Sermon 2970. God's Jewels

(No. 2970)

A SERMON PUBLISHED ON THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 1906.

DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,

AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON.

"And they shall be Mine, says the LORD of Hosts, in that day when I make up My jewels." Maalachi 3:17.

THESE words were spoken in a very graceless age, when religion was peculiarly distasteful to men, when they scoffed at God'saltar and said of His service, "What a weariness it is!" and scornfully asked, "What profit is it that we have kept His ordinance?"Yet even those dark nights were cheered by bright stars. Though the great congregations of God's House were but a mockery,yet there were smaller assemblies which God gazed upon with delight. Though the house of national worship was often deserted,there were secret conventicles of those who "feared the Lord" and who "spoke often, one to another," and our God, who regardsquality more than quantity, had respect to these elect twos and threes! He "listened and heard" and He so approved of thatwhich He heard that He took note of it and declared that He would publish it. "A book of remembrance was written before Himfor them that feared the Lord and that thought upon His name." Yes, and He valued so much these hidden ones, "faithful amongthe faithless found," that He called them His "jewels."And He declared that in the great day when He should gather togetherHis "segullah," His regalia-the peculiar treasure of kings-He would look upon these hidden ones as being more priceless thanemeralds, rubies, or pearls! "They shall be Mine," He said, "in the day when I gather up My jewels into My casket to be thereforever."

We will try to work out this metaphor of jewels. Our first point shall be that God's people are compared to jewels. Our second,the making up of the jewels. And our third, theprivilege ofbeing foundamong them.

I. THE LORD COMPARES HIS PEOPLE TO JEWELS.

From the remotest antiquity, men have thought much of precious stones. Almost fabulous prices have been paid for them andthere have been instances in which most bloody wars have been waged for the possession of a certain jewel renowned for itsbrilliance and size. Men hunt after gold, but the diamond they pursue with even greater eagerness. Five hundred men will workfor a whole year in the diamond mines of Brazil when the entire produce of the year might be held in the hollow of your hand!And princes will give whole principalities, or barter the estates of half a nation in order to possess one peculiar brilliantof rare excellence. We wonder not, therefore, that the Lord, who elsewhere likens the precious sons of Zion to fine gold,should here compare them to jewels. However little they may be esteemed by men, the great Jewel-Valuer, the Lord Jesus Christ,esteems them as precious beyond all price! His life was as dear to Him as life is to us, and yet all that He had, even Hislife, did He give for His elect ones. He counted down the price of His jewels in drops of bloody sweat in the gloomy Gardenof Gethsemane. His very heart was set astir, streaming with priceless blood in order that He might redeem His people. We maycompare our Lord to that merchant seeking goodly pearls, who, when He had found the one pearl of His Church, for the joy thereofwent and sold all that He had that He might make it His own!

Our God sets great value upon those whom He calls His jewels, as we may gather not only from their costly redemption, butfrom the fact that all Providence is but a wheel upon which to polish and perfect them. Those stupendous wheels, which Ezekielsaw, were but a part of the machinery of the great Lapidary by which He cuts the facets of His true brilliants and makes Hisdiamonds ready for His crown, for is it not written that "all things work together for good to them that love God, to themwho are the called according to His purpose"? The Lord values His people very highly-not only the rich among them, not alonethe most gracious among them-but the very least and most unworthy among Believers are Jehovah's jewels! To fear the Lord andthink upon His name are very simple indications of piety, yet, if we only come up to the standard which these evidences indicate,we are dear to God. What though we may possess no

singular gifts or eminent graces. What though our voice may never be heard among the crowds of populous cities, yet still,if we "think upon His name," and our hearts are set towards the Lord Jesus, we are precious to Him!

Jewels well portray the Christian because they are extremely hard and durable. Most jewels will scratch glass. Some of themwill cut it while they, themselves, will not be cut by the sharpest file. And many of them will be uninjured by the most potentacids. The Christian is such an one. He has within him a principle which is incorruptible, undefiled and destined to endureforever! In Pompeii and Herculaneum, diggers have discovered gems in an excellent state of preservation, while statuary andimplements of iron have been destroyed. Jewels will last out the world's lifetime and glitter on as long as the sun shines!Rust does not corrupt them, nor does the moth devour them though the thief may break through and steal them. The Christianis born of an incorruptible Seed which lives and abides forever. The world has often tried to crush or destroy God's diamonds,but all the attempts of malicious fury have failed. All that enmity has ever accomplished has only been, in the hands of God,the means of displaying the preciousness and brilliance of His jewels! The sham Christian, who is but a paste gem, soon yieldsto trial-he evaporates into a little noxious gas of self-conceit-and it is all over with him. A little heat of persecutionand the man-made Christian-where is he? But the genuine Christian, the true gem, the choice jewel of God will survive thefires of time and, when the fast dissolving Day shall arrive, he shall come forth from the furnace without a flaw!

The jewel is prized for its luster. It is the brilliance of the gem which, in a great measure, is the evidence and test ofits value. It is said that the colors of jewels are the brightest known and are the nearest approaches to the rays of thesolar spectrum that have yet been discovered. Certainly there is no light like that which is reflected from the sincere Christian!The renewed heart catches the beams of the Sun of Righteousness and reflects them-not without some refraction, for we aremortal-but still, with much of glory, for we are immortal and God dwells in us! Look how the diamond flashes and sparkles!It is of the first water when, with certain other conditions, it is also without cloudiness and without spots. And oh, whena Christian is truly what a saint should be-what a luster, what a brilliance there is about him! He is like the Lord JesusChrist, humble yet bold, teachable yet firm, gentle yet courageous! Like his Master, he goes about doing the will of Him thatsent him. And though the wicked world may not love him, it cannot but perceive his brightness!

Look at Richard Baxter, in Kidderminster-what a flashing diamond he was! He had some spots, no doubt, but his brightness wasmost surprising! Even swearers on the ale-bench could not but know that He was a Heaven-born spirit! We might quote honorednames out of all Christian churches which would be at once discerned by you as God's flashing brilliants because there isabout them so little of the cloudiness of Nature-and so much of the brightness of Grace that he must be blind, indeed, whodoes not admire them! Precious stones are the flowers of the mineral world, the blossoms of the mines, the roses and liliesof earth's caverns. Scarcely has the eye ever seen a more beautiful object than the breastplate of the high priest, studdedwith the 12 gems, each with its own separate ray melting into a harmony of splendor and, albeit that the trickeries of pomphave but little influence over men of sober minds, I scarcely believe that there exists a single person who is altogetherimpervious to the influence of a crown set with ruby, pearl, emerald and a bright array of other costly gems!

There is a beauty, a Divine and superhuman beauty, about a Christian. He may be humbly clad and miserably housed. He may bepoor and his name may never be mentioned among the great. But jewelers value a rare stone, none the less, because of its ill-setting.Beloved, nothing so delights God, next to the Person of His own dear Son, as the sight of one of those whom He has made likeunto the Lord Jesus! Know you not that Christ's delights are with the sons of men and that the holiness, the patience, thedevotion, the zeal, the love and the faith of His people are precious to Him? The whole creation affords no fairer sight tothe Most High than an assembly of His sanctified people in whom He sees the beauty of His own Character reflected. May youand I have much of "the beauty of holiness" given to us by the Holy Spirit! May the Lord look upon us with Divine satisfactionbecause He sees in us the rays of the solar spectrum of His own ineffable perfection!

Christians are comparable to jewels because of their rarity. There are not many precious stones in the world. Of the smallersorts, there may be many, but of the rarer gems, there are so few that a little child might write them. Only six very largediamonds (called paragons) are known in the world and God's people are but few compared with the unregenerate multitude whoare as the pebbles in the brook. The Christian belongs, like the ruby, the diamond and the emerald, to the choicest of createdthings. These stones are the aristocracy of minerals and Christians are the aristocracy of men. They are

God's nobles. The roll of Battle Abbey-have you ever looked it through? Well, it is of little consequence. There is a betterroll by far-and if your name is written there, it will be of infinitely more consequence to you! In Doomsday Book-is therea name there at all like yours? Never mind whether there is or not. There is a Doom's Day Book which will be of more valuein the day of doom than Doomsday Book has ever been among the sons of men. Not many wise men after the flesh, not many greatand noble have their names inscribed there-but all who are written in Heaven are, in another sense, wise, and great, and noble-forGod has made them so through His own Grace. Not many are the gems which enrich the nations and not many are the saints whoshine among men. The way to Heaven is narrow, and the Savior sorrowfully says, "Few there are that find it." There is a citywhere pearl, jasper, carbuncle and emerald are as common things. O fair Jerusalem, when shall these eyes behold your turretsand your pinnacles?

It is worthy of observation, too, that a jewel is the production of God. Diamonds have been burned and other jewels have beenresolved into their elements. But, after the most laborious attempts, no chemist has yet been able to make a diamond. Mencan cut the Gordian Knot, but they cannot tie it again. Lives have been wasted in attempts to produce precious stones, butthe discovery is still unmade-they are the secret productions of God's own skill-and chemists fail to tell how they were produced,even though they know their elements. So the world thinks it knows what a Christian is, but it cannot make one. All the witin the world put together could not find out the secret of the Heaven-born life! And all the so-called "sacraments," vestments,priests, prayers, and paraphernalia of Popery cannot create a Christian! "Yes," says one, "we take a little water and we makean infant a member of Christ, a child of God, and an inheritor of the Kingdom of Heaven." Sir, you make yourself a liar-andnothing better when you so speak-for it is neither in your power, nor in the power of any other man to regenerate a soul byany performance, either with or without water! You may never wash a flint long enough before you can wash it into a diamond.To make jewels for Christ's crown is God's work and God's work alone! We might preach until our tongues grew dumb and men'sears grew deaf, but not a living soul would ever receive Divine Grace by our talk alone-the Spirit must go with the Word ofGod, or it is so much wasted breath! The Lord alone can create a child of Grace! And a Christian is as much a miracle as wasLazarus where he rose from the tomb. It is as great a work of Deity to create a Believer as it is to create a world!

It is worthy of remark, too, that jewels are of many kinds. Perhaps there is not a single ray in the spectrum which is notrepresented among them-from the purest white of the diamond, the red of the ruby, the bright green of the emerald, to theblue of the sapphire. So is it with God's people. They are not all alike and they never will be! All attempts at uniformitymust fail and it is very proper that they should. We need not wish to be one in the sense of uniformity, but only in the senseof unity-not all one jewel, but many set in one crown. It little matters whether we shine with the sapphire's blue, or theemerald's green, or the ruby's red, or the diamond's white, so long as we are the Lord's in the day when He makes up His jewels!

Jewels are of all sizes, yet they are all jewels. One is a Koh-I-Noor, a very mountain of light, but it is not any more adiamond because it is large, though it is more precious. The smallest dust of the diamond that comes from the lapidary's wheelis made of the same material as the richest jewel that sparkles in the monarch's crown and, even so, those Christians whohave but little faith and little Grace, are still as much the Divine workmanship as the brightest and most precious in thebelieving family! And what is more, they shall be in the casket when the others are there, for it is said of them all, "Theyshall be Mine in that day when I make up My jewels."

Once more, jewels are found all over the world. In the most frozen regions, on the tops of mountains and in the depths ofmines, jewels have been discovered, but they are said to be most numerous in tropical regions. So, Christians are to be foundeverywhere. Blessed be the name of God, the Eskimos have sung the praises of Immanuel in the regions of eternal ice! And thechildren of the sun have learned to adore the Sun of Righteousness in the midst of the torrid zone! But in England, whichis the tropical region of Divine Grace, the land where the Gospel is preached in our streets, we find the most of Believers,as also in a few other happy lands which, like our own fair island, lie upon the Equinoctial line of Gospel privilege, wherethe Grace of God has given the Gospel in its greatest purity!

Wherever the jewels have been found, though they differ in some respects, yet they are all alike in others. Kings delightin them and are glad to use them as regal ornaments. So, wherever the Lord finds His precious ones, East or West, or Northor South, He sees something in them in which they all agree, and He delights in them. Our Lord Jesus counts them to be Histrue ornaments with which He arrays Himself as a bridegroom adorns himself with ornaments, and as a bride decks herself withjewels. God delights in Christians, come from whatever part they may. Although they may be of many tongues and though thecolors of their skins may vary, yet are they still very, very precious in His sight-and they shall be His in that day whenHe makes up His jewels!

II. In the second place, let us consider THE MAKING UP OF THE JEWELS.

We have not come to the day of the making up of the jewels, for some of them are at this hour hidden and undiscovered. Thereis no doubt that many precious stones will yet be found. Diamond hunters are, at this moment, looking for them in the cavernsof the earth and washing the soil of the mines to find them. Many of the chosen of God are not yet manifested. The missionariesin heathen lands are toiling to discover them amid the mire of idolatry. My daily business and calling is that of a jewelhunter-and this pulpit is the place where I try to separate the precious from the vile. Sunday school teachers and other workersare also diamond hunters. They deal with gems far more precious than millions of gold and silver. Oh, that all Christianswere seekers of souls, for there is much need of all hands and it is a work which well rewards the laborer. All the chosenare not yet saved. Blood-bought multitudes remain to be gathered in! Oh, for Grace to seek them diligently! Because of theabsence of so many of the Lord's gems, the "making up" of the jewels has not yet taken place-but the time for that is hasteningon!

Many jewels are found, but they are not yet polished. They are precious gems, but it is only lately that they have been liftedup from the mine. When the diamond is first discovered, it glitters but little. You can see that it is a precious gem, butperhaps one half of it will have to be cut away before it sparkles with fullest splendor. The lapidary must torment it uponhis wheel and many hundreds of pounds must be spent before perfection is reached. In some cases, thousands of pounds havebeen expended before the diamond has been brought to its full excellence. So it will be with many of the Lord's people-theyare justified, but they are not completely sanctified. Corruption has to be subdued, ignorance removed, unbelief cut away,worldliness taken off before they can be set in the crown of the great King! For this also the King waits and His jewels arenot "made up."

Many of the Lord's gems are but partly polished. Indeed, there are none on earth yet perfect. This is not the land of perfection!Some persons dream of it-their pretensions are but a dream. We have heard some say that they were perfect, but they were notperfect in the virtue of humility, or they would not have boasted after so vain-glorious a fashion! The saints are still inthe Lapidary's hands. The Master is taking off first one angle and then another, and rending away much which we have foolishlycherished-but through this cutting process we shall sparkle gloriously before long, so that those who knew us on earth willbe amazed to see the difference in Heaven! Perhaps it will be part of the joy of Heaven to perceive our conquest over sin,to see how the Divine hand has shed a glory and beauty upon the poor dull stones of earth!

The making up is delayed, too, because certain of the gems which have been partly polished are missing. "Oh," you say, "doesthe Lord ever lose any of His gems? "No, not forever, but for a time they may be missing. A certain blue diamond that wasvery greatly renowned was, by some means, lost at the time of the French Revolution and has never been heard of since. Itis somewhere, however, and God knows where it is-and it is still a diamond. And so there are some of His people who go astrayand we cannot tell where they are. But still, "the Lord knows them that are His" and, "the Son of Man is come to seek andto save that which was lost." Backslider, you were once a jewel in the church-you were put down in the book as a church member,but from the casket of the church, Satan stole you. Ah, but you did not belong to him and he cannot keep you! You have agreedto be his, but your agreement does not stand for anything. You did not belong to yourself and so you could not give yourselfaway. Christ has the first and only valid claim to you and will yet obtain His rights by the Omnipotence of His Grace. Becauseof these missing jewels, the long-suffering of God waits. But the day is coming-its axles are hot with speed-when sardius,topaz and carbuncle shall glisten in the same crown with emerald, sapphire and diamond, nor shall ligure, agate, amethyst,beryl, onyx, or jasper be lacking-they shall all be "set in gold in their enclosing."

III. Upon THE HONORABLE PRIVILEGE of being numbered with the crown jewels of Jehovah, we will utter hardly more than a fewsentences, and we will preface them with words of self-examination.

"They shall be Mine." This does not include all men, but only "those that feared the Lord, and that thought upon His name."Standing in the midst of this immense assembly and remembering that a very large proportion of my Hearers are professors offaith in Christ, I am happy to be in such a great jewel house! But when I reflect that it is a very easy

thing, indeed, to imitate a jewel so that the counterfeit cannot be detected except by the most skillful jeweler, I feel solemnlyimpressed with the desire that none of you may be deceived! It is not very long ago that a lady possessed a sapphire supposedto be worth £10,000. Without informing her relatives, she sold it and procured an imitation of it so cleverly fashioned thatwhen she died, it was valued by a jeweler in order that the probate duty might be paid upon it- and the trustees of the estateactually paid probate duty upon it to our government on £10,000 for what was not really worth more than a few pence-for theyimagined that it was the real sapphire.

Now if in examining material jewels, men well skilled have been thus deceived, you will not wonder if, in connection withthe jewels of mind and spirit, it is so difficult to detect an impostor! You may deceive the minister, the deacons and thechurch-no, you may easily deceive yourselvesand even pay the probate duty! You may be making sacrifices and discharging dutieson account of true religion, as you think, but really for something which is not worth the name! Beloved in the Lord, be zealousfor vital godliness! Hate hypocrisy, shun deception and watch against formality! I will make a pause and give you time, ina few minutes of silence, to pray that ancient and necessary prayer, "Search me, O God, and know my heart: try me, and knowmy thoughts: and see if there is any wicked way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting." All paste gems and all the glassimitations will surely be detected in the day which will burn as an oven! May we be found among the Lord's genuine jewelsin that dread testing day!

If we are the Lord's, then what privileges are ours! Then are we safe. If we really pass the scales at the last, there willbe no more questioning, suspicions, beatings, weighing, or cutting. If the Great Valuer accepts us as being genuine, thenwe shall be secure forever!

Nor is this all, Beloved. We shall also be honored. Remember where the jewels are to shine forever. Jesus Himself shall wearthem as His glory and joy! Believers will be unrivalled illustrations of the Glory of Divine Grace throughout all ages. Canyou see our glorious Well-Beloved? There He sits-adored of angels and admired of men! But what are the ornaments He wears?Worlds were too small to be signets upon His fingers and the zodiac too poor a thing to bind the sandals of His feet. But,oh, how bright He is, how glorious! And what are the jewels which display His beauty? They are souls redeemed by His deathfrom going down into the Pit! Blood-washed sinners! Men and women who, but for Him, would have been tormented forever in theflames, but who now rejoice to sing, "Unto Him that loved us, and washed us from our sins in His own blood, and has made uskings and priests unto God and His Father, to Him be glory and dominion forever and ever." So then-once acknowledged to beChrist's, you are not only safe, but you will be in the closest communion with Christ throughout eternity! It is a bliss,the thought of which may well flash with vehement flame through your hearts even now, that you are, one day, to display theGlory of Immanuel that unto the principalities and powers in heavenly places shall be made known, through the Church, themanifold wisdom of God! You are to be His "gold rings set with the beryl." With you as His reward, His Person will be "asbright as ivory overlaid with sapphires." You are so dear to Him that He bought you with His own blood because you could notbe "gotten for gold, neither could silver be weighed for the price thereof." Your redemption by His death proves that yoursoul could not be valued with the gold of Ophir, with the precious onyx or the sapphire! And when the ever-glorious God shallexhibit your sanctified spirit as an illustration of His glorious Character and work, no mention shall be made of coral orof pearls, for your worth will be above rubies! The topaz of Ethiopia shall not equal you, nor shall the precious crystalbe compared to you.

But I hear a mournful voice crying, "All this is concerning the precious ones, but there is nothing for me. I was in hopesthat there would have been something for a sinner like me." Well, what are you, then? Are you not a jewel? "No," you cry,"I am not a jewel. I am only a common stone. I am not worth the picking up-I am just one of the many pebbles on the shoreof life-and the tide of death will soon wash me into the great ocean of eternity! I am not worthy of God's thoughts. I amnot even worth His treading upon-I shall, with multitudes of others, be swallowed up in the great deep of wrath and neverbe heard of again!"

Soul, did you never hear this text? "I say unto you that God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham." Whatstones were they? They were ordinary loose stones in Jordan's bed. John was standing in the river baptizing and pointing tothose worthless pebbles not worth picking up. He said, "God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham." Evenso, this night, God is able of these stones around me in this vast throng to make gems which shall be His treasure in theday when He makes up His jewels! You cannot thus exalt yourselves, nor can I do it for you, but there is a secret and mysteriousprocess by which, by Divine art, the common stone is transmuted into the diamond! And though you are a stone black with sin,or blood-red with crime-though you are a flinty stone with jagged edges of blasphemy-though you are such a stone as Satandelights to throw at the Truth of God, yet God can transform you into a jewel! He can do it in an instant!

Do you know how He can do it? There is a wondrous rod with which He works matchless transformations. That rod is the Cross!Jesus Christ suffered that sinners might not suffer! Jesus Christ died that sinners might not die, but that "whoever believesin Him should not perish, but have everlasting life"! Sinner though you are-if you come beneath the Cross and trustingly lookup to God's dear Son, you shall be saved! And that salvation includes a complete change of nature by which you shall fearthe Lord, think upon His name and mingle with those who speak often, one to another, with the certainty of being the Lord'swhen He makes up His jewels!

EXPOSITION BY C. H. SPURGEON: MALACHI 3; 4.

Malachi 3:1. Behold, I will send My messenger, and he shall prepare the way before Me. The name Malachi means "my messenger." The referencehere is, of course, to John the Baptist who was to prepare the way of the Lord.

1. And the lord, whom you seek, shall suddenly come to His temple. Now, the Temple at Jerusalem is utterly destroyed, so howcan the Jews still think the Lord, whom they profess to seek, will suddenly come to His Temple? He must have come there already-sowe know He did-for there is not one stone of the Temple left standing upon another-"The Lord, whom you seek, shall suddenlycome to His temple"

1. Even the Messenger of the Covenant, whom you delight in: behold, He shall come, says the LORD of Hosts. Christ was thegreat Messenger of the Covenant, the Messenger of mercy. And the Lord's own people, even in that ancient time, delighted inanticipating the coming of the Christ of God, the anointed and appointed Messenger of the Lord of Hosts!

2. But who may abide the day ofHis coming? And who shall stand when He appears?For He is like a refiner's fire, and like fullers'soap. All that only looked like religion, but was not real and genuine was purged away at His coming. He was like a refiner'sfire, consuming the false pretensions of the Pharisees and the vain boastings of the Scribes. There is, in the religion ofJesus Christ, a power that is a great purgative and a great refiner!

3. And He shall sit as a refiner and purifier of silver. Christ comes suddenly, but He comes to stay. "He shall sit." If Hecomes into our heart at this moment-and He may come there suddenly-He will come to stay there and He will sit there "as arefiner and purifier of silver."

3. And He shall purify the sons of Levi, and purge them as gold and silver, that they may offer unto the LORD an offeringin righteousness. Those men called to holy service shall offer unto the Lord offerings in righteousness after He has cleansedand purified them. You cannot worship God rightly until you have been cleansed by Christ. Till then, you are like priestswith defiled feet, unfit to come into the sanctuary of God. But when Christ has purified you, fail not to draw near to Godand to present your thanks offering to Him.

4, 5. Then shall the offering of Judah and Jerusalem be pleasant unto the LORD, as in the days of old, and as in former years.And I will come near to you to judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adulterers,and against false swearers, and against those that oppress the hireling in his wages, the widow, and the fatherless, and thatturn aside the stranger from his right, and fear not Me, says the Lord of Hosts. See how hard taskmasters are put, by DivineInspiration, with sorcerers, and adulterers, and false swearers? They do not think badly of themselves, but the Lord thinksbadly of them! And His judgment is always just.

6. For I am the LORD, I change not; therefore you sons of Jacob are not consumed. This is their comfort-even the Immutabilityof God is on the side of His people! He is just and always just! He hates sin and always hates sin! Yet that unchangeablenessof His is always on the side of the people of His choice!

7. Even from the days of your fathers you are gone away from My ordinances, and have not kept them. Return unto Me, and Iwill return unto you, says the LORD of Hosts. You wanderers from God, take this invitation home to your hearts and act uponit! Arise and return unto your Father, for when you are yet a great way off, He will see you and will run to meet you, andhave compassion upon you-"Return unto Me, and I will return unto you, says the Lord of Hosts."

7. But you said, Wherein shall we return?God takes notice of what men say to Him after He has spoken to them. He will takenotice of what you say when you go out of this House of Prayer. Erring men usually have something to say for themselves. Theself-righteous can always invent some excuse, or ask some question, as they did here-"Wherein shall we

return?"

8. Will a man rob God? Yet you have robbed Me. They were always ready to deny or question a just accusation, instead of lettingit operate upon their conscience, so they asked about this charge.

8. But you say, Wherein have we robbed You? In tithes and offerings. They had kept back from God's service the money whichwas necessary for the carrying on of the worship of His house. We read, in Nehemiah 13:10, that "the Levites and the singers that did the work, were fled, everyone, to his field," for they could not live at Jerusalembecause "the portions of the Levites had not been given them"-their supply of provisions having been stopped through the meannessof the people who had thus robbed the Lord "in tithes and offerings."

9. You are cursed with a curse: for you have robbed Me, even this whole nation. They could not make out why they were so poorand why they could not get on! The real reason was that there was a curse resting upon all that they did because they hadrobbed God.

10. Bringyou all the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be meat in My house, andprove Me now herewith, says the LORDof Hosts, if I will not open you the windows of Heaven, and pour you out a blessing that there shall not be room enough toreceive it. They had kept themselves poor by their own meanness! If they had behaved rightly towards God, He would have enrichedthem with the bounties of His Providence. The very windows of Heaven would have been thrown open to give them abundance forall their needs.

11. And I will rebuke the devourer for your sakes, and he shall not destroy the fruits of your ground; neither shall yourvine cast her fruit before the time in the field, says the LORD of Hosts. The locust and the caterpillar came up and ate theirharvests-all because God was angry with them-and He alone could change their miserable circumstances.

12. And all nations shall call you blessed: for you shall be a delightsome land, says the LORD of Hosts. God is able, simplywith a turn of His hand, or a glance of His eyes, to enrich or to impoverish. He gives in a thousand ways that we cannot controland He takes from us in as many ways which perhaps we cannot understand. It is always best to be right with God.

13-15. Your words have been harsh against Me, says the LORD. Yetyou say, What have we spoken so much against You? You havesaid, It is vain to serve God: and what profit is it that we have kept His ordinance, and that we have walked mournfully beforethe LORD of Hosts? And now we call the proud happy; yes, they that work wickedness are set up;yes, they that tempt God areeven delivered. Those were indeed bad old times when the mass of the people looked only to their own temporal comfort! Whenthey saw the wicked become rich, they wished that they were wicked, too, in order that they might be rich. They thought thatit was of no use to serve God! But happily there was another set of people in the land, as there always is, more or less.God never leaves Himself without witnesses-and when the wicked are proudest, God's people are often boldest.

16. Then. At that very time-

16. They that feared the LORD spoke often, one to another. They could not bear to hear their God thus spoken of, so they wentto one another's houses. They found one another out and talked to one another.

16. And the Lord listened. He loves to listen to the holy talk of a holy people. "The Lord listened."

16. And heard it, and a book of remembrance was written before Him for them that feared the LORD, and that thought upon Hisname. That is a very precious expression. You cannot, perhaps, speak much for the Lord, yet you think the more about Him-andGod remembers those who think upon His name. Yet, often, thinking leads to speaking and there ought to be no speaking withoutprevious thought! God loves to listen to the thoughtful conversation of a loving people who stand true to Him in the midstof an ungodly crowd-and He thinks very highly of them.

17. And they shall be Mine, says the Lord of Hosts, in that day when I make up Myjewels. "Others, who thought much of themselves,shall be thrown away like worthless pebbles, but these faithful ones shall be Mine in that day when I am putting My jewelsinto My crown, for they shall be precious in My sight."

17. And I will spare them, as a man spares his own son that serves him. When the sword of the enemy is drawn from its sheath.When disease is putting down its myriads. When God's vengeance has laid hold upon the ungodly He will be a hiding place forHis people and will care for them as a man would anxiously care, not only for his son, but for his only son, one who is obedientand faithful to his father-"his own son that serves him."

18. Then shall you return, and discern between the righteous and the wicked. Not now, but then-by-and-by there shall be adistinguishing mark set upon all mankind! "Then shall you return, and discern between the righteous and the wicked."

18. Between him that serves God and he that serves Him not

Malachi 4:1, 2. For, behold, the day comes, that shall burn as an oven, and all the proud, yes, and all that do wickedly, shall be stubble:and the day that comes shall burn them up, says the LORD of Hosts, that it shall leave them neither root nor branch. But untoyou. Here is the difference, "But unto you."

2. That fear My name shall the Sun of Righteousness arise. Not like a scorching and burning oven as the sun of the heavensis in the East, but He shall arise!

2. With healing in His wings and you shall go forth, and grow up as calves of the stall All is right with those who are rightwith God!

3-6. And you shall tread down the wicked; for they shall be ashes under the soles of your feet in the day that I shall dothis, says the LORD ofHosts. Remember you the Law ofMoses My servant, which I commanded unto him in Horeb for all Israel,with the statutes andjudgments. Behold, I willsendyou Elijah the Prophet before the coming of the great and dreadful day ofthe LORD: and He shall turn the heart of the fathers to the children, and the heart of the children to their father, lestI come and smite the earth with a curse. The Old Testament ends with the mutterings of a curse, but the New Testament beginswith a message of blessing concerning the birth of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ! What a mercy to come from under the OldCovenant unto the New!