Sermon 3280. Christ's Prayer and Plea

(No. 3280)

A SERMON PUBLISHED ON THURSDAY, DECEMBER 14, 1911.

DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,

AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON, ON THURSDAY EVENING, JANUARY 18, 1866.

"Preserve Me, O God: for in You do Iput My trust." Psalm 16:1.

I BELIEVE that we have in this verse a prayer of the Lord Jesus Christ. Some portions of this Psalm cannot apply to anyonebut the Savior. And we have the examples of Peter and Paul to warrant us in saying that in this Psalm, David spoke of JesusChrist. There is no apparent division in the Psalm, so that as one part of it refers most distinctly to Christ, we are justifiedin concluding that the whole of it refers to Him and belongs to Him! But we know that whatever belongs to Christ belongs,also, to all His people because of their vital union with Him, so we shall treat the text, first, as our Savior's ownprayer.And then, secondly, we shall regard it also as theprayer of the followers of the Lamb.

I. So, first, we will take these words as OUR SAVIOR'S OWN PRAYER. "Preserve Me, O God: for in You do I put My trust." Andwe will divide the text at once into two parts-the prayer itself--"Preserve Me, O God." And the argument or plea-"for in Youdo I put My trust."

In considering these words as Christ's prayer, does it not immediately strike you as a very singular thing that Christ shouldpray at all? It is most certain that He was "very God of very God," that, "Word," who was in the beginning with God, and whowas Himself, God, the great Creator "without whom was not anything made that was made." But, without in any degree takingaway His Glory and dignity as God, we must never forget that He was just as truly Man, one of the great family of mankindand, "as the children are partakers of flesh and blood, He, also, Himself, likewise took part of the same." Though He remainedsinless, He "was in all points tempted like as we are." Being, therefore, Man, and intending to make Himself not only theatoning Sacrifice for His people, but also a perfect example that they might imitate, it became necessary that He should pray.What would a Christian be without prayer, and how could a Christ who never prayed be an example to a Christian? Yet notwithstandingthe fact that it was necessary, it was marvelously condescending on our Savior's part! The Son of God, with strong cryingand tears making known His requests unto His Father, is one of the greatest marvels in all the ages! What a wondrous stoopit was that Jesus, the unsinning Son of God, the thrice-holy One, the Anointed, the Christ for whom prayer is to be made continually,should Himself have prayed to His Father!

Yet, while there is much condescension in this fact, there is also much comfort in it. When I kneel in prayer, it is a greatconsolation to me to know that where I bow before the Lord, there is the print of my Savior's knees. When my cry goes up toHeaven, it goes along the road which Chris's cry once traveled. He cleared away all impediments so that now my prayer mayfollow in the track of His. Be comforted, Christian, if you have to pray in dark and stormy nights, with the thought thatyour Master did the same-

"Cold mountains and the midnight air

Witnessed the fervor of His prayer!

The decent His temptation knew,

His conflict and His victory too." If you have to pray in sore agony of spirit fearing that God has forsaken you, rememberthat Christ has gone further even than that into the depths of anguish in prayer, for He cried in Gethsemane, "My God, MyGod, why have You forsaken

Me?"

In addition to being condescending and comforting, this fact of our Savior praying shows the intimate communion there is betweenChrist and all the members of His mystical body. It is not only we who have to pray, but He who is our

Head bowed in august Majesty before the Throne of Grace. Throughout the narratives of the four Evangelists, one is struckwith the many times that mention is made of Christ's prayers. At His Baptism, it was while He was praying that "the Heavenwas opened and the Holy Spirit descended in a bodily shape, like a dove upon Him, and a Voice came from Heaven which said,You are My Beloved Son; in You I am well pleased." On another occasion, we read that, "as He was praying in a certain place,when He ceased, one of His disciples said unto Him, Lord, teach us to pray, as John also taught his disciples." On the Mountof Transfiguration, "as He prayed, the fashion of His Countenance was altered, and His raiment was white and glistering."Jesus was emphatically "a Man of prayer." After a long day of teaching the people and healing the sick, instead of seekingrepose, He would spend the whole night in prayer to God or, at another time, rising up a great while before day, He woulddepart into a solitary place and there pray for the needed strength for the new day's duties.

Having thus noticed the fact of Christ's praying, I want now to call your attention to the particular prayer in our text.I ask you first to observe that it is addressed to God in a peculiar aspect. You do not see this in our translation, but inthe Hebrew it is, "Preserve me, O El." That is one of the names of God and the same name that the Savior used when He cried,"Eloi, Eloi, lame Sabachthani?" "My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?" Many Christians seem to have only one name forGod, but the Hebrew saints had many titles for the one living and true God! Worldlings generally talk of, "The Almighty,"as though His only characteristic was the Omnipotent might which is displayed in great storms on the sea or terrible calamitieson the land. But our Savior, whose knowledge of God was perfect, here selects a name of God peculiarly suitable to the conditionin which He was when He offered this prayer, for according to most commentators, the word, "El," means, "The strong One."So it is weakness crying to the Strong for strength- "Preserve Me, O You who are so strong, so mighty, that You uphold allthings by the word of Your power!" Others say that "El" means "The Ever-Present One." This is a delightful name for God, andone that is most appropriate for a Believer to use when he is in peril on land or sea, in the den of lions or in the burningfiery furnace-"O You ever-present One, preserve me!" Jehovah is indeed "a very present help in trouble." I wish we could acquirea more intimate knowledge of the Divine Character so that in calling upon Him in prayer, we could seek the aid of that specialattribute which we need to have exercised on our behalf. What a blessed title is that of Shaddai which Bunyan uses in HisHoly War-El Shaddai, God All-Sufficient or, as some render it, "The Many-Breasted God," the God with a great abundance ofheart, full of mercy and Grace, and supplying the needs of all His children out of His own fullness! Then take the other namesor titles of God-Jehovah-Nissi, Jehovah-Shammah, Jehovah-Shalom, Jehovah-Tsidkenu-and any others that you can find, and thinkhow much better we could pray if, instead of always saying, "O Lord!" or, "O God!" we appealed to Him under some title whichindicates the attribute which we desired to be exerted on our behalf!

Next notice that this is a prayer produced by an evident sense of weakness. The Suppliant feels that He cannot preserve Himself.We believe that the Human Nature of Christ was altogether free from any tendency to sin and that it never did sin in any sensewhatever. But still, the Savior here appears not to rely upon the natural purity of His Nature but He turns away from thatwhich might seem to us to be a good subject for reliance in order to show that He would have nothing to do with self-righteousness,just as He wishes us to have nothing to do with it. The perfect Savior prays, "Preserve Me, O God." So, Beloved, let us alsopray this prayer for ourselves. Jesus Christ, the Son of God, who was without any tendency to sin, put Himself under the shadowof the almighty wings-then shall I wickedly and presumptuously dare to go into danger trusting to my own integrity and relyingupon my own strength of will? God forbid that you or I should ever act thus. Jesus was only weak because He had assumed ourNature, yet in His weakness there was no tendency to sin! But our weakness is linked with a continual liability to evil-so,if Jesus prayed, "Preserve me, O God," with what earnestness should each one of us cry unto the Lord, "Hold You me up, andI shall be safe"!

I remark, next, that this prayer on the lips of Christ, appeals for a promised blessing. "What?" Someone says, "is there anywherein God's Word a promise that Christ shall be preserved?" Oh, yes! Turn to the prophecy of Isaiah, the 49th Chapter, and theseventh and following verses, and there read, "Thus says the Lord, the Redeemer of Israel, and His Holy One, to Him whom mandespises, to Him whom the nations abhor, to a Servant of rulers, Kings shall see and arise, princes also shall worship, becauseof the Lord that is faithful, and the Holy One of Israel, and He shall choose You. Thus says the Lord, in an acceptable timehave I heard You, and in a day of salvation have I helped You: and I will preserve You, and give You for a Covenant of thepeople, to establish the earth, to cause to inherit the desolate heritages." When

the Savior prayed this prayer, He could remind His Father of the promise given through Isaiah, and say to Him, "You have said,'I will preserve You.' Do as You have said, O My Father!"

Beloved Brothers and Sisters in Christ, let us learn from our Savior's example to plead the promises of God when we go toHim in prayer! Praying without a promise is like going to war without a weapon! God is so gracious that He may yield to ourentreaties even when He has not given a definite promise concerning what we are asking at His hands. But going to Him withone of His own promises is like going to a bank with a check-He must honor His own promise! We speak reverently, yet veryconfidently upon this point. To be consistent with His own Character, He must fulfill His own Word which He has spoken! So,when you approach the Throne of Grace, search out the promise that applies to your case and plead it with your heavenly Father,and then expect that He will do as He has said.

Observe, next, that this prayer of Christ obtained an abundant answer. You recollect the many preservations which He experienced-howHe was preserved while yet a Child, from the envy and malice of Herod and how, again and again He was delivered from thosewho sought His life. He was also preserved many times from falling into the snares set for Him by scribes and Pharisees andothers who sought to entrap Him in His talk. How wisely He answered the lawyer who came to Him tempting Him, and those whosought to catch Him over the matter of paying tribute to Caesar! He was never taken as a bird ensnared by the fowler-He wasalways preserved in every emergency. He was like a physician in a hospital full of lepers, yet He was always preserved fromthe disease!

Then, to close this part of the subject, notice that this prayer most deeply concerns the whole company of Believers in Christ,for it strikes me that when our Savior prayed to His Father, "Preserve Me," He was thinking of the whole of His mystical bodyand pleading for all who were vitally united to Him! You remember how, in His great intercessory supplication, He pleadedfor His disciples, "Holy Father, keep through Your own name those whom You have given Me, that they may be one, as We are."This is the same prayer as, "Preserve Me," if we understand the "Me" to include all who are one with Christ. We also are includedin that supplication, for He further said, "Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which shall believe on Me throughtheir word; that they all may be one as You, Father, are in Me, and I in You, that they also may be one in Us: that the worldmay believe that You have sent Me." Yes, dear Friend, though you may seem to yourself to be the meanest of the Lord's people,even though you are in your own apprehension but as His feet that glow in the furnace of affliction-even you are among thosewhom Christ entreated His Father to keep-and you may rest assured that He will certainly do so! Christ will never lose oneof the members of His mystical body! If He could do so, His body would be imperfect and incomplete, but that it never canbe! Paul tells us that Christ's Church "is His body, the fullness of Him that fills all-in-all" so that if He were left withoutHis fullness, He would have suffered an irreparable loss. That can never be the case, so this prayer will be answered concerningthe whole body of Believers in Jesus, who shall be presented "faultless before the Presence of His Glory with exceeding joy."Blessed be His holy name!

Let us now turn to the plea which Christ urged in support of His prayer "Preserve Me, O God: for in You do I put My trust."Did Christ put His trust in His Father? We surely need to ask the question and we know at once what the answer must be. Inthe matter of faith, as in everything else, He is a perfect example to His people-and we cannot imagine a Christian withoutfaith! Faith is the very life of a true Believer in Jesus! Indeed, without faith he is not a Believer, so Christ was his modelin this respect as well as in every other.

The words, "in You do I put My trust," may be translated, "in You do I shelter." There is in them an allusion to running undersomething for shelter. In fact, the best figure I can use to give you the meaning of this sentence is that of the chicks runningunder the wings of the hen for shelter. Just so do we hide ourselves under the overshadowing wings of the Eternal. As a Man,Christ used this plea with God, that He was sheltering from all evil under the Divine Wings of power, and wisdom, and goodness,and truth. This is an accurate interpretation of the passage, and there are many instances recorded in Scripture in whichChrist really did this. Take, for instance that remarkable declaration in Psalm 22:9-"You did make Me hope when I was upon My mother's breasts," as though very early in life, probably far earlier than any ofus were brought to know the Lord, Jesus Christ was exercising hope in the Most High. Then again, in the 50th Chapter of theprophecy of Isaiah, we have these words, which must refer to the Lord Jesus Christ, "I gave My back to the smiters, and Mycheeks to them that plucked out the hair: I hid not My face from shame and spitting." That verse is immediately followed bythis one, "For the Lord God will help Me; therefore shall I not be confounded: therefore have I set My face like a flint,and I know that I shall not be ashamed." These words were peculiarly appropriate from the lips of Christ, yet each one ofHis followers may also say, "The Lord God will help me."

Even in His last agonies Christ uttered words which plainly prove that He had put His trust in God, "Father, into Your handsI commend My spirit." There is more faith in that final commendation of His soul to His Father than some of you might imagine,for it takes great faith to be able to speak thus in the circumstance in which Christ was then placed. Not only was He sufferingthe terrible pangs that were inseparable from death by crucifixion, but He had to bear the still greater grief that was Hisportion when His Father's face was withdrawn from Him because He was in the place of sinners and, therefore, had to endurethe separation from God which was their due. Job said, "Though He slays me, yet will I trust in Him"-and this was what Jesusactually did! What wondrous faith it was that trusted in God even when He said, "Awake, O sword, against My Shepherd, andagainst the Man that is My Fellow, says the Lord of Hosts!" Yet even then Jesus turned to His Father and said, "Father intoYour hands I commend My spirit. I commit Myself into the hand that wields the sword of Infallible Justice. Into the hand thathas crushed Me and broken Me in pieces." Talk of faith! Did you ever hear of such sublime confidence as that having been displayedby anyone, else? When a martyr has to lay down his life for the Truth of God, his faith is sustained by the comforting Presenceof God-he believes in the God who is smiling upon him even while he is in the midst of the fire. But Christ on the Cross trustedin the God who had forsaken Him! O Beloved, imitate this faith as far as it is possible in your case! What a glorious heightof confidence Jesus reached! Oh, that we may have Grace to follow where He has so blessedly led the way!

I want you carefully to notice the argument that is contained in Christ's plea-"Preserve Me, O God: for in You do I put Mytrust." Christ, as God, had felt the power of that plea, so He knew that His Father would also feel the power of it. You rememberthat Jesus said to the woman of Canaan, "O woman, great is your faith: be it unto you even as you will." Her faith prevailedwith Him and He felt that His faith would prevail with His Father so that when He said, "In You do I put My trust," He knewthat He would obtain the preservation for which He pleaded. Jesus never forgot that the rule of the Kingdom is, "Accordingto your faith be it done unto you." He knew that we must "ask in faith, nothing wavering. For he that wavers is like a waveof the sea driven with the wind and tossed. Let not that man think that he shall receive anything of the Lord." So Jesus cameto His Father with this plea, "I do trust in You, I have absolute confidence in You, therefore I pray You to preserve Me."My dear Brother or Sister in Christ, can you say the same? Can you look up to God and say, "In You do I put my trust"? Ifso, you may use it as Christ used it in pleading with His Father. Perhaps you have gazed upon a weapon that has been wieldedby some great warrior. If you had that weapon in your hand and were going forth to fight, you would feel, "I must not be acoward while I am grasping a brave man's sword, but I must play the man with it as he did." Well, you have in your grasp thevery weapon which Christ used when He gained the victory! You can go before God with the very same argument that Christ usedwith His Father and He will hear your plea even as He heard Christ's! "Preserve Me, O God: for in You do I put my trust."

II. I had intended, in the second place, to speak of my text as THE PRAYER OF CHRIST'S FOLLOWERS. But, instead of preachingupon it as I would have done had time permitted, I will merely give you a few notes upon it, and then you can preach the secondsermon yourselves by practicing it as you go your several ways to your homes.

First, what does this prayer mean to a Believer? I t means that you put yourself and all belonging to you under Divine protection.Before you close your eyes, pray this prayer-"'Preserve me, O God!' Preserve my body, my family, my house from fire, fromfamine, from hurt or harm of every kind." Specially present the prayer in a spiritual sense. Preserve me from the world. Letme not be carried away with its excitements. Do not allow me to bow before its blandishments, nor to fear its frowns. Preserveme from the devil. Let him not tempt me above what I am able to bear. Preserve me from myself-keep me from growing envious,selfish, high-minded, proud, slothful. Preserve me from those evils into which I see others run and preserve me from thoseevils into which I am myself most apt to run! Keep me from evils known and from evils unknown. 'Cleanse You me from secretfaults. Keep back Your servant also from presumptuous sins-let them not have dominion over me.'"

This is a prayer which is more comprehensive in the original than it is in our version. It may be translated, "Save me," andthis is a prayer that is suitable for many here. Those of you who have never prayed before can begin with this prayer, "Saveme, O Strong One! It will indeed need a strong One to save me, for I am so far gone that nothing but Omnipotence can saveme." It may also be rendered, "Keep me," or, "Guard me." It is the word which we would use in speaking of the bodyguard ofa king or of shepherds protecting their flocks. It is a prayer which you may keep on using from the time you begin to knowthe Lord until you get to Heaven-and then you will only need to alter Jude's Doxolo-gy very slightly, and say, "Unto Him whohas kept us from falling, and presented us faultless before the Presence of His

Glory with exceeding joy, to the only wise God our Savior, be Glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and ever. Amen."

Next, when is this prayer suitable? Well, it is suitable at this moment! You do not know what dangers you will meet with beforeyou go to your bed tonight. Take special care when you come to what you consider the safe parts of the road, for you willprobably be most in danger when you think you are in no danger at all! It is often a greater peril not to be tempted thanto be tempted. This prayer is suitable to some of you who are going into new situation where you will have new responsibilities,new duties and probably new trials and difficulties. In the old days of superstition, people were foolish enough to wear charmsof various kinds to guard them from evil-but such a prayer as this is better than all their charms! If your pathway shouldlie through the Enchanted Fields or even through the Valley of Death-Shade, you need not be afraid, but may march boldly onwith this prayer on your lips, "Preserve me, O God: for in You do I put my trust."

Then, in what spirit ought this prayer to be offered? It should be offered in a spirit of deep humility. Do not pray, "Preserveme, O God," as though you felt that you were a very precious person. It is true that God regards you as one of His jewelsif you are a Believer in Jesus, but you are not to regard yourself as a jewel. Think of yourself as a brand plucked from theburning and then you will pray with due humility. Pray as a poor feeble creature who must be destroyed unless God shall preserveyou! Pray as if you were a sheep that had been shorn and that needed to have the wind tempered to it. Pray as a drowning manmight pray, "Preserve me, O God." Pray as sinking Peter prayed, "Lord, save me," for so you shall be preserved even as hewas!

With what motive ought you to pray this prayer?Pray it especially out of hatred to sin. Whenever you think of sin, the bestthing you can do is to pray, "Preserve me, O God." Whenever you hear or read of others doing wrong, do not begin to plumeyourself upon your own excellence, but cry at once, "Preserve me, O God, or it may be that I shall sin even as those othershave done." If this night you are a Christian, the praise for this is not to be given to yourself, but to the Lord who hasmade you to differ from others! You are only what His Grace has made you, so show how highly you value that Grace by askingfor more and more of it!

This must suffice concerning the prayer of the text, for I must, in closing, remind you of the plea and ask if each one hereis able to use it-"Preserve me, O God: for in You do I put My trust" Can you, my Friend, urge this plea with God tonight?Perhaps you say that you could do so years ago. Then why not put your trust in the Lord now? It is present faith that youneed in your present perils and you cannot pray acceptably without faith, "for he that comes to God must believe that He is,and that He is a rewarder of them that diligently seek Him." You know what it is to trust a friend and, perhaps, to be deceived-butdo you know what it is to trust in God and not be deceived? Are you trusting for salvation only to Christ? Do you sing-

"You, O Christ, are all I need, More than all in You I find"?

Is this your plea continually? Are you always trusting in God-in the dark as well as in the light? Many a man thinks he isstrong until he begins to put forth his strength-and then he finds that it is utter weakness. There are many who fancy theyare full of faith until they try to exercise it, and then they realize how little they have. They are fine soldiers when thereis no fighting, and splendid sailors as long as they are on dry land-but such faith as that is of little service when somegreat emergency arises. The faith we need is that firm confidence which sings-

"His love in time past forbids me to think

He'll leave me at last in trouble to sink!

Each sweet Ebenezer I have in review

Confirms His good pleasure to help me quite through." If that is the kind of faith you have, you need not fear to pray, "Preserveme, O God," for He will be as a wall of fire round about you to guard you from all evil! And though you are now in the midstof those who would drag you down to their level if they could, or turn you aside from the paths of righteousness-the Lord,in whom you have put your trust, will never leave you, nor forsake you, but will bring you in His own good time to that blessedplace of which He has told you in His Word! And there-

"Far from a world of grief and sin, With God eternally shut in"-

you shall be preserved from all evil forever, and faith shall be blessedly exchanged for sight! God grant that everyone ofus may be able to pray the prayer of our text, and to use the plea, "Preserve me, O God: for in You have I put my trust,"for Jesus' sake! Amen.

EXPOSITION BY C. H. SPURGEON: JOHN 17.

Can there be found in all the records of mankind, in all the documents that have ever been preserved, anything that can matchthis record of our Savior's great intercessory prayer? He seems to pray here as if He already stood within the veil-not pleadingin agony as He did in the Garden of Gethsemane, but speaking with that authority with which He is clothed now that His workon earth is done! There is as much of the Divine as of the Human in this prayer, and it is remarkable that in it our Lorddoes not make any confession of sin on account of His people. He does not come before God, as it were, in forma pauperis,with many pleas, but the burden of His prayer is that He may be glorified, and that His Father may be glorified in Him. Thewords of the prayer are among the most simple that could have been selected, but oh, the depths that lie hidden beneath them!I do not think that this side of Heaven any of us can know to the fullest the meaning of this wondrous Chapter. May the HolySpirit graciously grant us a glimpse of the glorious Truths of God that are revealed here!

Verse 1. These words spoke Jesus, and lifted up His eyes to Heaven-Not His hands, as we do who are poor suppliants, but Hiseyes, indicating where His thoughts went. He "lifted up His eyes to Heaven"-

1. And said, Father, the hour is come; glorify Your Son, that Your Son also may glorify You. No mere man would have daredto pray such a prayer as this! Jesus asks that He may be glorified by His Father that He also may glorify His Father. He putthe two things together-"Father, glorify Your Son that Your Son may also glorify You." This is not a plea that is fit formerely human lips. It is Jesus, the Son of God, who, in receiving Glory from His Father, is also able to return it to HisFather!

2, 3. As You have given Himpower over all flesh, that He should give eternal life to as many as You have given Him. And thisis life eternal, that they might know You, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom You have sent [See Sermon

#2396, Volume 41-ETERNAL LIFE!.] See how He puts Himself side by

side with God as no mere man might dare to do? Only He who was equal with the Father could venture to plead thus, claimingpower over all flesh-that He should give eternal life to as many as the Father had given Him. Here we learn that it is eternallife to know God and Jesus Christ whom He has sent!

4. I have glorified You on the earth: I have finished the work which You gave Me to do. "My teaching is all done, My ministryis finished and though there are still some arrears of suffering, yet those shall be fully discharged in due time. 'I havefinished the work which You gave Me to do.'"

5. And now, O Father, glorify You, Me, with Your own Self with the Glory which I had with You before the world was.You musttry and think of who it is that is thus pleading, for so you will get at least some faint idea of the intercession of ourgreat High Priest in Heaven, for after this fashion He still prays to His Father before the eternal Throne of

God.

6. I have manifested Your name unto the men which You gave Me out of the world: Yours they were, and You gave them to Me;and they have kept Your word. "They were Yours, my Father, under Your direct government, but You have transferred them toMy mediatorial sovereignty, and You have given them up to be Mine in a very special sense, beyond all the rest of mankindand this is one of their distinguishing characteristics, that they have kept Your word.'"

7. 8. Now they have known that all things whatever You have given Me are of You. For I have given unto them the words whichYou gave Me; and they have received them Is it so with You, dear Friend? Have You received Christ's words-the very words whichthe Father gave to Him, and which He has in His turn given to you? O Soul, You are indeed happy if this is the case with you!"I have given unto them the words which You gave Me; and they have received

them"-

8. 9. And have known surely that I came out from You, and they have believed that You did send Me. I pray for

them: I pray not for the world"-[See Sermon #2331, Volume 39-CHRIST'S PASTORAL PRAYER FOR HIS PEOPLE.] That is, not in thesame special sense as He prays for His people, not with that personal pleading which He offers on behalf of His own chosenones-"I pray not for the world"-

9. But for them which You have given Me; for they are Yours. In the 6th verse, Jesus had said to His Father, "Yours they were."And here, in this 9th verse, He says, "They are Yours." They still belonged to the Father, the transference of them mediatoriallyto the Son having made no change in the Father's relation to them!

10. And all Mine are Yours and Yours are Mine; and I am glorified in them. I can understand a man saying to God, "All mineare Yours." But no man, unless he is something more than man, dares to say to God, "Yours are mine." But Jesus Christ, whois both God and Man, gives all that He has to God, and all that God has belongs to Him, so that He can truly say, "All Mineare Yours and Yours are Mine; and I am glorified in them."

11. And now I am no more in the world, but these are in the world, and I come to You. Holy Father, keep through Your own namethose whom You have given Me, that they may be one, as We are. It has been well said that this expression, "My Father," isa binding up of the Old and New Testaments in one. The Old Testament reveals the holiness of God, but it is the New Testamentthat is peculiarly the Revelation of God as the Father. We put the two together, as Jesus does, and thus He speaks, "HolyFather, make My people one, and keep them one." Let us close up our ranks, Brothers and Sisters. Let us love each other moreand as Christ has prayed that we may be one, let us constantly seek to manifest our oneness among the sons of men!

12-17. While I was with them in the world, I kept them in Your name: those that You gave Me I have kept, and none of themis lost, but the son of perdition; that the Scripture might be fulfilled. And now come I to You; and these things I speakin the world, that they might have My joy fulfilled in themselves. I have given them Your word; and the world has hated them,because they are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. I pray not that You should take them out of the world, butthat You should keep them from the Evil One. They are not of the world, even as I am not of the world.

Sanctify them through Your Truthl. [See Sermon #1890, Volume 32-OUR LORD'S PRAYER FOR HIS PEOPLE'S SANCTIFICATION.] How wondrouslyour Savior's prayer advances! He asks for His people's unity. He asks for their joy. He asks for their preservation. And nowHe asks for their purification, their sanctification- "Sanctify them through Your Truth."

17-20. Your word is Truth. As You have sent Me into the world, even so have I also sent them into the world. And for theirsakes I sanctify Myself that they also might be sanctified through the Truth. Neither pray I for these alone. "For these whoare already converted-I pray also for those who are not yet called by Grace."

20-22. But for them also which shall believe on Me through their word; that they all may be one; as You, Father, are in Me,and I in You, that they also may be one in Us: that the world may believe that You have sent Me. And the Glory which You gaveMe I have given them-Who among us knows the full meaning of that wondrous declaration? "The Glory which You gave Me I havegiven them"-

22, 23. That they may be one, even as We are One: Iin them, and You in Me, that theymay be madeperfect in one; and that theworld may know that You have sent Me, and have loved them, and You have loved Me. [See Sermon #1472, Volume

25-THE GLORY, UNITY AND TRIUMPH OF THE CHURCH.] What a glorious

assurance that is! It amazes us to know that the Father has loved us even as He loved His Son!

24-26. Father, I will that they, also, whom You have given Me, be with Me where I am; that they may behold My Glory, whichYou have given Me: for You loved Me before the foundation of the world. O Righteous Father, the world has not known You: butI have known You, and these have known that You have sent Me. And I have declared unto them Yourname, and will declare it:that the love wherewith You have lovedMe may be in them andIin them. [See Sermons #1378,

Volume 23-THE RIGHTEOUS FATHER KNOWN AND LOVED and #1667, Volume 28-"LOVE AND I"-A MYSTERY.]