but little wisdom from the three ancients.And he added, "Great men are not always wise; neither do the aged understand judgment." He was not the only man who had beendisappointed when looking to his seniors for wisdom, for it is a sorrowful truth that the lapse of years, apart from the Graceof God, will not make us wise. Though with the teaching of the Holy Spirit, every year's experience will make the Christianriper, yet without that teaching it is possible that each year may make a Christian not more ripe, but more rotten. Amongall sinners the worst are those who have been longest at the trade and among saints he is not always the best who has livedlong enough to grow cold. We have known some exhibit ripeness of experience in their very youth through Divine teaching andby growing on the sunny side of the wall of fellowship-while others who have been far longer on the tree are still sour becausethey hang out of the blessed sunlight of the Divine Presence in the cool shade of worldliness. You cannot measure a man'swisdom by the baldness of his head, or the grayness of his hair- and yet, if the Spirit of God were with us to sanctify eachday's experience, it ought to be so-"Days should speak and multitude of years should teach wisdom."

This, then, is our New Year's theme-the teaching of our years as they pass over our heads. What are we learning from them?

I. Our first remark shall be that DAYS HAVE A VOICE. Elihu said, "Days should speak." Every day, as a day, has its own lesson."Day unto day utters speech, and night unto night shows knowledge." The sun never breaks upon the earth without light of asuperior order for those who have intelligence-especially for those who have the Holy Spirit. For instance, the mere factof our beginning another day teaches us to adore the mercy which kept us alive when the image of death was on our faces duringthe night-an extraordinary mercy, indeed-for sleep is near akin to death, and waking is a rehearsal of the resurrection! Whenthe day begins, it tells us that God has already provided us with mercies, for there are our garments ready to put on andthere, too, is the morning meal. Each day in its freshness seems to hint that the Lord would have us attempt something newfor Him, or push forward with that which we have already commenced, or draw nearer to Him than we have ever been before. TheLord calls us to learn more of Him, to become more like He, to drink more fully into His love and to show forth that lovemore clearly. Every hour of the day teaches us its own lesson and till the shadows fall, the voices speak to us if we haveears to hear. Night, too, has its teaching. Does it not bid us pray the Lord to draw a curtain over the day and hide the sinof it, even as He draws the curtain across the sky and makes it more easy for us to fall asleep? Do we not delight, as wego to our beds, to ask to be unclothed of all our sins, even as we are stripped of our garments? And should we not pray tobe prepared to fall asleep and lie in our last bedchamber, till the everlasting morning breaks upon us and we put on our Gloryrobes? Did we but exercise sanctified thought, each day would bring its precious power of wisdom and make us better acquaintedwith the Lord.

What a message do our Sabbaths bring to us! To those who toil all the week long, the light of the Lord's-Day seems fairerand fresher than that of any other day. A person at Newcastle who had a house to let, took an applicant for it to the topof his house. He spoke of the distant prospect and added, "We can see Durham Cathedral on a Sunday." "On Sunday," said thelistener, "and pray why not on a Monday?" "Why," he said, "because on the weekdays great furnaces and pits are pouring forththeir smoke and we cannot see as far-indeed, we can scarcely see at all! But when the fires are out, our view is wide." Isnot this a true symbol of our Sabbaths when we are in the Spirit? The smoke of the world no more clouds the heavens and wesee almost up to the golden gates! Such days do speak, indeed, and tell of the rest which remains. They sing in our ears withsoft and gentle voices and tell us that we shall not always need to bow like galley slaves, tugging at the oar of this world'swork, but may even now look up to the place where our Home awaits us and the weary are at rest! These peaceful Lord' s-Dayscall us away to the top of Shenir and Hermon, where we may view the land of our inheritance! They cry to us, "Come up higher!"They beckon us to commune with Him "whom having not seen, we love; in whom, though now we see Him not, yet believing, we rejoicewith unspeakable joy and full of glory." All days speak, but Sabbaths speak best-they are orators for God! These resurrectiondays, these days of the Son of Man-these have angel voices. "He that has ears to hear, let him hear."

While each day speaks, some days have peculiar voices. Days ofjoy speak and bid us bless the Lord, and magnify His name. Daysof sorrow speak and cry, "Arise and depart; for this is not your rest: because it is polluted." Days of communion with Godspeak saying, "Abide with Me," and days of lost communion cry in warning, "Are the consolations of God small with you? Isthere any secret thing with you?" Days of health say, "Whatever your hand finds to do, do it with all your might." And daysof sickness say, "In the day of adversity, consider." Each day, whether bright or dim, clear or cloudy, festive or desolate,has its own tone and modulation and speaks its own message. Some of these days are great preachers and from them we have learnedmore than in months before. Solemn days of decision when sins have been abandoned. Joyous days of manifestation when Christhas been precious. Triumphant days of victory in which God has been exalted-these speak, indeed-and like Prophets claim ahearing in the name of the Lord. Whether common or special, each day is to us a new page of sacred history, a new window intothe Truth of God, another rest stop in the march to the Celestial City!

Here let us add that all our days have had a voice to us. There were youthful days and we thought they said, "Rejoice, O youngman, in your youth"-and we listened all too eagerly-yet we misunderstood those voices. Had we hearkened to the end of theirsermon, we would have heard them say, "But know you that for all these things God will bring you into judgment." To some ofus, our youthful days were full of blessed teaching, for they called us to seek Him early in whom we have rejoiced and foundour All-in-All. Days of middle life have a voice which we hear as we buckle on our harness for stern fight and find but littlespace for rest-and none for self-congratulation. What do these days say to us but "Work while it is day, for the night comeswhen no man can work"? Those gray hairs scattered upon our brows warn us that our sun will not remain at noon for long. Ihear a voice which cries to me, "Quick! Quick! Quick! The night comes!" As to those later days, to which our text more pointedlyalludes, they say to you, dear Brothers and Sisters who have reached them, "Make sure work for eternity. Hold time loosely.Lay hold on eternal life." The declining strength, the teeth long gone, the limbs trembling, the eyes needing glasses to aidthem, the hair snowy with many winters-all these are messages of which the purport is-"Be you also ready, for the Bridegroomcomes." Knowing our frailty, each day sounds in my ear the trumpet call, "Boot and saddle! Up and away! Linger no longer.Press on to the battle!"

One of the loveliest sights in the world is an aged Believer waiting for the summons to depart. There is a lovely freshnessin the green blade. The bloom upon the ripening corn is also fair to look upon, but best of all we delight in the gold earsdrooping down from the very weight of ripeness, expectant of the sickle and the harvest home! We have some among us who areso lovely in their lives and heavenly in their conversation that they seem like shining ones who have lingered here a littlelate-they ought to be in Heaven, but in mercy to us they tarry here to let us see what the glorified are like! I have heardof stray sunbeams and these are such. It is well when our old age is such a voice from Heaven! But with the unconverted manor woman, how different are all things! To them we must tenderly but faithfully give warning. "You must soon die. The youngmay die, but you must-you know you must. Be wise, therefore, and prepare to meet your God." The eleventh hour with iron tonguecalls to you- give heed to it, or you will have to hear it sound your condemnation forever!

"Hasten, Sinner, to be wise, Stay not for the morrow's sun- Longer wisdom you despise, Harder is she to be won. Hasten mercyto implore. Stay not for the morrow's sun Lest your season should be over Ere this evening's stage is run! Hasten, Sinner,to return, Stay not for the morrow's sun Lest your lamp should fail to burn Ere salvation's work is done! Hasten, Sinner,to be blest, Stay not for the morrow's sun Lest perdition you arrest Ere the morrow is begun."

Our days all have a voice and those which mark the different stages of our life and the flight of time have voices which demandspecial attention. Birthdays, as often as they come, have a chiding voice if we are lingering and loiter-ing-and they alsohave a voice appealing to us for gratitude for years of mercy past. They have a voice calling to us for more strenuous exertionsand bidding us draw nearer to God than before. There is always a buoyancy and gladness about the first days of the year-theyspeak of thankfulness and call us to devote ourselves anew to God-and ask for new Grace to make the coming year more holythan the rest. The dying hours of the last day of the year are well kept as a watch, for by their fewness we see their precariousness.There are also last days to a life-and it will depend upon what that life is whether they will be rung out with joyous pealsor knelled with despair.

Let days speak, then, for they have much to say to us!

II. The next thing in our text is that INCREASING YEARS SHOULD INCREASE OUR WISDOM-"multitude of years should teach wisdom."A man ought not to be at this moment as foolish as he was 12 months ago. He should be at least a little wiser. Christiansought to learn several things by the lapse of years.

We ought to learn to trust less to ourselves. Self-confidence is one of the most common faults of the young-they judge themselvesto be better than their fathers and capable of great things. Untried strength always appears to be greater than it is. Fora man to trust himself in the beginning of his Christian career is very unwise, for Scripture warns him against it! But forhim to trust himself after he has been 20 or 30 years a Christian is surely insanity, itself-a sin against common sense! Ifwe have spent only a few years in the Christian life, we ought to have learned from slips, follies, failures, ignorance andmistakes that we are less than nothing! The college of experience has done nothing by way of instructing us if it has nottaught us that we are weakness, itself. To rest upon yourself, or upon any particular virtue which you possess or upon anyresolution which you have formed is vanity itself! Brothers and Sisters, has the spider's thread already failed you so manytimes and do you still call it a cable? Has reed after reed broken beneath you and do you still rest on them as though theywere bars of iron? Are you an aged Christian and yet self-confident? Surely this cannot be!

Age should teach every man to place less and less confidence in his fellow men. I do not mean that we are to lose that legitimateconfidence which we should place in our fellow Christians and in the moral integrity of those we have tried and proved. Irefer to that carnal confidence which makes flesh its arm-this should be cured by age. When we begin the Christian life, weare like feeble plants needing a support. We cling to our minister and everything he says is Gospel, or we follow some superiorperson and place our admiring confidence in him. Alas, it often happened that helpers fail-and unless we have, in the meantime,learned to do without them, the consequences may be very serious! In the course of time, I think most Christians find theiridols among men broken before their eyes. They at one time said, "If such a man were to fall, I should think that there wasno truth in Christianity." But they have now learned better! God will not have us make idols of His saints or ministers-andyears prove to us that those are cursed who trust in man-but he is blessed that trusts in the Lord!

We ought to learn, again, that there is no depending upon appearances. Have you not found, as far as you have now gone, thatthe direst calamity that ever overtook you was your greatest mercy? And have you not found that what you thought would havebeen a choice blessing had really been a terrible danger to you if it had been bestowed? You have judged the Lord accordingto your folly-by the outward manifestation of His Providence! Have you not now learned to believe in His tried fidelity andto trust Him at all times, let Him do what He may? In this, age should instruct us. We ought not to be afraid because theday is cloudy but remember that if there were no clouds, there would be no rain-and if no rain, no harvests! Surely it istime that we had done judging each inch of time by itself and began to see things upon a broader scale! We would neither betoo much depressed nor too exultant because of our immediate present condition if we knew that things are not what they seem.

Years should also teach us greater reliance upon the Divine faithfulness. I t ought every day to be easier for a Christianto trust in God. The young Believer is like a young swimmer who, for the first time feels his feet off the bottom and scarcelyknows what will become of him. But the old swimmer feels like a fish in its native element-he is not afraid of drowning. Thelittle waves which in his boyhood he thought would swamp him, he takes no notice of whatever! And even if huge billows roll,he mounts them like a sea bird! Oh, it is a grand thing to be established in the faith, grounded and settled, so as to beable to say, "Therefore will we not fear, though the earth is removed." So it ought to be with us- "Days should speak andmultitude of years should teach wisdom."

And truly, dear Friends, we ought to attain a deeper insight into the things of God as every year rolls over our heads. Theconversation of mature Christians is always very delightful. Young Christians sparkle, but old Christians are diamonds ofthe first water! You may get good fruit from a young and earnest Christian, but it lacks the mellowness and full flavor ofthe ripe Believer. I love to talk with aged Christians even when they are uneducated people. Many holy women may be met withamong the poor of the Church who know a world of sound Divinity-and if you will but listen to them, you will be surprised.They do not deal in theories-they tell you matters of fact. They do not explain points like the schoolmen, but they illustratetheir experience! They have been instructed by living near to God, by feeding upon His Truth, by lying in Jesus' bosom likethe poor man's ewe lamb which did eat of his bread and drink of his cup-this makes men wise unto salvation and, in such cases,years sanctified by Divine Grace teach them wisdom!

I shall have to speak a long time if I have to show in what respects Christians ought to grow wiser. They ought to grow wiserwith regard to themselves, to be more watchful against their besetting sins, more intent in that particular department ofservice for which they find themselves most qualified. They ought to be wiser towards Satan-more aware of his devices andof the times when he is likely to assail them. They ought to learn how to work better with others, to manage more easily peoplewith odd tempers, to get on better with those who are under them, or with them, or above them. They should be learning howto deal with trembling sinners, with hard hearts and with tender consciences-with backsliders, with mourners and the like.In fact, in all things every year we ought to be more fully equipped and, under the blessing of God's Spirit, years shouldteach us wisdom!

Brothers and Sisters, if we are Christians, we ought to learn if we remember who it is that has been teaching us. It is theHoly Spirit Himself! If your boy goes to a school two or three years and does not make progress, you do not feel satisfiedwith the master. Now, you cannot, in this case blame the Teacher-then let the pupil take much of the blame to himself. "Daysshould speak and multitude of years should teach wisdom," since the Holy Spirit dwells in us who are converted to God! Letus remember how sweetly He has taught us by means of the choicest mercies. They used to teach their children the alphabet,in the olden times, by giving them A B C on pieces of gingerbread-and when the boy knew his letters, he ate the gingerbreadfor a reward! That is very much like the way in which we have been taught Doctrine-it has been sweet to us and we have learnedit by feasting upon it! I know it has been so with me. The mercy of God has been a Divine Instructor to my soul. "Your gentleness,"says one of old, "has made me great." With such sweet teaching, kind teaching-loving teaching, forbearing teaching-we oughtto have learned something in all these years!

And then, sometimes, how sharply the Holy Spirit has taught us. I have heard say that boys do not learn so well now becausethe rod is so little used. I should not wonder, for in God's school the rod has never been put aside! Some of us do not golong without a stroke or two-if you have been very much tried and troubled, and yet have not learned, my dear Brother, mydear Sister-what can be done with you? What? With this smarting, with all this sickness, with all these

losses and crosses and yet no profiting? O vine, with all this pruning, are there so few clusters? O land, with all this plowingand harrowing, is there so slender a harvest? Let us mourn before God that it should be so!

And let us remember, again, how much teaching we have had from the ministry under the blessing of God's Holy Spirit. I shouldnot wonder if some Christians do not profit-their Sabbaths are very dreadful days to them. All the week they are hard at workand on Sunday there is nothing to feed upon in what they hear, so they come home from public worship dissatisfied and troubled.Now, if your souls have been fed-if you have often said, "Surely God was in this place and I knew it," and you have gone homewith your souls fed with the finest of the wheat-should there not be some wisdom to show for it? Consider the position whichsome of you occupy as teachers of others, as heads of families and instructors. If you do not learn, how are you to teach?And if there is no learning with you, you cannot wonder if your scholars make no progress under your instructions! With Godas our Teacher, if we do not learn, we cannot blame others if they do not learn from us who are but men and women! May Godgrant that instead of wasting time in frivolities, or "killing time," as the worldling calls it, we may seek to increase inthe knowledge of God and in likeness to Jesus, so that every day we may be better heirs of Heaven!-

"So let our lips and lives express

The holy Gospel we profess!

So let our works and virtues shine

To prove the Doctrine all Divine!

Thus shall we best proclaim abroad

The honors of our Savior God,

When His salvation reigns within,

And Grace subdues the power of sin!" III. My last word shall be a short one. And it is this-according to my text, THOSE WHOHAVE WISDOM

SHOULD COMMUNICATE IT TO OTHERS.

"I said, Days should speak"-not be silent-"and multitude of years should teach wisdom." That is to say, those who have daysand multitude of years should try to teach the younger folks what they know! Now, it is a fault with some of our Brothersand Sisters that they do not teach our young people enough. They are too quiet. I should not like them to die and go to Heavenwithout having told us all they knew. And yet, when a venerable saint is buried who has been very reticent in speech and hasnever used his pen, what a mint of teaching is buried with him! It always seems to me to be a pity that anything should belost through the hand of death-it should rather be a gain! There are some of us who have told people all we know and we arealways repeating it, so that if we die, no secrets will sink into oblivion. But there are others of the opposite sort-a greatdeal goes into them-there must be a deal of wisdom in them for none ever comes out! Doubtless many Believers have been walkingwith God and enjoying the means of Grace for so long a time that they are quite able to teach others-but they are of smallservice to us because they are so retiring. I never like to see a Christian like an old-fashioned moneybox into which youput the money, but from which you cannot get it out again unless you break it! It ought not to be so. Does not our Saviortell us that the well of water in us is to become rivers of water streaming out from us? As we receive, we should give! Themore we learn, the more we should teach-and if God teaches us, it is because He expects us to instruct others.

Now, Brothers and Sisters, I presume to speak to those who are older than I am. Try and teach somebody! Ask yourselves howdid you learn what you know? You were taught. Return the blessing by teaching somebody else. You were taught. Did your motherteach you? Are you a mother? Then teach your children. Did you learn from your father? Then, Father, be not ungenerous toyour family. Hand on the inheritance-what your faith gave you, pass on to your sons, that they may teach the same to theirheirs! Or did you learn from a Sunday school teacher? Be a Sunday school teacher, yourself, and teach the rising generation.Remember that according as you have ability, you are a debtor to the Church of God by whose means you received the Truth ofGod-and to the Church of God pay back, in the shape of instrumentality, the teaching which you have received by teaching thosearound you!

Note, next, that you are bound to do it, for without this, the Truth of God cannot be propagated in the land. There is nota tree that stands at this moment leafless and bare in the winter's blast but has within itself preparation for casting itsseed into the earth next year. Take off a bud and you will find concealed within it the flower and everything prepara-

tory for the creation of another tree like itself when the fullness of time shall come! The violet and the foxglove in thehills are waiting for the time to cast seed abroad, that the species may be continued on the face of the earth, each afterits kind. In like fashion should each Believer, by having known the Truth of God, secure a succession of the faithful amongmen. Are those of ripe years among us attending to this as they should?

Again, remember that the devil is always teaching and his servants are always busy! When the sons of Belial invent some newblasphemy, their lips ache to tell it! Let but a loose song be sung in any music hall in London and before many hours it willhave a thousand voices occupied with it. The devil has his missionaries ready to teach iniquity wherever they go-and theyneither lack for zeal nor courage! And shall Satan have such busy servants and Christ's cause languish for want of agents?God forbid! If you have learned a great Truth, go and tell it! If you have found out something that is fresh to you concerningthe Lord and His love, do not wait till the morning light, but tell it at once! If you have found the Savior, tell about Him!Tell about Him! Tell about Him with all your might whenever you have opportunity! And spread abroad the gladsome news of Hissalvation! Remember that to tell others what you have known is often the very best way of deepening and increasing your ownknowledge. Holy occupation is one of the most important things for our spiritual health. If you see a church sinking low,the last persons to leave that church are the Sunday school teachers and others who are practically occupied with servingGod-and the first to go are those fluffy professors who are neither useful nor ornaments, but cling to a church like dustto your coat! Very largely will you find that in proportion as you serve Christ, Christ will serve you-therefore seek youto feed His lambs-and He will feed you!

At the beginning of this year I would urge each one of you to say, "Cannot I make this year better than the last? Can I notpray more, believe more, love more, work more, give more and be more like Christ?" Was last year an improvement upon the previousone? Whether it was so or not, let this year be an advance upon last year! It ought to be, for it is a year which lies somewhatnearer Heaven than its predecessors! If you have lived up till now without a Savior-end that dangerous state! Listen to theGospel message, "Believe and live." Ere New Year's Day is over, look unto Jesus Christ and be saved! He will have Glory andyou shall have happiness-and thus shall you begin aright another year of our Lord-and His Holy Spirit will make it to youa year of Divine Grace!

EXPOSITION BY C. H. SPURGEON: EXODUS 13:21,22; 14.

We are going to read once more the familiar story of how the Lord relieved His people from the power of Egypt after He hadbrought them out of the house of bondage.

Exodus 13:21-22. And the LORD went before them by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them the way: and by night, in a pillar of fire, togive them light; to go by day and night: He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by nightfrom before the people.

Exodus 14:1-2 And the Lord spoke unto Moses, saying, Speak unto the children of Israel, that they turn and encamp before Pi Hahiroth betweenMigdol and the sea, over against Baal Zephon: before it you shall encamp by the sea. It might have been sufficient for thepillar of cloud to move that way, but it was really such an extraordinary thing for the Lord to lead the people right downto the sea that He gave a special command as well as the movement of the cloud! That Moses himself might not be staggeredby what would seem to him to be such strange guidance, the Lord tells him what to say to the people and then gives him thisexplanation-

3, 4. For Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel, They are entangled in the land, the wilderness has shut them in. AndI will harden Pharaoh's heart, that he shall follow after them; and I will gain honor over Pharaoh, and over all his host,that the Egyptians may know that I am the Lord. And they did so. Those four words, "And they did so," though they are veryshort and very simple words, express a great deal! Oh, that it might always be said of all of us whenever God commands usto do anything, "And they did so."

5. And it was told the king of Egypt that the people fled: and the heart of Pharaoh and of his servants was turned againstthe people, and they said, Why have we done this, that we have let Israel go from serving us?Nothing but the Grace of Godwill truly humble men! These Egyptians had been crushed by terrible plagues into a false kind of humility,

but they were soon as proud as ever! Nothing but the Omnipotent Grace of God can really subdue a proud and stubborn heart.

6-8. Andhe made ready his chariot, and took hispeople with him: andhe took six hundred chosen chariots, andall the chariotsof Egypt, and captains over every one of them. And the LORD hardened the heart of Pharaoh, king of Egypt, andhe pursued afterthe children of Israel: and the children of Israel went out with an high hand. They were resolute and brave as long as theyrealized that God was with them! And the Egyptians behind them were bold and proud although God was not with them! There weretwo high hands that day-the high hand of the proud, puny Pharaoh- and the high hand of the ever-blessed Omnipotent Jehovah!

9, 10. But the Egyptians pursued after them, all the horses and chariots of Pharaoh, and his horsemen, and his army, and overtookthem encamping by the sea, beside Pi Hahiroth, before Baal Zephon and when Pharaoh drew near, the children of Israel liftedup their eyes and, behold, the Egyptians marched after them; and they were sorely afraid. Forgetting what God had done forthem and promised to them, they became timid at the sight of their old masters! They knew the cruelty of the Egyptians intime of war, and their hearts failed them.

10, And the children of Israel cried out unto the LORD. Ah, dear Friends, if they had cried to the Lord in true believingprayer, they would have been worthy of commendation-but they did not do so! They cried out unto the Lord in an unbelievingcomplaint, as the next verse plainly shows-

11, 12. And they said unto Moses, Because there were no graves in Egypt, have you taken us away to die in the wilderness?Why have you dealt thus with us, to carry us forth out of Egypt? Is not this the word that we did tell you in Egypt, saying,Let us alone, that we may serve the Egyptians? For it had been better for us to serve the Egyptians than that we should diein the wilderness. What cowards they were, and how faint-hearted! Were these the people that were to conquer Canaan? Werethese God's chosen people? Ah, judge them not, for you and I have often been quite as fainthearted and quite as fickle asthey were! May God forgive us as He again and again forgave them!

13-15. And Moses said unto the people, Fear you not, standstill and see the Salvation of the Lord, which He will show to youtoday: for the Egyptians, whom you have seen today, you shall see them again no more forever The LORD shall fight for you,and you shall hold your peace. And the LORD said unto Moses, Why do you cry unto Me? Speak unto

the children of Israel, that they go forward [See Sermon #548, Volume 10-FORWARD! FORWARD! FORWARD.] Moses was no doubt prayingin his heart, though it is not recorded that he uttered any words in prayer-but it was not the time for prayer-it was thetime for action! When people sometimes say, when they know their duty, "We will make it a matter of prayer," they generallymean that they will try to find some excuse for not doing it! You need not pray about any matter when you know what you oughtto do-go and do it!

16-20. But lift up your rod, and stretch out your hand over the sea and divide it: and the children of Israel shall go ondry ground through the midst of the sea. And I, behold, I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians, and they shall follow them:andI will get Me honor over Pharaoh, and over allhis host, over his chariots, and over his horsemen. And the Egyptians shallknow that I am the LORD, when I have gotten Me honor over Pharaoh, over his chariots, and over his horsemen. And the Angelof God, which went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them: and the pillar of the cloud went before theirface, and stood behind them: and it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and it was a cloud anddarkness to them, but it gave light by night to these; so that the one came not near the other all the night.God was likea wall of fire between them and their enemies-so that they had no cause for fear even though the Egyptians were so near!

21-25. And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea: and the LORD caused the sea to go back by a strong east wind all thatnight, and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided. And the children of Israel went into the midst of the sea uponthe dry ground: and the waters were a wall unto them on their right hand, and on their left. And the Egyptians pursued, andwent in after them to the midst of the sea, even all Pharaoh's horses, his chariots, and his horsemen. And it came to pass,that in the morning watch the LORD looked unto the host of the Egyptians through the pillar of fire and of the cloud, andtroubled the host of the Egyptians. And took of their chariot wheels, that they drove them heavily: so that the Egyptianssaid, Let us flee from the face of Israel; for the LORD fights for them against the Egyptians.They were now in the midst ofthe sea between the two high walls of water, and before they could flee see what happened to them-

26-31. And the LORD said unto Moses, Stretch out your hand over the sea, that the waters may come again upon the Egyptians,upon their chariots, and upon their horsemen. And Moses stretched forth his hand over the sea, and the sea returned to itsfull depth when the morning appeared, and the Egyptians fled against it; and the LORD overthrew the Egyptians in the midstof the sea. And the water returned, and covered the chariots, and the horsemen, and all the hosts of Pharaoh that came intothe sea after them; there remained not much as one of them. But the children of Israel walked upon dry land in the midst ofthe sea; and the waters were a wall unto them on their right hand, and on their left. Thus the Lord saved Israel that dayout the hand of the Egyptians; and Israel saw the Egyptian dead upon the sea shore. And Israel saw that great work which theLORD did upon the Egyptians: and the people feared the LORD, and believed the Lord, and His servant Moses. And well they might!Yet how soon they murmured both against the Lord and against Moses!