Sermon 2065. Our Great Shepherd Finding the Sheep
INTENDED FOR READING ON LORD'S DAY, JANUARY 27, 1889.
DELIVERED BY C. H. Spurgeon,
AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON, ON LORD'S DAY EVENING, MARCH 25, 1888.
"Until he finds it. And when he has found it. And when he comes home." Luke 15:4,5, 6.
THE love of Jesus, the Great Shepherd, is very practical and active. There is a sheep lost and the Lord regrets it. But Hislove does not spend itself in regrets. He arises and goes forth to seek and to save that which was lost. The love of JesusChrist is love not in word only but in deed and in truth. The love of Jesus is prudent. He does not wait until the sheep iswilling to return, or until it makes some attempt to come back. But no sooner is its lost estate known to the Shepherd thanHe starts off, that He may find that which was lost. The love of Jesus to the lost sheep is pre-eminent. He leaves the ninety-ninein their pasturage. And for a while forgets them, that all His heart, His eyes, His strength may be given to the one thathas gone astray. O sweet love of Christ, so practical, so prudent, so pre-eminent! Let us ask for Divine Grace that we mayimitate it, especially those of us who are called to be shepherds of men.
Among God's people most of the saints have a charge to watch over. However little the flock may be, even if it is restrictedto our own family, or to the little class that gathers about us on the Sabbath, we are all our brother's keeper in some measure.Let us learn the love of Christ, that we may be wise in shepherding. Let us not talk about our friends and say we love them.But let us show it by earnest, personal, speedy endeavors to do them good. Let us not wait until we see some goodness in them-untilthey seek after instruction. But, "Oh, come, let us go and find them. In the paths of death they roam."
And long before they have a thought of coming home, let us be on their track, eager to grasp them, if by any means we maysave some. Oh, to have in our hearts such love of souls that it engrosses us so that we forget earthly needs and only rememberthis yet higher necessity! It is a good house, said St. Bernard, in which Martha has to complain of Mary-where gracious pursuitsput other work in the background. It is a choice crime that men should even grow lax about their lower business for a while,that they may devote their chief energy to the saving of the lost sheep. Let that stand as an introduction. May we see thelove of Jesus, as Bernard saw it and we shall have had sermon enough.
In my text there are three periods to which I call your attention-
I. Christ, the Good Shepherd, first seeks the lost sheep "UNTIL HE FINDS IT." Just put a mark under those words. That is ourfirst head-"Until He finds it." It is a long reach "Until He finds it."
I like the expression. The Lord Jesus did not come down to earth to make an attempt to find men but He came to do it and Hedid it. He tarried here, seeking the lost sheep till He found it-He never gave over till His work was done. At this hour,in His work of grace among His chosen, He does not make an attempt at their salvation and suffer defeat. But He keeps at soul-seekingwork until He find it.
Look at the seeking shepherd-he is looking for the sheep. Notice his anxious countenance "until he finds it." We read thatafter he found it he rejoiced. But there is no rejoicing until he finds it. He is all excitement, quick of ear to catch thefaintest sound, for it may be the bleating of his lost sheep. His eyes are like the eyes of eagles. He saw something stirin the fern, yonder, and he will be there in a bound or two. He is so eager. No-it was a mistake. It was not the sheep. Perhapsit was some frightened fox. He climbs a hill and from the top of it he looks all around. I was about to say that he lookswith ears and eyes together. He puts his whole soul into the organs of watchfulness, if perhaps he may discern the sheep.
Is there a smile on his face? Ah, no! Not "until he finds it." His whole soul is in his eyes and ears until he finds it. Thisis a faint, yet true picture of that Great Shepherd who came here to seek His flock. So the Evangelists have drawn Him in
their pen-and-ink sketches of him-always watchful-spending night and day in prayers and tears and entreaties- never more tohave a joy until He finds the lost one. Then, when He did find a single sheep, finding His meat and His drink in it and becomingrefreshed from the fact that He has so far accomplished His beloved work, the great Shepherd is all energy, care and concentrationof thought concerning His sheep, "until He finds it."
There is no hesitating with Jesus. The sheep is lost and the news is brought to the Shepherd. He girds His loose robe aboutHim and is on the way. He knows within a little while which way that stray sheep will go and He is on its track at once, thoughHe knows that He must mark that track with His blood. See the blessed Shepherd pressing on? There is no pausing nor resting"until He finds it." He has made up His mind that no sheep of His shall be lost and He flies over hill and dale after thewanderer until He finds it.
If you look into our Shepherd's face, there is no trace of anger there. He does not say, "Oh, that I should be worried withthis silly sheep thus going astray!" No thought is there but that of anxious love. It is all love and nothing else but lovebefore He finds and until He finds it. And you may be sure that careful tenderness will be in full action after He has foundit. He is looking with anxious eyes of love. "As I live," says the Lord, "I have no pleasure in the death of him that diesbut that he should turn unto Me and live." "Until He finds it" there will be no thought of anxiety but a fullness of pityingcare for the lost sheep.
And, mark, there is no giving up. That sheep has wandered now for many hours. The sun has risen and the sun has set. Or, atleast it is just going down. But as long as the shepherd can see and the sheep is still alive, he will pursue it "until hefinds it." He has been disappointed a great many times. And when he thought that he should have found it, he has missed it-butstill, he will never give it up. He is impelled onward by irresistible love, and he must continue his weary search until hefinds it. It was precisely so with our Lord Jesus Christ. When He came after you and after me, we ran from Him but He pursuedus-we hid from Him but He discovered us-He had almost grasped us but so long as we eluded Him He still pursued with love unwearieduntil He found us.
Oh, if He had given up after the first ten years-if He had ceased to care for some of us after fifty different occasions inwhich we had choked conscience and quenched the Spirit, then we should have been lost. But He would not be turned away. IfHe determines to save, He continues to pursue the rambling sheep until He finds it. He cannot, He must not, He will not ceasefrom the work of seeking and of finding till He finds it. I wish tonight that the time were come with some here that it shouldbe said, "The Savior did pursue such-and-such a one until He found him-found him in the Tabernacle and ended all his wanderingsthere-found him standing in yonder gallery and ended all his wanderings at the 'foot of the Cross.' "
God grant that it may be so! But whether it is so with you or not, you can be sure of this-that the Lord Jesus has in hundredsand thousands of cases pursued sinners with unflagging mercy, leaping to them over hills of sin and following them till Hehas found them. We are now His forever and ever, for He who has found us will never lose us. Blessed be His name!
Learn this lesson before I pass on. If ever you are seeking the conversion of any man, follow him until you find him. Do notbe discouraged. Put up with a great many rebuffs and rebukes-you will have him yet. He is surest to succeed who cannot beput off from his aim. From some it will be necessary to receive a great deal that is most discouraging. Receive it and saynothing about it-only whisper to yourself, "I might well have put the Great Shepherd off from caring for me and yet He wasnot so turned aside. If He persevered with me even to the death, I may well persevere as long as I live in seeking and findinga soul." I have heard of wives who have pleaded with God for their husbands twenty years. And by God's Grace they have seenthem converted.
There are instances in this place in which indefatigable love has followed up ungodly relatives until they have at last beensaved by Sovereign Grace. Persevere with loving entreaties! Till you bury your unsaved ones, do not consider them dead. Anddo not bury them spiritually till they are dead really. Some are easily baffled. They have written the death warrant of theirfriend by ceasing to pray for him and yet that death warrant will never be written in the records of Heaven, for their friendwill be brought to the Savior's feet.
"Until He finds it." Now nail your colors to the mast. "Until He finds it." Go out, you under-shepherds for Christ. Wear thismotto on your right hand. "Until I find it." Live or die, or work or suffer, whether the time is short or long,
or the way is smooth or rough, let each one of you be bound to seek a soul "until He finds it." You will find it then, evenas Christ found you. There I leave that first point.
II. And now we come to the second-"AND WHEN HE HAS FOUND IT." When he has found it, what does he do then? Well, first, hetakes fast hold. "He lays it on his shoulders rejoicing." So when he has found it, the first thing is to get a tight gripof it. Look at him-he has got close up to the sheep. The poor thing is spent and yet may have strength enough to get away,therefore the shepherd takes good care that he shall not. He grasps his legs and holds him tight. That is what the Lord Jesusdoes when at last He gets a man broken down under a sense of sin, spent and worn out as to further resistance of Divine mercy.
Our Lord gets such a grip of the rebel that he will never get away. I remember when He laid hold of me. He has never lostHis grasp even to this day. But, oh, it was a grasp! Nothing ever gripped my fickle mind like the hand of Christ. When theDivine hand, which fixed the foundations of the earth, had fixed itself on me, my wanderings were ended once and for all.
The next thing after the fast hold was the gracious lift. He lifted this poor sheep up and put it on his shoulders and thereit was with all its weight, carried by powerful shoulders. That is what the Savior does for poor weary sinners. He carriesthe weight of their sin, No, the weight of themselves. He takes us just as we are, and instead of driving us back by His Law,He carries us home by His love. Instead of urging us to go home, He becomes the great burden-bearer of His redeemed and bearsthem on His shoulders. And now you have before you one of the loveliest of portraits that ever imagination can sketch-thatgreat crowned Shepherd of the sheep, King of kings and Lord of lords, bearing on His shoulders, as a burden He delights tocarry-the sheep that had gone astray.
Oh, I pray God that you may lie on those broad shoulders if you never have been so favored. The shoulders of Omnipotence bearingup our weakness-the mighty Savior bearing us and all our sins and all our cares and our whole being upon the shoulders ofHis strength-this is a sight for angels!
And as He thus carries the weight, observe that the distance is removed. We read in the next verse, "When He comes home,"but there is nothing said about the road. For somehow our Master has the knack of being at home at once. The sinner may wearyhimself by twenty years of sin but in five minutes that may all be gone. It may have taken you fifty years to make yourselfsuch a Hell-deserving sinner as you are, but it will not take Jesus fifty ticks of the clock to wash you and make you whiterthan snow and get you back into the great Father's house. Truth to tell, the Shepherd's redeeming work is done already-
"How dreadful was the hour,
When God our wanderings laid, And did at once His vengeance pour
Upon our Shepherd's head! How glorious was the Grace,
When Christ sustained the stroke! His life and blood the Shepherd pays, A ransom for the flock."
By that redeeming process He brought us near to God. There is no weary journey back for shepherd or sheep. He grasps the sheep.He puts it on His shoulders and they are both back at the fold. But the particular point I want you to notice is when theGreat Shepherd gets this burden on His back. We read, "When He has found it He lays it upon His shoulders"-with great anxiety?Look to see whether it is so. Nothing of the sort. But is it not, "He lays it on His shoulders with great weariness"? No.Look! Look! "He lays it on His shoulders rejoicing-rejoicing."
He does not remember all the weariness that He has had to suffer. He does not think of the folly of His sheep in having lostgood pasture, in having involved itself in so much danger and in costing Him so much labor. Not a word is mentioned of it."He lays it on His shoulders rejoicing." He says to Himself, "I am glad to carry this burden-happy to carry My lost sheephome." And oh, I love to picture to myself at this moment the joy in the heart of the blessed Christ. "For the joy that wasset before Him He endured the Cross, despising the shame." And now, whenever He gets a lost sheep to carry back-He rejoices.
His heart leaps within Him. All anxiety is gone. Fullness of delight is upon Him. "He lays it upon His shoulders rejoicing."I wonder whether the sheep could see that the Shepherd rejoiced. I do not suppose that it could. But it could feel it. Thereare two ways, you know, of handling a sheep and the sheep very soon knows which expresses pleasure on its owner's part. Atany rate, I am sure that a dog knows well enough what your movements mean. If you speak angrily to a sheep and throw it uponyour shoulder with indignation, that is one thing. But if you have not a word to say, except, "Poor thing, I am glad I havefound you," and you cast it on your shoulders rejoicing, why, sheep as it is, it knows the difference.
At any rate, I know that Christ has a way of saving us-oh, so gently, so lovingly, so gleefully, that He makes us happy inbeing saved. There is a way of turning a penny into stone or into gold according to the way in which you give it to a poorman. You can fling it at him as if he were a dog and he will be about as grateful to you as a dog, or not as much. But thereis a way in which you can say, "I am sorry for your needs. This is all I can afford now. Take it and do what you can withit." Given with a brotherly look, it will be gratefully received and made the most of.
There is much in the manner, as well as in the matter of a gift. The mannerism of Christ is grandly gracious-He saves us rejoicing.It is a matter of thanksgiving to Him when He gets hold of His lost sheep and gets it on His shoulders. It makes me glad tothink that it is so. We are not saved by a grudging Christ, who seems as if He were weary of us and must save us out of hand,to get rid of us. He does not act with us as some rude surgeon might do who says, "I will attend to you directly but I haveplenty else to do and you gratis patients are a trouble."
Nor does He roughly set the bone. No. Jesus comes and as with a lady's dainty hand He molds the dislocated joint. And whenHe sets it, there is bliss even about the method of the setting. We look into His face, and we see that He puts His most tendersympathy into each movement. You know the different ways which workmen have. Some kind of work a man is soon sick of. Theprinciple of division of labor is a very admirable one for the production of results upon a large scale. But it is a miserablebusiness for the workman to have to do the same thing over and over again, all day long, as if he were an robot.
Get a man at work at a statue-an artist whose whole soul is in his chisel, who knows that there is a bright spirit withinthat block of marble and who means to chip off all that hides the lovely image from his sight. See how he works! No man doesa thing well who does it sorrowfully. The best work is done by the happy, joyful workman. And so it is with Christ. He doesnot save souls as of necessity-as though He would rather do something else if He might-but His very heart is in it, He rejoicesto do it, and therefore He does it thoroughly and He communicates His joy to us in the doing of it.
Now, learn a lesson before I go away to the third point. "When he has found it." Suppose that any of you should very soonmeet with a poor troubled sinner, anxious to come to Christ. When you have found him, let me recommend you imitate the Master'sexample-get a tight grip on him. Do not let him slip. Get a hold of him. And then, if he is in trouble, take all that troubleupon yourself. Try whether you cannot get him upon your shoulders. Imitate your Master in that way. Try to bear all his burdenfor him, as Christ bore yours. Conduct him to the Christ who is the true burden-bearer.
And all the while be very happy about it. I do not think we ought to go and talk to young converts in a dreadfully solemntone, as though it would be something horrible to find a Savior. They will never come again, you may depend upon it. Theywill give you a wide berth. But just go and in a joyful spirit say, "I am so glad to find you caring about your soul." Thebest thing that can happen to a soul-seeker is to meet with a troubled conscience. "But," you say, "I have not the time."Always have time, even in the middle of the night, to see a poor conscience-stricken sinner.
But perhaps you are very weary, or not well. If I were weary I should not be weary any longer when I came across a lost sheep.And if I were ill, I would get well on purpose to see after a sin-sick sinner. Talk in that way, with sweet and pleasant encouragement,for this is the way to help your brother sinner to the Savior. My time has gone but just a few words more on this last point.
III. "WHEN HE COMES HOME." "When he comes home, he calls together his friends and neighbors, saying unto them, Rejoice withme. For I have found my sheep which was lost." Some hurried observations. First, Heaven is a home. "When he comes home." Andthe next verse says that it is Heaven. Heaven is a home. Do you not like to think of it under
that aspect? It is the home of Jesus. And if it is the home of Jesus can any other home be equal to it? "When he comes home."
Note, next, that lost ones are known in Heaven. I give you that thought more from the Greek than from the English hero. "Whenhe comes home, he calls together his friends and neighbors, saying unto them, Rejoice with me. For I have found my sheep-thelost one." That is how it should run. It is as if the friends knew that one had been lost and the loss had been deplored-andthe shepherd says, "I have found my sheep-you know which one-the lost one." Up there they know which are Christ's sheep, andwhich are lost. Heaven is nearer earth than some of us dream. How long does it take to get there?-
"One gentle sigh the spirit breaks-
We scarce can say, 'He's gone,' Before the ransomed spirit takes Its mansion near the Throne."
And there are more communications between earth and Heaven than some folks dream. For here it is clear that when the shepherdcame home he said to them, "I have found the sheep," the lost one. So they knew all about it. It is evident, again, that theyall knew there that the shepherd had gone after the sheep, for he says, "I have found my sheep which was lost." They all knewthat he had gone on search, and therefore they could all understand his joy when he came back with the sheep.
I believe that they know in Heaven when Christ is seeking after anyone. It must be a great satisfaction to some up there whodie with an unconverted son, or an unconverted child to know, after a little while, son or daughter is converted. I am persuadedthey know it. They cannot help knowing it, because they are Christ's friends and neighbors and, according to the parable,He tells them and He says to them, "Rejoice with Me." And if He says, "Rejoice with Me," why, of course, He tells them why.
You don't think that Jesus ever invited a spirit before the Throne to rejoice with Him, and received for an answer, "I cannotdo it, for I know no cause for joy." If I had been converted after my mother's death, I can fancy that when Jesus said toall of them, "Rejoice with Me. For I have found My sheep, the lost one," my mother would say, "My Lord, I can rejoice morethan any of them, for that was my boy and he is saved at last." Your mother in Glory will be twice glorified tonight, John,if you give your heart to Christ. And I pray that you may. Your father, now before the Throne, will think that Paradise hasgrown more wonderful than ever if he hears it whispered down the golden streets that the wanderer has come home.
Notice, next, very briefly, that Jesus Christ loves other people to rejoice with Him, so that, when He finds a sinner, Hehas so much love in His heart that His joy runs over and He cries to others, "Come, Friends, come Neighbors, come and helpMe to be glad, for I have saved another soul." Let us catch the blessed infection. If you have just heard of somebody beingsaved, be glad about it. Though you do not know the person, yet be glad about it, because Jesus is glad.
Notice, next, that repentance is regarded as coming home. This sheep was not in Heaven. No, but as soon as it had been broughtinto the fold it is described as repenting. And Jesus and the angels begin to rejoice over it. If a man truly repents andChrist saves him, it is clear that he never will be lost. A certain old Proverb forbids us to count our chickens till theyare hatched. And I do not think that angels would do so in the case of immortal souls. If they believed that repenting sinnersmight afterwards be lost, they would not ring the marriage bells just yet, but they would wait a while to see how things workedout.
If they can yet perish there is not one convert that the angels dare rejoice over. For if any child of God might fall awayand perish, why not everyone of us? If anyone falls from Divine Grace, I fear I shall. O my Brothers and Sisters, do you notfear the same for yourself? "No," you say, "I don't think so." Well, then, you are a proud fellow and you are the most likelyone to desert your Lord. If ever a sheep of Christ's shall fall away, I shall. I see more of my own tendencies to wander andmore of my own temptations to offend than I do of yours. I would not have the angels rejoice over a man because he repents,if repentance is only a sign of human improvement and not a token of heavenly love.
I would say, "Stop, angels. For this man may go back and perish after all, if, according to the modern Gospel, Christ lovestoday and hates tomorrow-and a child of God may yet be a child of the devil." I do not believe a word of such doctrine. Ibelieve that where the Lord begins the good work of Divine Grace He will carry it on and perfect it. And
when the Lord has once given to a man to know Him, He will see that he is preserved in that knowledge forever. There is atext that clenches it-"I give unto My sheep eternal life and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them outof My hand."
Now, if they have eternal life, it cannot come to an end. For eternal life is eternal, evidently. And if they have eternallife, the Shepherd and His friends may justifiably sing when one single possessor of that eternal life is brought to lifeand salvation. In the penitent man a work is done that never can be undone. And he is put where he never can be lost. Yes-
"I to the end shall endure, As sure as the earnest is given; More happy but not more secure. Are the glorified spirits inHeaven. Sing away, angels! There is something to sing about now! And we will join with you in blessing and praising the unchangingGod forever and forever. Amen.