Sermon 2170. The Blessing of the High Priest

A SERMON DELIVERED ON LORD'S-DAY MORNING, OCTOBER 26, 1890,

BY C. H. SPURGEON,

AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON.

"And the Lord spoke unto Moses, saying, Speak unto Aaron and unto his sons saying, On this wise you shall bless the childrenof Israel, saying unto them, The Lord bless you, and keep you: the Lord make His face shine upon you, and be gracious untoyou: the Lord lift up His Countenance upon you, and give you peace. And they shall put My name upon the children of Israel;and I will bless them." Numbers 6:22-27.

THE Lord has blessed His people and He would have them know it. He has blessed them with all spiritual blessings in heavenlyplaces in Christ Jesus-and it is His wish that they should experience the fullness of this blessing. Are any of the Lord'speople without a sense of His blessing? It is not the will of God that you should continue in this low condition! If you arecast down, He has said to His Prophets, "Comfort you, comfort you My people. Speak you comfortably to Jerusalem." Have yousinned and wandered into the darkness? The Lord bids you return and encourages you to pray, "Turn us again, O God, and causeYour face to shine and we shall be saved." The happy God would have you happy in the enjoyment of His blessing.

To bring this blessing constantly to the remembrance of His chosen, the Lord appointed a representative of Himself who shouldpublicly pronounce His blessing upon the people. He chose Aaron and He bade Moses instruct him. Aaron was not only to offersacrifice and to make intercession, but he was to take a higher stand and bestow blessings, in the name of God, upon the assembledpeople. Those who are old may fitly pronounce a blessing upon their children, as Jacob did upon his 12 sons. And the ministerof Christ may, in God's name, pronounce a benediction upon the people. This was the custom in early times-the congregationwas dismissed with the gracious words-"The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the communion of the HolySpirit, be with you all. Amen."

Our God has appointed One above all others to bless His people, even our great High Priest, the Lord Jesus Christ. He is theantitype of Aaron and his sons and in the exercise of His high office continually blesses His people. He began His ministrywith the Sermon on the Mount and the word, "Blessed." His whole life was a stream of blessing, for "He went about doing good."When He rose to Heaven, having completed His ministry, it was as "He lifted up His hands and blessed them." He "shall so comein like manner as you have seen Him go into Heaven," bringing blessings with Him, even gifts for men. In the name of the triuneGod, the Lord Jesus, from the highest Glory, effectually blesses us today.

Let not your hearts be troubled as though you were beneath the storm cloud of the curse. Know you not that the curse is altogetherturned away from us, for He was "made a curse for us"? The blessing, alone, remains and Jesus Himself remains to repeat it.Remember with solemn awe and heart-searching that this blessing was for the children of Israel and for them, only. Aaron wasnot appointed to bless the nations who were without God, but to bless the children of Israel. The great blessing which ourLord Jesus Christ pronounces is for His people, even for those to whom He gives eternal

life.

Ask yourselves whether you are Believers, as Jacob was. Are you pleaders with God, as Jacob was? It was through his triumphantwrestling with God that he won the princely name of Israel-have you ever prevailed in prayer? If so, though you may feel veryfeeble and halt as you come from the scene of conflict, yet to you, even to you, as being spiritually of the seed of Israel,the Lord Christ, the "High Priest of our profession," has given the blessing. But if any man loves not the Lord Jesus Christthere is no blessing for him since that awful text thunders at him-"Let him be Anathema Maranatha"-accursed at His coming.The Lord grant that such a curse may lie on none of us, but may we, as we hear the priestly benediction, be able by faithto receive it as our own!

In handling my text, I shall first dwell for a few minutes upon the general character of this benediction. Much is to be gatheredhere. Secondly, we shall review the blessing itself, weighing its three clauses and gathering instruction from each word.Thirdly, we will hearken to the Divine amen, which is at the close of it-"And they shall put My name upon the children ofIsrael; and I will bless them." May the Holy Spirit aid us in this meditation!

I. First, then, consider THE GENERAL CHARACTER OF THIS BLESSING. It was a blessing, in the first place, given through a priest.Not every man might take upon himself to bless the people. It was Aaron-God's high priest, who offered sacrifice for the people-whowas called to bless the tribes. The hands which had been stained with the blood of the victim were outstretched in blessing.Once in the year the Lord's high priest went in unto God for the people, not without blood, and when his solemn duties withinthe veil had been duly done, he came forth and put on those glorious garments which for a while he had laid aside-and he blessedthe people as he was authorized to do.

From which I gather that we can get no blessing from God except through the priesthood of Christ. There must be the Sacrificeand the sprinkling of the blood before the music of the blessing can sound in our ears. God bestows all spiritual blessingsupon us in and through the Lord Jesus who died for us and is ordained to be the one Mediator between God and man. Christ,as the great High Priest who offered Himself without spot unto God, is the Divine channel of blessing. Do we know the Lord'sAnointed? Are we resting in the Sacrifice which He has presented, even His own blood? Without Christ no blessing can cometo us.

O my Hearers, do not remain without the precious blood, if that is your present condition, but may the good Spirit of Godlead you to hear the voice of love which cries, "Behold the Lamb of God, which takes away the sin of the world"! Jesus says,"No man comes unto the Father, but by Me." You cannot know the Father as a God of infinite blessedness except through theSon, who is the Priest with the one effectual Sacrifice. It is a priestly benediction, sealed with sacrificial blood-and itcan only be bestowed by the hand of our glorious Priest.

Next, this benediction is of the nature of intercession. There lies within these words a prayer. "The Lord bless you, andkeep you" is the cry of the man of God to Jehovah that He would bless and keep His people. The priest's office was to makeintercession for the people and we have in our Lord Jesus a High Priest who pleads evermore for His chosen. We have a HighPriest through whom all that come to God will be accepted, "seeing He ever lives to make intercession for them." Never forgetthat "He made intercession for the transgressors."

He has, moreover, a special pleading for Believers. Concerning them there is a peculiar exercise of intercession, for He says,"I pray for them: I pray not for the world, but for them which You have given Me." The high priest had a peculiar office inreference to the seed of Israel and our Lord makes special intercession for His saints. He is exercising that office now.How much we owe to His intercession no tongue can tell. Try to learn a little of it from these words, "Simon, Simon, Satanhas desired to have you, that he may sift you as wheat: but I have prayed for you, that your faith fail not." "I have prayedfor you"-here is our safety!

Believe, my Brothers and Sisters, that our Lord has prayed for us, is praying for us still! With His quick eye of love Hehas perceived our danger long before we have dreamed of it. And with His eloquent tongue of earnestness He has pleaded thecauses of our soul at the Throne of Grace before we were aware of our peril. "Your Father knows what things you have needof, before you ask Him," and even so your heavenly High Priest perceives what you have need of, and asks for it long beforeyou think of presenting such a petition! Blessed be the name of Him who is the Advocate with the Father on our behalf!-

"He ever lives to intercede Before His Father's face:

Give Him, my Soul, your cause to plead, Nor doubt the Father's Grace."

But next, this benediction is yet of a higher order than intercession. Every man in the camp might have prayed, "The Lordbless and keep His people and lift up His Countenance upon them." But no man in all the camp would have dared to say, in thesame authoritative style as Aaron did-"The Lord bless you, and keep you: the Lord make His face shine upon you, and be graciousunto you: the Lord lift up His Countenance upon you, and give you peace." Here is not only faith pleading, but faith receivingand bestowing! "Without doubt," says Paul, "the less is blessed of the greater" and thus Aaron was greater than the people,being set apart to a high and honorable office into which none else might intrude. He was God's representative and so he spokewith the authority of his office.

Today our Savior's intercession in the heavenly places rises far higher in power and glory than that of any ordinary intercessor.He blesses in fact, while the greatest saints on earth and in Heaven can only bless in desire-

"With cries and tears He offered up His humble suit below; But with authority He asks Enthroned in Glory now."

This benediction wears the form of a fiat as well as of a prayer. The Priest here speaks the blessing for which He asks. Turningto the Father, our Lord Jesus cries, "Father, keep through Your own name those whom You have given Me." Turning to us He says,"The Lord bless you, and keep you." What He prays for of God He distributes among men by an authority vested in Him by theFather. "For it pleased the Father that in Him should all fullness dwell." My heart delights to think of the Lord Jesus Christat this hour, not as a Gethsemane pleader with groans, agony and bloody sweat-but as One who has finished His work and whonow reigns in the Glory of the Father, having all power in Heaven and in earth! He sends the blessing to those to whom itcomes. His prayer is so infinitely effectual that He practically gives the blessing Himself. Has He not said, "If you shallask anything in My name, I will do it"?

Notice, in the next place, that this blessing is sure. Aaron did not bless the people of his own will. He did not utter goodwords of his own composing-but there went forth a Divine power which made the form of blessing to be a blessing, indeed. Therewas power in the priestly benediction! First, because Aaron was appointed by God Himself to bless the people-and when he pronouncedthe benediction over the assembled multitude it was not Aaron's blessing, but the blessing of Jehovah who had sent him! TheGod who set him apart to bless the people in the Divine name was, by that very act and deed, engaged to make good His servant'swords.

Even so our blessed High Priest took not this office upon Himself, but He was called to it and His call is abundantly certified,"For Him has God the Father sealed." What our Lord says must stand, for He is commissioned of the Father and anointed of theSpirit as the Ambassador of Peace. God is in Christ Jesus and the Godhead stands at the back of every word of mercy, everysyllable of blessing which is uttered by the ever-blessed Son. I delight to think of my Lord as no amateur intercessor, takingup a work on His own responsibility without heavenly sanction-but He was appointed before all worlds to bless us and God willconfirm every benediction which His Son pronounces upon us.

But there is another reason for being certain that the benediction is sure to all the seed. Not only was the person chosento bless the people, but the very words which he should use were put into his mouth. "On this wise you shall bless the childrenof Israel, saying unto them." Here we have a fixed form of benediction to which Aaron was to restrict himself. Forms of prayerare not in themselves sinful-in some instances forms are given in the Word of God, as in the Book of Psalms and elsewhere.Free prayer is most useful and it will ordinarily consort best with the movements of the free Spirit. But in the case of abenediction it is well that it was dictated to the man of God.

The children of Israel might miss a blessing through the ignorance, or forgetfulness, or unbelief of Aaron-and therefore itwas not left to him-he had to learn by heart each word and sentence. In this wise, and in no other, was he to bless the people.I like this, for if God Himself puts the very words into the mouth of His priest, then they are God's Words. God Himself arrangedthe three wonderful stanzas of blessing and commanded Aaron to say so much and no more. Not according to his own mind, orwish, or tenderness, or narrowness does Aaron bless-but according to God's own mind must the fixed and predetermined benedictionbe given forth. Blessed be the name of God, the benediction is thus assured to us, for the words are His own!

Even so the Lord has put into the Savior's mouth the words of blessing for us. Jesus said, "I speak not My own words, butthe words of Him that sent Me." Every glorious proclamation of Divine Grace from the mouth of our Lord Jesus is a word givenHim by the great God Himself! How our souls delight in this! I have heard people talk about the limitation of Christ's Naturewhile He was here and I fear their next step will be Socinianism. Beloved, every word that our Lord Jesus uttered was Infallible!He fell into no errors of any sort. If He did err and you find it out, it is clear that you know more than your Master-andthat sounds very much like blasphemy. Christ is the wisdom of God and the power of God-in the wisdom of God there can be nomistake-and in the power of God not one word shall fall to the ground.

Therefore, Beloved, concerning this blessing and every other that you find in God's Word, be certain that it is true. Restin quiet assurance, for if God Himself has appointed the Priest to bless and has given the very words which He is to

utter, the Lord would compromise His own honor and glory if He were to run back from them. God Himself in Christ Jesus declaresthat He will bless His people! Yes, and they shall be blessed! While dwelling upon the form of this benediction, observe thatit was to be continued. It was not dependent upon the life of one man, for Moses was to speak unto Aaron "and to his sons."Aaron could not continue forever by reason of death-in due time he must be stripped of his official garments and die likethe rest of men. But then his son came in his place and the perpetual oblation and benediction were maintained.

The blessing was not to cease from generation to generation. This was always to be one of the glorious offices of the highpriest-that he should bless the people. Here I would dwell with pleasure upon my subject-the blessing of the Lord our Godwas upon His ancient people, but it is also upon us on whom the ends of the world are come! That blessing fell upon us inthe beginning, when we were converted, and it has never ceased! The blessing of the Lord falls on us now as a refreshing dew,or as the golden rain when the corn is springing. The saints are forever the blessed of the Lord. He blesses us today.

There was a day when you felt very near to the Lord your God and you remember the Hermons and the Hill Mizars with regretfulfondness. You enjoyed the Divine blessing more, that day, than perhaps you do this morning. But, in very truth, the blessingis always the same. The sun's light is always the same-only our mists and fogs come in to hide his face. Our great Fatherof lights, with whom there is no variableness, shines evermore with fullness of favor upon His people, but our doubts andfears, our worldliness and sin come in like mists and hide His brightness. God towards His people is of one mind and who canturn Him? He blesses ever-He curses never. You can never say of the Lord that towards His chosen, "out of the same mouth proceedblessing and cursing." No bitter waters are intermixed with the sweet streams of His Grace.

I would add that this blessing came frequently. We do not know how often Aaron uttered this blessing upon the people. In thispassage it is left without any determination as to times and seasons. It is something like our Savior's Memorial Feast-weare nowhere told when and how often we are to celebrate the Supper of the Lord. Although it seems to me to have been the practicein Apostolic times to break bread on the first day of the week, there is no law laid down. It is put thus-"This do you, asoft as you drink it, in remembrance of Me." So Aaron is not told that on such a day and at such an hour he shall bless thepeople-but he may do as his heart dictates.

On the Day of Atonement, when the high priest came out from the secret place, he put on his robes of beauty and blessed thepeople. I do not find that he was commanded to do so every day, but the Jews say that Aaron always blessed the people afterthe offering of the morning sacrifice, when the lamb had been slain and consumed upon the altar. This was not repeated inthe evening. Of this we know nothing beyond the tradition and I mention it mainly because the older divines were apt to saythat Aaron gave a blessing in the morning, that is, in the first part of time, for then the ceremonial law stood, but thathe can give no blessing in the evening, for now Christ Himself has come in the end of days and we have no need of a blessingfrom the Aaronic priesthood, seeing the great Melchizedek has come.

There may be something in that tradition and there may be nothing-but this I know, that Aaron did often bless the people-andthis is, to my mind, much comfort. The Lord Jesus is ready, still, to bless us. Have you few blessings? You limit them yourselves!You are not straitened in Him. You are straitened in yourself. There is for you a blessing every morning-seek it when youwake. There is for you a blessing every evening-rest not till you feel it. There is a blessing for you at midnight when youkeep the watches wearily. And there is a blessing for you at midday when you bear the noontide heat of care and toil.

"Your blessing is upon Your people." That is to say, it is always upon them! Our great High Priest does not now and then,bless the people-from His lips Divine Grace distils as dew and drops as rain, without ceasing. Our Lord is always blessingand we are always blessed! Oh, for Grace to know this and to glorify the God of our blessings!

II. We will now consider THE BLESSING ITSELF. Oh, for renewed help from the Holy Spirit! Notice, carefully, that this benedictionpasses from the priest to God. It is not, "I, Aaron, ordained of God, bless you and like a shepherd I will keep you and smileupon you and give you peace." Oh, no! The blessing falls from Aaron's lips, but it comes originally from the Lord's heartand hand! It runs thus-"The Lord bless you, and keep you: the Lord make His face shine upon you: the Lord lift up His Countenanceupon you, and give you peace."

Every blessing must come directly from God! What an honor was put on Aaron, to be made the mouthpiece of God! What an honoris put upon the preacher when he becomes the instrument, in God's hand, for cheering His people! What an honor is put uponyou, when, in talking with your children, or with your friends, you are privileged to be as a golden conduit through whichthe holy oil of salvation flows to them! I pray you, seek much of this honor! Put yourselves in God's way, that you may bevessels for His use. Ask Him to give you Grace to seize upon every opportunity to speak what He would have you say.

But, I pray you, never rest in the blessing of a man. No, if you were sure that such a man were sent of God and he should,with all earnestness, invoke the best blessing upon you, be not content with the man, but press on to the Master. Seek tohave blessings first-hand from Heaven. Covet a good man's blessing and count it a treasure-but value it only because God speaksthrough the man. This fact makes the blessing exceedingly precious. "THE LORD bless you." What a blessing the Lord gives!Have we not heard a mother say to her little child, "Bless you"? What a wealth of meaning she threw into it!

But when God says, "Bless you!" there are Infinity and Immutability in it! There can be no limit to the goodwill of the InfiniteGod. Our gifts are like a handful of pence. God's gifts are so rich that I dare not liken them even to silver or gold. WhenJehovah blesses, it is after the manner of His sovereign Almightiness. His benediction sheds joy and glory over our entiremanhood. "The Lord bless you"-what an ocean of blessedness is in it! "And keep you"-what safe keeping is that! "The Lord makeHis face to shine upon you"-what a shine is that! "And be gracious unto you"-what Grace is that!-the grace of our Lord JesusChrist. "The Lord lift up His Countenance upon you"-oh, to be countenanced of God! What fellowship that means! "And give youpeace." What a peace is that which God gives-the peace of God which passes all understanding!

It behooves us to interpret the words of our text in the largest possible manner and to look upon them as being not only watersup to the knees, but waters to swim in! Here we may cry, "Oh, the depth!" The Lord blesses His people "according to the richesof His glory by Christ Jesus." Do you know what His riches are? Can you measure the estate of God? Can you imagine what theriches of His Grace must be? Here you have the riches of His Glory-yes, and the greatest riches of His Glory-by Christ Jesus!The Lord blesses you according to His riches in Glory by Christ Jesus- what can be more? Dwell on that-I say no more.

I call your special attention, in looking over this benediction, to the fact that the name of THE LORD, or Jehovah, is mentionedthree times. "Jehovah bless you, and keep you: Jehovah make His face shine upon you, and be gracious unto you: Jehovah liftup His Countenance upon you, and give you peace." It is the remark of scholars that each one of these names bears a differentmark in the original Hebrew. I will not say that this teaches the doctrine of the Trinity, but I must say that, believingthe doctrine of the Trinity, I understand the passage all the better. The shadow of the Triune God is on the sacred benedictionin the name thrice repeated.

Yet is the Lord but One, for He says-"I will bless you." Here we hear the voice of One, yet Three! We sang, this morning,a hymn beginning, "Holy, holy, holy," for thus the heavenly worshippers salute the Divine Majesty. They cry, "Holy, holy,holy," three times. Why not twice? Why not four times? Why not seven times? For this last there might be a reason since sevenis the number of perfection. Threefold expressions are most frequent in Holy Scripture and what can this mean, but that theLord who is one God forever and ever is also threefold in His existence and manifestation? We are to speak of Him as, "Holy,Holy, Holy, Lord God Almighty"-and we may pronounce the blessing upon the people in the name of Jehovah Father, Son and HolySpirit, still knowing that there is but One who has solemnly said at the close of the blessing, "They shall put My name uponthe children of Israel, and I will bless them." Let the sacredness of that name and its being mentioned in this way confirmyour belief of the inscrutable mystery of the Three in One.

What is this benediction, now before us, but an early form of the benediction used universally in the Church of Jesus Christin all ages? "The Grace of our Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Spirit be with you all.Amen." Taking the three sentences in the light now cast upon them, the first sentence, "The Lord bless you and keep you,"may be regarded as the benediction of the Father. It is the preservation of love. It is God who has up to now kept you fromfalling. We are "kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation." "He will keep the feet of His saints." "He that keepsIsrael shall neither slumber nor sleep."

To the Father's tender care I would, at this hour, commend each one of you-"The Lord bless you and keep you." May He do thiswhen you are in great temptation, that you yield not! May He keep you from your own evil heart of unbelief, that you turnnot aside! Contending with a sinful world, may He keep you from its snares! Marching through a region full of seductions toerror, may He keep you from quitting the Truth of God, even as He keeps His own elect! The Lord bless you with all good andkeep you from all evil! They are well kept whom God keeps and none are kept besides. There is no keeping like Divine keeping!

He says, "I will be a wall of fire round about them." And again, "He kept him as the apple of His eye." And again, "I theLord do keep it. I will water it every moment: lest any hurt it, I will keep it night and day." "The Lord is your keeper.""The Lord shall preserve you from all evil: He shall preserve your soul." We pray, "Lead us not into temptation; but deliverus from the Evil One" and the prayer is directed to, "Our Father in Heaven." I think you will find a depth of meaning in thisfirst line of the holy hymn of blessing if you regard it as the benediction of the Father. Do not regard it so exclusively,for there is no clear line of demarcation-each of the three stanzas melts into the other two and the blessing is still one.

The next clause is the benediction of the Son, or the joy of Divine Grace-"The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with youall." "The Lord make His face shine upon you and be gracious unto you"-this means the favor of God-may it be given to eachone of you! You know where God's face is. We read of "The glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ." He that has seen Jesushas seen the Father! When our Lord smiles on us, we see the face of God. That face is not veiled with frowns, but bright withsmiles-a face full of love and favor, a face which was once turned away-but is now turned towards us in peace. "The Lord makeHis face shine upon you, and be gracious unto you."

Dearly Beloved, is there any Grace conceivable like the Grace of our Lord Jesus Christ? And is there any light conceivablelike the shining of the love of God? A few moments ago the fog surrounded this place and we seemed as if we were descendinginto pitch darkness. But, in an instant, light poured in through yonder windows and there was an immediate change! And nowthe sun is shining upon us-a thing to be noted in this rarely sun-lit land. In this I see a symbol of the Grace of our LordJesus Christ. We come upon a period of gloom and deep depression and midnight lowers upon our day-and then a breath of theheavenly wind chases away the fog and the Sun of Righteousness rises and the scene is changed!

Let us have the favor of God and all our troubles are less than nothing-

"In darkest shades if He appears My dawning is begun."

May we always walk in the light, as God is in the light-but that must be through the shining of His face. Through Jesus Christwe may enjoy an eternal sunshine. Even in Heaven, "The Lamb is the light thereof." There is no light for us except throughJesus Christ. May the Lord Jesus be gracious to you! He is full of Grace. To you that are in trouble today, may He be graciouswith His consolations. To you that are fighting for Him, may He be gracious in covering your head in the day of battle. Toyou that labor, may He put underneath you the everlasting arms of Grace and so may you have Grace upon Grace and all the Gracesthat you need till you enter into Glory!

Surely this second benediction is as full as it is brief. It is a box wherein all compacted sweets lie. Given the love ofGod the Father and the Grace of God the Son, our bliss runs high. The third blessing is surely that of the Holy Spirit. "TheLord lift up His Countenance upon you, and give you peace." Here is the fellowship of peace. For God's face to shine is onething and a very precious thing-but for God to lift up His Countenance upon us is a still richer blessing! To feel that Godis dealing graciously with me and shining upon me is very delicious-but to know that He approves me- that He supports me inmy acts and is in fellowship with me-this is best of all.

Oh, to think that, looking upon me, the Lord says, "Yes, My child, you are doing right. I support you in what you are doing."This is joy! Every servant has seen her mistress's face fall, but she is glad when the same face is lifted up upon her becauseshe has done well and has given pleasure. I do pray that the Holy Spirit may approve all of you who work for the Lord JesusChrist. I pray that you may say, "I have the approval of God. No one applauds me-I am obscure. Many criticize me and say thatI am mistaken-others quibble and abuse. But, Lord, lift You up the light of Your Countenance upon me and it will more thansuffice." To be approved by God is better than being commended by princes!

Then follow the words, "And give you peace"-for when a man knows that God approves him, then he enters into peace. Why shouldhe fret when God smiles? What matters though all the world should censure if Jehovah approves His servant? A look of approvalfrom God creates a deep, delightful calm within the soul. Brothers and Sisters, may the Holy Comforter work this peace inyou all!

But now, very briefly, notice that this benediction is all along in the singular. It is not, "The Lord bless you, and keepyou," but, "The Lord bless you, and keep you." Why? Because the people of God are one and He views them as one-and so theblessing comes upon the entire Church as a whole. But, next, I think it is that every individual Believer may take the wholeof this benediction home to himself. The high priest seems to say, not-"The Lord bless Ephraim and Manasseh, Judah and Benjamin,"but, as if he singled out each one of the assembly, he says, "The Lord bless you, and keep you." Dear Brethren, I will notcall you out by name, but I would say to each Brother and Sister, "The Lord bless you."

I cannot, my Sisters, name you in public though you serve the Lord so well, but I will speak to you individually and say,"The Lord bless you, and keep you; and make His face shine upon you, and be gracious unto you; and approve you, and give youpeace." The blessing is meant for the appropriation of each one. While it embraces the whole Church in one word, it yet distributesa full portion to each individual. We may each one take to himself the whole of this great benediction!

III. More I might have said upon this Old Testament benediction, but time fails me and so I must conclude, by a word or two,in the third place, upon THE DIVINE AMEN. The Divine Amen is in the last verse-"And they shall put My name upon the childrenof Israel; and I will bless them." Only two or three words will suffice. Here is the authority repeated, by way of confirmationof what has been said-"They shall put My name upon the children of Israel, and I will bless them." The priest does his partand then the Lord makes the blessing effective. Christ is authorized of God to put the name of God upon His people. It isa delightful thing for the Lord to call us by our own name, as it is written, "I have called you by your name, you are Mine."

It is even more soul-enriching to have the Divine name put upon us so as to be called Sons of God, Joint Heirs with JesusChrist. Herein is condescension on God's part and honor and security for us! When the Lord's name is named upon anything,He will guard His own dedicated things. The name of the Lord is a strong tower and within it we are safe. I think I see herea confirmation of those blessings which are pronounced by good men. "They shall put My name upon the children of Israel; andI will bless them."

I loved to have my grandfather's blessing when I was preaching the Word in early days. He has now gone to Glory, but he blessedme and none can take away the name of God from me. Most of you will remember the blessings of good men who are now gone toGlory and God confirms those blessings. He allows His people, whom He has made priests and kings unto God, to put His nameupon others and to pronounce blessings upon them. Their word shall stand and what they bind on earth shall be bound in Heaven.The blessing of your father and of your mother shall come upon you. The blessing of the angels of the Churches, whom the Lordholds as stars in His right hand, shall fall on faithful Believers and helpers as a dew from the Lord himself!

And then comes, best of all, the blessing of our God most surely promised-"And I will bless them." I will not attempt to preachfrom that little, great text-"I will bless them." I could enlarge upon it by the month! "I will bless them"-they shall havetheir troubles-but I will bless them through their troubles. When they have earthly goods, I will bless them and make themreal comforts. I will bless their basket and their store. If those earthly comforts are taken away, I will give them compensationa thousand-fold in Myself. I, who gave the mercies, will allow no one but Myself to take them away-and this shall only bedone in love, that I may bless them still more!

Brethren, the world may curse us, but if God blesses us, the curse will be as the whistling wind. Friends may become enemies,or may forget us, but if God blesses us, we can bear the wound. God blessed us when we were young. He kept us in the giddypaths of youth. He blessed us in our manhood and helped us when our family cares were upon us-and He will still sustain usnow that we lean heavily on the staff and find the grasshopper to be a burden. He will bless us when sickness lays us lowand when we come to die Jesus will bless us with dying Grace for dying moments-and hand us out our best things last.

We shall wake up in the likeness of Christ and then we shall be satisfied with His blessing, being transformed into the imageof Him by whom the blessing comes. The Judgment Day shall dawn, the earth shall pass away, but the Lord will bless us. God's"wills" have eternal range. When God says, "I will," all the devils in Hell cannot turn aside the blessing and all the agesof eternity cannot change the King's word! "I will bless them." How much He will bless them He does not say, but the greatI AM who makes the promise blesses like a God! God Himself will bless His people, directly and personally. "I will bless them."Here is absolute certainty based on the faithfulness of the Lord-here is endless mercy certified by the Divine Immutability.

Do you whisper, "But the Lord sends us trials"? I answer, It is true. What son is he whom the Father chastens not? But inthis is a Covenant blessing-for every twig of the rod shall bring forth to them the comfortable fruits of righteousness beforemany days are past. You do not need that I should say another word. Go home with this celestial music in your ears, "I willbless them."

But this blessed assurance does not belong to you all indiscriminately. We have no blessing for those who are not believersin the Lord Jesus Christ. O Sinners, God make you conscious that you are outside of the blessing and may that terrible factcreate in you an aching heart and a longing soul which nothing can ever rest but the blessing of the Lord God!

You that are resting in Jesus, hear these words which I have read you from the Inspired Book and may the Holy Spirit writethem on your minds! Thus says Jehovah of His people, "I will bless them." The Lord has caused His servants to bless us bythe testimony of the Gospel and now He Himself blesses us by His Spirit. He will Himself bring His precious things to ourdoor. He will Himself feast us at His table, yes, He will Himself become our food, our bread, and our water! Come, let usbless the Lord! Since He has so blessed us, let us heartily bless Him! We will wind up our meditation by singing-

"Praise God, from whom all blessings flow Praise Him all creatures here below; Praise Him above, you heavenly host; PraiseFather, Son and Holy Ghost!"

PORTIONS OF SCRIPTURE READ BEFORE SERMON- Psalm 80; Numbers6:22-27.