Sermon 2668. Communion With Christ-a Baptizing Sermon

(No. 2668)

INTENDED FOR READING ON LORD'S-DAY, APRIL 1, 1900.

DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,

AT NEW PARK STREET CHAPEL, SOUTHWARK, ON A THURSDAY EVENING, EARLY IN THE YEAR 1858.

"Cain two walk together, unless they are agreed?" Amos 3:3.

THE expression, "walking together," is often used in Scripture as a figure for communion. "Enoch walked with God: and he wasnot; for God took him." Communion, if it is thorough and entire, implies activity. It is not merely contemplation, it is actionand, therefore, inasmuch as walking is an active exercise, and walking with a man is communion with him, active communionwith him, we see how walking comes to be the picture of true communion with Christ. An old Puritan said, "It does not saythat Enoch returned to God and then left Him, but he 'walked with God.'" All his journey through, he had God for his Companionand lived in perpetual fellowship with his Maker.

There is also another idea contained in the term, "walking together." It is not only activity, but continuance. So, true communionwith Christ is not a mere spasm-not just an excitement of ecstasy-but if it is the work of the Holy Spirit and if it is enjoyedby the healthful soul, it will be a continual thing.

It also implies progress,for, in walking together, we do not lift up our feet and put them down in the same place, but weproceed nearer to our journey's end. And he that has true communion with Christ is making progress. It is true that Christcan go no further towards excellence, for He has already attained perfection, but the nearer weget to that perfection, themore fellowship we have with Jesus-and unless we progress, unless we seek to be more childlike in faith, more instructed inknowledge and more diligent in service-unless we seek to have more zeal and fervency, we shall find that, in so standing still,we lose the Presence of the Master, for it is only by following on with the Lord that we continue to walk with Him. It will,therefore, very readily strike you how walking with a person is an excellent figure for communion with him and how the term,"walking with God," is the best expression for fellowship with God. Hence, our text implies by its very form that two cannotwalk together unless they are agreed. And it teaches us, therefore, that unless we are agreed with Christ, we cannot attainto the sweet state of communion with Him.

We, shall, first, notice the agreement here mentioned. We shall, secondly, try to notice the necessity for this agreementAnd then, thirdly, we shall ask all Christians to seek after this agreement with Christ that they may have full communionwith Him.

I am not addressing myself so much to the world outside as to the Church within. When we are preaching the Gospel of salvation,we preach that to the world. But communion is like the Holy of Holies! Salvation, itself, seems to be but as the court ofthe priests, but communion is the Innermost Place, that which is within the veil, and into that none but the Christian canbe allowed to enter.

I. First, then, Christian, we shall endeavor to show you WHAT IS THE AGREEMENT which must exist between your Lord and yourselfbefore you can walk with Him. We will do this in a very simple way. We shall keep to the figure and we shall see that thereare certain things necessary to enable one person to walk with another.

First, then, it is quite certain that if we would walk with Christ, we must walk in the same path Two men cannot walk togetherif one turns his head in one direction and the other turns his head the opposite way. If one should turn to the right andthe other to the left, they cannot walk together, although they may arrive at the same end by different roads, but they cannotwalk togetherunless they walk along the same road. It is true that they can have a little conversa-

tion even if they are some yards apart, but if one walks on one side of the road, and the other on the other, we would thinkthat their communion was rather distant and their love rather cold. But, the nearer they walk on precisely the same road,the more are they enabled to hold fellowship with one another.

Now, child of God, albeit you cannot be saved by your good works, and your salvation does not depend upon your works, rememberthat your communion does! It is impossible for you to have fellowship with Christ unless you are obedient to His commands.Let a Christian err and he will be pierced with many sorrows. Let the child of God forsake the way of God, let him, as, alas,we oftentimes do, go down by the stile to By-Path Meadow, and he will not have his Master go down By-Path Meadow with him!If we will be self-willed and choose our own path, we must go our own path alone. If, for some seeming pleasure, or some fanciedgain, instead of following the fiery cloudy pillar, we follow the will-o'-the-wisp of our own desires, we shall have to goalone, and in the dark, too! Christ will go with us anywhere where duty calls us. If duty should call us into the burningfiery furnace, the Son of Man will be there. If it should lead us into the lions' den, He will be there to shut the lions'mouths. He would not have gone there with Daniel if Daniel had sought, by neglect of duty, to avoid the threatened destruction.Although the Lord would go with Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego even into the heat of the burning fiery furnace, yet, if theyhad bowed down to the image, He would not have gone with them. "If you walk contrary to Me," says the Lord, "I will walk contraryto you."

Here I must guard what I have said lest I should be misunderstood. I do not mean that Christ forsakes His people so as todestroythem-but He forsakes them so as to take away their communion with Himself. For again I repeat that, although salvationdoes not depend upon good works, communion hasthis dependence-and cannot be enjoyed between Christ and the soul that is fullof sin. A man may have much sin about him and yet be a saved man. And much of frailty and imperfection cleaves to us all.But if we are livingin sin. If we are, in anyway whatever, breaking the commands of God-to the extent of our sin there willbe just that extent of separation between our souls and Christ. Sin may not kill us, but it will make us sick. It will takeChrist's right hand from under our heads. Take care, therefore, Christian, that you walk in the steps of your Master. Striveto be obedient to His Law. Live righteously, soberly and godly in the midst of a crooked and perverse generation. Be you likeCaleb, who followed the Lord fully. Endeavor in every way to learn His will and then to do it. In all your Lord's appointedways, pursue your journey. Remember all His ordinances, and perform His every precept. Resign yourself to His every dispensation.Be you not as the horse or mule which have no understanding, whose mouth must be held in with bit and bridle lest they comenear to you-but be you guided by the Lord's own eye. Run in the way of His commandments and you shall find them a delightfulroad! This is the first point- those who walk together must go the same way.

Further, in going the same way, they must go with the same motive. Two persons may be going the same way, but suppose theyare going for very opposite reasons? There is a lawyer walking side by side with the man whom he is going to fleece. Let thepoor man know that he is to be robbed at the end of his journey and there will not be any communion between the two travelers!Suppose two men are going together and one is about to bring an action against the other- there will not be any communionbetween them. Suppose they are going to fight with each other-there will not be any communion between them. Suppose the twoare going to the same election, intending to vote for opposite candidates- they will not be likely to hold very sweet conversationwith one another, albeit they may go in the same way. So, it is necessary that we should not only go in the same road, butwith the same motive.

Perhaps you ask, "Is it possible that we can go with Christ in the same road, but yet not with the same motive?" Certainly,it is. You see a man who appears to be quite as holy as a Christian. He seems to be as obedient to the Lord as the man whoreally follows the Master. As for ceremonies, he is the very first to observe them. As for the duties of morality, he attendsto them most scrupulously. But ask him why he does all this and he says it is because he desires to save his soul by it. Immediately,he and Christ are at arms' length! Christ calls such an one an antichrist and they are sworn enemies. You are trying to saveyourself, are you? Then you are to be a savior, while Christ is a Savior? Then you and He are at enmity! But if you are travelingon this road to be saved by Grace, desiring to show forth your thanks with your lips and in your life, then you do not wishto rob Christ's kingly or priestly office of any of its dignity. You do not desire to set yourself up as another king in Zion.But if you are walking in this road with a motive contrary to Christ, you cannot hold any communion with Him.

There is very blessed communion with Christ to be enjoyed in the Lord's Supper, but if anyone comes to the Lord's Table merelywith the thought that it may do him good and save his soul, there is no communion with Christ for him because that is notChrist's objective. And it is the same with Baptism. That ordinance is a blessed means of communion with Christ in His deathand burial, but if anyone desires to be baptized, supposing that the observance of the ordinance will save his soul, thenthere is no communion! If anyone attaches more to the act than Christ has commanded and, therefore, makes it our duty to fulfillit-the moment a man supposes any efficacy in the water and in the body being buried therein-then the communion ceases, forunless we come to anything with Christ's motive, or with a motive which is congenial to Christ's heart, we are not capableof walking with Him. Two cannot walk together unless they are agreed, not only in the way they walk, but also in the objectivewith which they walk in that way.

Once again, two persons may walk the same road, they may walk with the same purpose and yet they may not be able to speakto each other unless they travel the same pace. If one person shall travel home very swiftly, tonight, and another, who livesin the same house, goes creeping home very slowly, perhaps they will go down the same streets, yet they will say nothing toone another because one will be at home long before the other. So we must agree in the pace at which we travel. Why is itthat many Christians hold no fellowship with Jesus? It is because they travel to Heaven so slowly that the Lord Jesus leavesthem behind! They are so lukewarm, so cold, so indifferent-they have so little zeal, so little love- they have so little truedesire to glorify God that the swift heart of Jesus cannot be restrained to tarry with them.

"Oh," says one, "I travel as fast as I can, but I am only a poor feeble creature! I often creep when I see others run and,when I do run, I often see others flying." Beloved, Christ does not measure your walking by the speedat which you go. If yourdesire is slack, the Lord Jesus will leave you and travel on before you-and you will probably find the whip of afflictionbehind you goading your soul to travel more swiftly! John Bunyan has a good picture. He says, "if you send a servant for medicinesand he goes as fast as he can, perhaps he rides on a sorry jade of a horse and he cannot make it go fast. But the master doesnot measure the pace by the rate at which the horse goes, but by the rate at which the servant wishesthe horse to go, andhe says, 'That man would go fast if he could. If you put him on a horse that had some mettle in him, he would be back andbring the medicines.'"

So is it with our poor flesh and blood. It is an ill pace at which we can ever go with such a sorry thing to ride on- butthe Lord Jesus measures our pace, not by the actual distance traversed, but by our desires! When he sees us kicking and spurring,as it were, in prayer, pulling at the rein, and toiling to make our poor flesh and blood rise to something like devotion andzeal, He accepts the will for the deed and He keeps company even with us who are such poor disciples. But let our desiresbe cold, let us become lazy, let us do little or nothing for Christ-what wonder if the Lord Jesus says, "This man observesnot My Words and keeps not My sayings. I will not sup with him and he shall not sup with Me. I will give him enough comfortto keep him alive. I will give him enough spiritual food to keep his soul from actually starving, but I will put him on apoor diet until he turns to Me with full purpose of heart. And then I will take him to My bosom and show him My love."

There is one more thing. You can suppose two persons traveling on the same road with the same intentions and at the same pace,yet they do not walk together so as to hold any fellowship with each other because they do not like each other Where thereis no love (and that, perhaps, is the fullest meaning of the text), there can be no communion. Unless two are agreed in heart,they cannot walk together. You know some of our very excellent Hyper-Calvinistic friends. Now, suppose one of them meets anArminian-you cannot suppose for an instant that there could be any conversation between them unless it were some janglingand abuse of each other. Suppose some good strict Baptist Brother speaks to us, who have more enlarged principles. He smitesus with his heavy weapons and cuts us down for the great sin of loving all who love the Lord Jesus Christ and welcoming tothe Lord's Table all whom we believe the Lord has received. But, so far as communion is concerned, our Brother would be obligedto go on the other side of the road. There must be, he thinks, a little distinction and a little difference kept up, for thehonor of his own views. And we know that there are some Brethren who have a peculiar obnoxiousness of temper-they seem tobe covered with bristles and sharp quills to prick and annoy any and every person who happens to come in their way. You cannotcommune with them. It is impossible for you to walk in the same road with them, for you would feel it better to hold yourpeace all the way because they would be sure to misunderstand what you said. There must be an agreement in heart, an agreementin opinion, or otherwise two cannot walk together.

Believer, have you agreement of heart with the Lord Jesus? Do you love Christ and do you think a great deal of Him? Do youever seek to magnify Him and speak well of His name? Do you think Him the chief among ten thousand and altogether lovely?And do you feel that He also has a good opinion of you? Has He said to you, "You are all fair, My love; there is no spot inyou"? Has He spoken soft words to your heart which have caused you to think that His heart of compassion has yearned overyou? Ah, then, communion is easy with you and your Lord, for your two souls are bound up in the same bundle of life and, therefore,it is possible for you and Christ to walk together! Are you and He of the same opinion? Are Christ's Words your doctrine?Have You been taught to give up all divinity except that which came from Jesus? Can you say of Him, "He is my only Rabbi,my only Teacher in the Law and the Gospel. At His feet, with Mary, I could sit and receive His Words and believe all thatHe has uttered to be the very Truth of God"? If so, Believer, communion between you and Christ is easy, for, when two agreein thought, intention, way and affection, then they can walk together.

1 have taken so much time for this first point that the other two must be very briefly hinted at.

II. The second point was to be THE NECESSITY FOR THIS AGREEMENT.

First, Christ will not walk with us unless we are agreed with Him because if He did so, it would be a slur upon His own honor.No, more than that, it would be a denial of His own Nature! Should Christ come into concord with Belial? Should He make Himselffree and communicative with those who indulge the lusts of the flesh and who disobey His commands? It would look ill if theKing's Son should walk arm in arm with traitors! We should not think it a good sign if we saw the highest in the land herdingwith the lowest. Christ keeps good company and if we do not have our hearts purified by the Holy Spirit, He will not cometo us at all. He will not abide even with His own children so long as they harbor sin. Invite the devil into the front parlorof your heart, and Christ will not come. No, it would be a derogation of His own dignity, an insult to His own Character todo so. Give your heart up to the indulgence of some ambitious desire and you cannot insult the Savior by inviting Him to cometo you. In our own houses we do not invite two persons who are at enmity, and is it likely that Christ will come where sinis reigning, or pampered, or indulged? No, Brothers and Sisters, He knows there is sin in the best human heart, but, as longas it is kept down and as long as He sees that our desires are to overturn it, He will come there. But when He sees sin pettedand fed in the place which ought to be His own palace. When He sees self-righteousness and self-security harbored there, Hesays, "I will not return until they have repented of their sin."

There is another reason why you cannot commune with Christ unless you are in agreement with Him and that is because you, yourselves,are incapable of it Unless your soul is in agreement with Christ. Unless, in motive, aim and will, you are, as far as possible,like your Master, you cannot rise to the dignity of fellowship with Him! Fellowship with Christ is a high privilege-no mancan attain to it as long as he indulges evil purposes, or low desires. The heart must be assimilated to the likeness of Christ.It must be cleansed and renewed by the Holy Spirit, or else it loses its wings and is unable to mount to the high places ofthe earth where Christ shows His people His love.

There is another reason why Christ will not commune with us unless we are agreed with Him, namely, for our own good. Christcannot and will not hold sweet fellowship with His people unless they are in harmony with Him. If Christians swerve from Christ'spath and backslide from His ways-and Christ were still to indulge them with love feasts- they would not realize their sinand would still continue in it. Let a father indulge the erring child with all the usual display of his affection. Let himput away the rod. Let him never use a harsh word at all, but treat the sinning one with the same love as another who is dutifuland obedient-how is it to be expected that the child would ever forsake its faults? If Christ should give the same love, thesame enjoyments in sin and after sin, as He does in duty and after duty, His people would scarcely recognize their sins andthey would continue in them. But just as the Lord is pleased to make pain the telltale of disease, so that a headache becomesan indication of something wrong within the system, so does He make the absence of His own fellowship the tell-tale by whichwe may know that there is something within our soul that is hostile to Him-something that must be driven away before the sacredDove will come, with wings of comfort, to dwell in our hearts. "Can two walk together, unless they are agreed?" No. That isimpossible.

III. Now, thirdly, I want to urge all Christians to SEEK AFTER THIS AGREEMENT WITH CHRIST. Beloved Brothers and Sisters, inorder that you may agree with Christ, I have first to remind you that the perpetual

indwelling of the Holy Spirit must be with you. Unless the same Spirit that dwells in Christ shall dwell in you, your

agreement can never rise to such a height as to admit of any depth or nearness of union. Take care continually to seek theunction from on high, the indwelling of the Holy One of Israel! In the measure in which your heart has been endued by theDivine influence and baptized by the holy fire of the Spirit-in that proportion will your soul be in agreement with Christand your union be true, close and lasting. Take care of that.

And then, next, under that Divine influence, look well to all your motives. Seek not to have any aim to get honor to yourself,or honor to your fellow men. Take care that in all you do, you do it with a single eye to your Master's honor, for, unlessyour eye is single, your whole body shall be full of darkness. If you will win the sunlight of your Master's face, you mustseek His Glory and His Glory alone.

Then, if you would have union with Christ, take care, in the next place, that you do all in dependence upon Him, for if, inthe affairs of your soul, you set up in business for yourself, Christ will be at enmity with you. Seek not only to turn youreyes to Him for direction, but also for support. And look to Him in your prayers, in your preaching, in your hearing and ineverything, for so shall Christ and your soul be agreed and you shall have fellowship with Him.

And, lastly, be continually panting after more holiness. Never be content with what you are. Seek to grow. Seek to be moreand more like Christ! And then, when that desire for holiness is strongest, you will have the same desire that Christ has,for His desire is that you should be holy, even as He is holy. And His command is, "Be you, therefore, perfect, even as yourFather who is in Heaven is perfect." And when your desires are Christ's desires, then shall it be possible for you to walkwith Christ, but not till then!

I long to have a Church in complete agreement with the Lord Jesus Christ, for that would be a Church against which the gatesof Hell could never prevail! If a church is merely founded by a man, the man will die and the church will perish. If a doctrineis only taught by a man and you receive it on his authority, his authority will pass away as all earthly things must. But,if it is of God, woe unto them that fight against it, for they can never prevail against Him! Woe unto him that dashes himselfagainst this stone, for he shall be broken in pieces! And if it is rolled upon him, it shall grind him to powder! Let us besure that a church is a Church of God in her doctrines, in her ordinances, in her prayer and praise-and we may know that sheshall be like the stone we read of in Daniel, "cut out of the mountain without hands." None shall be able to break her, butshe shall break all opposers in pieces and she shall fill the earth!

Now there are some friends who are about to walk with Christ into this pool of Baptism. Can two walk here unless they areagreed? You may walk into this pool, but you cannot bring Christ with you unless you are agreed with Him. If you come withoutagreement with Christ, you will make a slip of it in your life, or else go back and walk no more with Him and be offendedwith Him. Remember, Brothers and Sisters, unless your two hearts are agreed, unless Christ and your heart are made one, youwill fall out with one another before long! Christ will not long be at peace with you, nor will you be at peace with Christ.Your profession will be short-lived, after all, unless it is a true and real one-the expression of the inner heart. I praythat your profession tonight may be a sincere one, that you may testify to the world a true, saving and entire agreement withyour Lord and Master. And if any of you are not agreed with Christ, I beseech you, though you have come so far, come no farther!Go not into this pool till you are thoroughly agreed with Christ! I charge you, in the name of the living God, as you shallhave to stand before His bar at last, play not the hypocrite! Be sincere, for, if you give yourselves not wholly to Christ,you are doing like those who come unworthily to the Lord's Ta-ble-who eat and drink condemnation to their own souls-for hethat is plunged into the Baptismal pool as a hypocrite, is immersed unto his own damnation!

But, O, you humble followers of Jesus, you have testified to us your fellowship in the faith! Be not afraid, now, to confessit before men-and may God acknowledge all your names, at last, among the followers of the Lamb, for His dear Son's sake! Amen.

EXPOSITION BY C. H. SPURGEON:

JOHN 9.

[Regular readers of the Sermons will probably notice that this Exposition was given by MR. SPURGEON before he delivered thediscourse published last week [Sermon #2667, Volume 46].

John 9:1-2. And as Jesuspassed by, He saw a man who was blind from his birth, AndHis disciples askedHim, saying, Master, who did sin,this man, or his parents, that he was born blind? The procedure of these disciples is very much like that of many people inthese days-they are much more ready to ask questions about sufferers than they are to sympathize with them. If the heartsof the disciples had been in a right condition when they saw this blind man, they would have said, "Lord, cannot this poorman's eyes be opened?" But, instead of talking like that, they were full of idle curiosity which prompted them to raise metaphysicaldifficulties and to ask foolish questions. So they wanted to know how it was that the man came to be born blind. Was it inconsequence of some sin on the part of his parents, or through some sin of his own in a previous state of existence, (forsome of them seem to have had even that foolish notion), or was it because of some sin of his which God foresaw that he wouldcommit and, therefore, laid this affliction upon him from the hour of his birth?

3. Jesus answered, Neither has this man sinned, nor hisparents: but that the works of Godshould be made manifest in him. Thatis to say, this blindness was not the result of special sin in any individual, but God intended that His works of mercy andof Grace should be manifested through his affliction. It is a cruel thing when every form of malady or disease is traced tosome fault in the person who has to suffer from it. This is evil! I had almost said infernal, for Satan himself could hardlydevise a more false and wicked thing than to say that because a man is a special sufferer, therefore he must have been a specialsinner! It is not so, for, often, some of God's truest children-some of those who live nearest to Him-are those who keep thenight watches through pain, or they are bedridden from year to year, or are deprived of some of their limbs, or in some otherway are full of suffering. This is in order that in their case, also, the works of God should be manifest in them as theywere in this poor blind man.

4. I must work the works of Him that sent Me while it is day. ' 'I have no time to go into these questions with you merelyto satisfy your curiosity. 'While it is day,' I must go on with the work which I was sent into the world to do."

4-7. The night comes, when no man can work As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world. When He had thus spoken,He spat on the ground and made clay of the spittle, and He anointed the eyes of the blind man with the clay, and said untohim, Go, wash in the pool of Siloam, (which is by interpretation, Sent). He went his way, therefore, and washed, and cameseeing. There was no long discourse to be delivered while this poor man was waiting to see what would happen to him. Our Lordspoke just a few words to His disciples and then went at once to the miracle He intended to perform. "When He had thus spoken,He spat on the ground and made clay of the spittle, and He anointed the eyes of the blind man with the clay." Our Savior sometimesworks without means. At other times by means and, occasionally He uses means which, at first sight, appear not to be the bestto produce the designed result. To put clay on a blind man's eyes does not seem a very likely operation for giving him sight.And, oh, dear Friends, when God uses us as His instruments and makes us to be like this clay upon the poor blind man's eyes,I am sure that there is much about us that might make us feel as if we would rather hinder than help! And when we do the bestwe can, what is there in us that is of any value?

I think I once saw the pen with which Milton was said to have written part of Paradise Lost Poor pen! It could not rememberthe great poet, could it? Yet, he had used it to noble purpose. As I looked at it, I did not think of ascribing a single stanzaof that matchless poem to the pen with which Milton wrote. So, Beloved, we are the pens that the Lord uses when He means towrite His messages of Grace upon the hearts of saints and sinners. But we are such poor pens, such feeble instruments to beheld in His hand that we wonder He can ever make use of us! This blind man did exactly as he was told to do. What a blessingit was for him that he received the clay on his eyes and simply went and washed it off again as the Savior told him! Thatwas all he had to do-and then he came back seeing clearly! Oh, if sinners were only attentive to Gospel directions-and thenwere obedient to them without adding to them or taking from them-how many more blind eyes would be very speedily opened andhow greatly would Christ be glorified!

8, 9. The neighbors therefore, and they which before had seen him that he was blind, said, is not this he that sat and begged?Some said, This is he: others said, He is like him. But he said, I am he. With that downright simplicity and shrewdness whichmarked his whole character, the man said, "I am he." He did not go beating about the bush at all, but he straightway acknowledgedthat he was the man of whom they were speaking.

10, 11. Therefore said they unto him, How were your eyes opened? He answered and said, A Man that is called Jesus made clayand anointed my eyes, and said unto me, Go to the pool of Siloam, and wash; and I went and washed, and I

received sight. I admire the brevity of his statement, the boldness of it and the simple naivete of it. The way in which hetold the story did not embellish it in the least degree. In fact, it could not have been embellished without spoiling it.And when you, dear Friends, are giving an account of your own conversion, describing the way in which salvation became yours,tell it as simply and plainly as you can. It will never be so well adorned as when it appears in its own naked simplicityand beauty. I commend this man's example to all of you who have to give your testimony before you are admitted as membersof the Church. When speaking of your conversion, put the narrative in as plain and simple a form as this man adopted.

12-14. Then said they unto him, Where is He? He said, I know not They brought to the Pharisees him that aforetime was blind.And it was the Sabbath day when Jesus made the clay and opened his eyes. Therefore, this act of Christ would be somethinghorrible in the eyes of the Pharisees. They would make out that Christ, when He made the clay, had turned brick maker on theSabbath, thus violating the traditions of the fathers, just as, on another occasion, they said that He allowed His disciplesto go threshing on the Sabbath, when they gathered ears of corn in the field, rubbed them between their hands, and ate thegrain because they were hungry. The Rabbis regarded that as an act of threshing, and a very serious violation of the Law ofGod! And now that Jesus had Himself made clay, and opened a man's eyes with it, they held up their hands in holy horror-no,in impioushorror-that Christ should do such a thing on the Sabbath!

15. Then again the Pharisees also asked him how he had received his sight He said unto them, He put clay upon my eyes, andI washed, and do see. He makes his story shorter as he goes on telling it. These people were unworthy of the words he spoketo them and, therefore, he gave them as few as possible.

16, 17. Therefore said some of the Pharisees, This man is not of God, because He keeps not the Sabbath day. Others said, Howcan a Man that is a sinner do such miracles? And there was a division among them. They said unto the blind man again, Whatsay you of Him, that He has opened your eyes? He said, He is a Prophet That was as much as he then knew. By thoughtful considerationhe had come as far as to know that Jesus must be a Prophet.

18-21. But the Jews didnot believe concerning him, that he had been blind, and received his sight, until they called the parentsof him that had received his sight. And they asked them, saying, Is this your son, who you say was born blind? How, then,does he now see? His parents answered them and said, We know that this is our son, and that he was born blind: but by whatmeans he now sees, we know not; or who has opened his eyes, we know not: he is of age; ask him: he shall speak for himself.They also were shrewd. They did not wish to get themselves into trouble and, therefore, they said as little as they could.They referred the Pharisees to their son who was quite able to answer them.

22-24. These words spoke his parents because they feared the Jews: for the Jews had agreed, already, that if any man did confessthat He was Christ, he should be put out of the synagogue. Therefore said his parents, He is of age; ask him. Then again calledthey the man that was blind, and said unto him, Give God the praise: we know that this Man is a sinner. They thought thatthey could smooth the man over, so that he would say no more. "We know"-we who know everything, we who are the rulers andteachers of the people-"we know that this Man is a sinner." That might have closed the mouths of many men but, on that occasion,they had before them a person who could not easily be made to believe all they chose to say-a sharp, shrewd man who had keenereyes in his head, even when he was blind, than they had while they could see!

25. He answered and said, Whether He is a sinner or not, I know not: one thing I know, that, whereas I was blind, now I see."About that point, I am perfectly certain, whatever question there may be concerning anything else."

26-28. Then said they to him again, What did He do to you? How opened He your eyes? He answered them, I have told you already,and you did not hear: why would you hear it again? Will you also be His disciples? Then they reviled him. As they could notanswer him, they reviled him. It is the old plan which is still followed by certain lawyers, "No case. Therefore abuse theplaintiff." "They reviled him."

28, 29. And said, You are His disciple; but we are Moses' disciples. We know that God spoke unto Moses: As for this-They didnot say, "fellow," because they meant something worse than that, something which they could not express. "As for this"-

29, 30. We know not from where He comes. The man answered and said unto them, Why here is a marvelous thing, that you knownot from where He comes, and yet He has opened my eyes! They were the gentlemen who said, "We know," and they wanted, a littlewhile before, to silence him by parading their superior knowledge! So now he turns

upon them, and says, "Herein is a marvelous thing, that you know not from where He comes, and yet He has opened my eyes!"

31. Now we know that God hears not sinners. He meant men who are living in known sin, impostors and deceivers. Of course,God would not hear sinners of that stamp.

31-33. But if any man is a worshipper of God, and does His will, him He hears. Since the world began it was not heard thatany anyone opened the eyes of one that was born blind. If this Man were not of God, He could do nothing. This was bravelyspoken. The man did not, at that time, know the Godhead of the Savior, but he felt that He must have come from God, that Hewas one of God's servants, or messengers, or Prophets. Therefore he avowed what he knew. Dear Friends, always act up to thelight you have enjoyed. If you have starlight, thank God for it, and acknowledge it before men, for then He will give youmoonlight. And if you have moonlight, walk by it, thank God for it, and acknowledge it and He will give you sunlight. Andwhen you have sunlight, walk in it, and, one of these days, you will come to that Light which is as the light of seven days,the Light of God Himself!

34. They answered and said unto him, You were altogether born in sins, and do you teach us? Their dignity was touched! Theirsuperlative wisdom lifted them so much above this poor man that they said, with the utmost disdain, "Do you teach us?"

34, 35. And they cast him out Jesus heard that they had cast him out Oh, if there are any of you who are suffering persecutionfor Christ's sake, who have been cast out of any company because of what He has done for you, I do not think you need anysweeter comfort than this one line-"Jesus heard that they had cast him out."

35-37. And when He had found him, He said to him, Do you believe on the Son of God? He answered and said, Who is He, Lord,that I might believe on Him? And Jesus said unto him, You have both seen Him, and it is He that talks with you. I scarcelyremember a time that, up to this time, the Lord Jesus had given such a manifestation of Himself to anyone except to the Samaritanwoman at the well! When she mentioned the Messiah, He said to her, "I that speak unto you am He." And here He reveals Himselfto this man as the Son of God, which was somewhat more than that woman probably meant by the term, "Messiah."

38. And he said, Lord, I believe. And he worshipped Him. Which proves that the man was not a Unitarian. "He worshipped Him"who had opened his eyes. And we, also, will worship Him forever and ever, blessed be His holy name!

39-41. And Jesus said, For judgment I am come into this world, that they which see not might see; and that they which seemight be made blind. And some of the Pharisees which were with Him heard these words, and said unto Him, Are we blind, also?Jesus said unto them, If you were blind, you should have no sin: but now you say, We see; therefore your sin remains. It wouldhave been better for them if they had known their blindness and applied to Him who could give them sight and forgive theirsin!