Sermon 1231. The Sure Triumph Of The Crucified One

(No. 1231)

A SERMON DELIVERED ON LORD'S-DAY MORNING, APRIL 25, 1875,

BY C. H. SPURGEON,

AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON.

"Behold, My Servant shall deal prudently, He shall be exalted and extolled, and be very high. As many were astonished at you,His visage was so marred more than any man, and His form more than the sons of men: So shall He sprinkle many nations; thekings shall shut their mouths at Him: for that which had not been told them shall they see; and that which they had not heardshall they consider." Isaiah 52:13-15.

MODERN Jewish writers refuse to see the Messiah in this passage, but their predecessors were not so blind. The Tar-gum andthe ancient Rabbis interpreted it of the Messiah and, indeed, all attempts to explain it apart from Him are palpable failures.Christian commentators in all ages have seen the Lord Jesus here. How could they do otherwise? To whom else could the Prophethave referred? If the Man of Nazareth, the Son of God, is not right visible in these three verses, they are dark as midnightitself! We do not hesitate for a moment in applying every word to our Lord Jesus Christ.

Dear Brothers, when our Lord ascended on high, He gave us this commission, "Go you into all the world and preach the Gospelto every creature." Our duty is to obey that command, whether men will hear or whether they will not. The commission is unconditionaland is not dependent upon our success. If up to this date, 1875, there had never been a solitary convert through Christianministry. If the whole of the Church of God had, until this time, labored in vain and the succession of saints had only beenkept up by miracle, it would not affect our duty one iota. Our business is to preach the Gospel, even to those who are drivento persecution thereby. We are to sow, whether a harvest follows or not. Success is with God-service belongs to us.

I believe, therefore, that true faith, when it is in a healthy condition, will enable us to go plodding on, carefully scatteringthe seed even by the wayside and on stony places. But there is flesh about us all-and faith is not always unalloyed with sight-andconsequently we occasionally flag and almost faint if we do not see some present usefulness. This passage may cheer us ifwe fear that we have spent our strength for nothing, for such certainly was the condition of the Church of God at the timewhen this passage was addressed to it.

There is a break made, in our version, between the 52nd and 53rd chapters, but no such break should have been made. And ifwe read straight on we shall see that these consoling words are meant for mourning workers. We hear even Prophets saying,"Who has believed our report, and to whom is the arm of the Lord revealed?" Even the bravest of the Prophets lamented thatthe offense of the Cross hindered men from seeing the comeliness of the Messiah. All-Glorious as He was to the Prophets, whenthey beheld His substitutionary griefs, He was not understood by the multitudes who only saw in Him a man smitten of God andafflicted, having no beauty that they should desire Him.

To support them under circumstances so dispiriting, there comes, in this comfortable word of our text in which the marredvisage and disfigured form of the great Servant of the Lord are fully recognized, encouragement from the voice of the Lordthat the shame and contempt caused thereby will be temporary-and the ultimate result will be sure! The issue of the greatscheme of Redemption is by no means uncertain. His cause must prosper, His Throne must be established and the will of theLord must be done. Let us brace ourselves up, this morning, with the delightful prospect of the predestinated triumph of thekingdom of our Lord and of His Christ!

In handling our text we shall note, first, that in directing us to the Lord Jesus Christ, it dwells upon the character ofHis dealings-"My servant shall deal prudently, He shall be exalted and extolled, and be very high." Then, secondly, it mentionsthe stumbling block which lies in His way, the great hindrance to the progress of His work-"As many were astonished at you,His visage was so marred more than any man, and His form more than the sons of men." Thirdly, we

see in the verses before us the certainty of the removal of this hindrance-"So shall He sprinkle many nations; the kings shallshut their mouths at Him." And, fourthly, the manner of its accomplishment, namely, by instruction in the Gospel-"For thatwhich had not been told them they shall see; and that which they had not heard shall they consider."

I. THE CHARACTER OF OUR LORD'S DEALINGS. He is called in the text, "My Servant," a title as honorable as it is condescending.The Lord Jesus has undertaken, in Infinite Love, to become the Servant of the Father for our sakes. And He is a Servant likeunto Moses, who was set over the Lord's house to manage the affairs of the dispensation. Jesus, though a Son and, thereforeLord, has deigned to become the great Servant of God under the present economy. He conducts the affairs of the household ofGod and, as it is said in the text and it is to that we have to draw attention-that He deals prudently.

He who took upon Him the form of a Servant, acts as a wise Servant in everything. And, indeed, it could not be otherwise,for, "In Him are hid all the treasures of Wisdom and Knowledge." This prudence was manifest in the days of His flesh, fromHis Childhood among the doctors in the Temple, on to His confession before Pontius Pilate. Our Lord was enthusiastic-therewas a fire burning within Him which nothing could quench-He found His meat and drink in doing His Father's will. But thatenthusiasm never carried Him into rashness, or forgetfulness of sound reason. He was as wise and prudent as the most cold-heartedcalculator could have been.

Our Savior was full of Love and that Love made Him frank and open-hearted. No frigid reserve kept Him at a distance from thepeople, or shrouded Him in a cloud of mystery. He was a Man among men, transparent, childlike, "the holy Child Jesus." Butfor all that He was ever prudent and "committed Himself unto no man, for He knew what was in man." Too many who aspire tobe leaders of the people study policy, craft and diplomacy-and think it necessary to use language as much for the concealmentas for the declaration of their thoughts. Such men watch their own words till their very soul seems withered within them.

The Friend of Sinners had not a fraction of that thing about Him and yet He was wiser and more prudent than if diplomacy hadbeen His study from His youth up! You see His wisdom when He baffles His adversaries. They think to entangle Him in His speech,but He breaks their snares asunder as with a wave of our hand we sweep cobwebs from our path. You see His wisdom when He dealswith His friends-He has many things to say to them, but He perceives that they cannot bear them-He, therefore, does not overloadtheir intellects, lest undigested Truth should breed mischief in their souls. Little by little, like the increasing brightnessof the dawn, He lets Light into their souls, lest their eyes should utterly fail before the brilliance.

He does not send them upon difficult errands at first-He reserves for their riper years and stronger days the sterner tasksand more heroic deeds of daring. As we see His career in the light of the four Evangelists, it is distinguished for His prudence-andin that respect, "never man spoke like this Man." He who on earth became obedient unto death has now gone into Glory, butHe is still over the House of God, conducting its affairs. He still deals prudently. Our fears lead us to judge that the affairsof Christ's kingdom are going amiss, but we may rest assured that all is well, for the Lord has put all things under the feetof Jesus and made Him to be Head over all things to His Church. The pleasure of the Lord shall prosper in the hand of Jesus!

We err, but He does not. No, the very points in which we err are overruled by Him for the display of His unerring wisdom andconsummate skill. The storms and tempests which surround the Church serve only to illustrate the wisdom and power of our greatPilot. He has ultimate designs which are not apparent upon the surface which He never fails to accomplish. Brethren, all alongthrough the history of the Church the dealings of the Lord Jesus with His people have been very remarkable. The wisdom inthem is often deep and only discoverable by those who seek it out. And yet frequently it sparkles upon the surface like goldin certain lands across the sea.

Note how the Lord has made His Church learn the Truth of God by degrees and purified her, first of one error, and then ofanother. The Church has fallen, first, into one folly and then into another, but her Lord has borne with her and deliveredher. Full often He has allowed her to work her folly out so as to see its result. And by this process He has stamped out theerror effectually, so that it will never again gain power. At the present time the gross folly of uniting with the State isbeing practically proved before the eyes of all men-and when it has come to its fullness it will end- never to be revivedagain.

We wonder, sometimes, why He allows this or that error to exist, and we ask how it can be that the Church should be so despoiledof her purity and weakened in her strength. We wonder that our Lord does not judge the evil and punish it at once, or thatHe does not raise up some strong voice to protest against it and, sending His Holy Spirit, destroy the evil at once. I knowHe might, but there is prudence in the withholding of His power. The wise physician tolerates disease until it shall havereached the point at which he can grapple with it, so as to eradicate it from the system. So has the good Lord allowed someills to fester in the midst of His Church, that He may ultimately exterminate them.

We wish to see great success following all forms of ministry. We would see our missionary societies prosperous to such a degreethat a nation should be born in a day! But the Lord withholds success in a great measure and herein He is dealing prudently.He keeps us back from prosperity till we have learned that it does not, after all, arise out of our plans, schemes, resourcesand energies-He would strip us ofpride-He would put us in such a condition that it would be safe to give us success and wouldbe glorious to Himself, also.

Often has a Church, like Israel of old, to suffer defeat till it discovers and destroys the Achan who troubles the camp. TheChurch has been foiled and humbled till at last, in sheer despair, she has fallen upon her face in prayer and lifted up herheart to the Strong for strength! And then her strength has returned and victory has waited on her banners. As rivers filterand purify in their running, so does the Church, in her course, become pure through the manifold wisdom of her Lord. Studythe pages of ecclesiastical history and you will see how Jesus Christ has dealt wisely in the raising up of men for all times.I could not suppose a better man for Luther's age than Luther, yet Luther, alone, would have been very incomplete for thefull service needed had it not been for Calvin, whose calm intellect was the complement of Luther's fiery soul.

You shall not find a better age for Wickliffe to have been born in than the time in which he shone forth as the morning starof the Reformation. God fits the man for the place and the place for the man! There is an hour for the voice and a voice forthe hour! Our Lord has done all things well, even unto this day, but now, perhaps, we are getting a little tired. It is near2,000 years since He died and there has been a lot of talk about its being the end of the 6,000 years since Creation, andwe murmur to each other that the great Sabbath must surely be very near. I am not much in love with this chronological theory,for I think we cannot be certain that we have not long ago passed beyond the 7,000 years.

It is very questionable to me whether we do not altogether misunderstand the chronology of the Old Testament. Certainly nothingis more perplexing than the ancient Hebrew numbering. Still, the many will have it, and possibly so it is. A portion of theChurch not only expects the Lord's Second Advent, but gets into a state of feverishness about the matter. Surely, they say,His delays have been very great-why are His chariots so long in coming? Ah, Brothers and Sisters, the Master knows best! Itmay please Him to finish up the present dispensation today! If so, He will doubtless deal prudently in so doing. But it maybe that myriads of years are yet to elapse before His appearing-and if so, there will be wisdom in the delay!

Let us leave the matter alone, for while the general fact that He will come is clearly revealed in order to quicken our diligence-thedetails are veiled in mystery-since they would only gratify our curiosity. If I knew that our Lord would come this evening,I should preach just as I mean to preach. And if I knew He would come during this sermon, I would go on preaching until Hedid. Christian people ought not to be standing with their mouths open, gazing up into Heaven and wondering what is going tohappen-they should abide with loins girt and lamps burning, ready for His appearing whenever it may be. Go straight aheadupon the business your Lord has appointed you and you need be under no apprehension of being taken by surprise.

On one occasion I called to see one of our friends and I found her whitening the front steps. When she saw me she jumped upand blushingly said, "Oh dear, Sir, I am sorry you caught me like this. I wish I had known you were coming." "My dear Sister,"I said, "I hope that is how the Lord will find me at His coming-doing my duty." I should like to be found whitening the stepswhen the Lord comes, if that were my duty. Steady perseverance in appointed service is far better than prophetical speculation,especially if such speculation leads us to self-conceit and idleness. We may rest assured that the future is safe, for Jesuswill deal wisely and come at the right time! Therefore we may leave all matters in His hands. If the times are dark, it isright they should be. If the times are bright, it is right they should be. I, at least, cannot change the times and, therefore,my duty is to do the work God has given me to do, whether the times are dark or bright.

For all practical purposes it is enough for us that Infinite Wisdom is at the helm of affairs. "My Servant shall deal prudently."

Another translation of the passage is, "My Servant shall have prosperous success." Let us append that meaning to the other.Prosperity will grow out of our Lord's prudent dealings. The pleasure of the Lord prospers in the hands of Jesus. The Gospelwill prosper in the thing which God has sent it. The decrees of God will be accomplished. His eternal purposes will be fulfilled.We may desire this or that and our wish may or may not be granted, but whatever the Lord has appointed, in His Infinite Wisdomto be done, will come to pass to the last jot and tittle. The blood of Jesus Christ will not miss of its foreseen result inreference to any individual under Heaven-and no end that was designed in the eternal plan of Redemption shall be left unaccomplished.All along the line the Captain of our salvation will be victorious and in every point and detail of the entire business thewill of the Lord shall be done-and all Heaven and earth shall be filled with praise as they see that it is so.

In consequence of this, the text tells us the Lord shall be exalted and extolled. How well He deserves to be exalted and extolledfor His matchless prudence! He cannot be esteemed too highly. At the present time you will say the name of Christ is not honored.But wait awhile and He shall be very high. His name is, even now, more honored than in former days when it was the jest ofthe nations. The prudent plans which the Lord has adopted are surely working out the growth of His kingdom and will certainlyresult in bringing to the front His name, Person and teaching. Perhaps you think that certain doctrines are hindrances tothe success of the Gospel-you know not what you say! In the end it shall be seen that every part of His teachings and procedure-andevery act of His life, and all His government in Providence-were so wisely ordered that, as a whole, they secured in the bestand speediest manner the exalting and extolling of His holy name.

The star of Jesus rises higher every hour! The twilight of Calvary brightens towards Millennial Day! He was despised and rejectedof men, but now tens of thousands adore Him and, according to the Omnipotent promise of the Father, to Him every knee shallbow and every tongue confess that He is Lord! The Spirit of God is at work glorifying Jesus and Providence is bending allits forces to the same end. In Heaven Jesus is exalted and extolled. In His Church He is very high. And even in the world,itself, His name is already a word of power and destined to be supreme in ages to come. Thus much, then, upon the characterof Messiah's dealings.

II. Now let us view THE STUMBLING BLOCK IN THE WAY OF OUR LORD. It is His Cross, which to Jew and

Greek is always a hindrance. As if the Prophet saw Him in vision, he cries out, "As many were astonished at you, His visagewas so marred more than any man, and His form more than the sons of men." When He was here, His personal position and conditionand appearance were very much against the spread of His kingdom. He was the son of a carpenter. He wore the smock frock ofa peasant. He associated with publicans and sinners. Is He the Son of David? We looked for a great prince. We hoped for anotherSolomon. Is this He?

Therefore the Jews rejected the meek and lowly Prince of the house of David and, alas, they persist in their rejection ofHis claims. Today He has risen from the grave and gone into Glory, but the offense of the Cross has not ceased, for upon HisGospel there remains the image of His marred visage and, therefore, men despise it. The preaching of the Cross is foolishnessto many. The main doctrine of the Gospel concerns Jesus Crucified-Jesus, the Son of God, put to an ignominious death, because,for our sakes, He was numbered with the transgressors and bore the sin of many. Many will tell you they could believe Christianityif it were not for the Atonement, that is to say, if Jesus will come down from the Cross, modern scoffers will believe inHim, just as the ancient ones tauntingly promised to do.

But of the Gospel we may say that the atoning blood is the pledge and if you leave out the substitutionary work of Christ,there is no Gospel. It is a body without a soul. This, then, seems to be the impediment to the spread of the Redeemer's kingdom-He,Himself, with His marred visage-and His Gospel with a visage equally uncomely in the eyes of carnal men. The practical partof the Gospel is equally a stumbling block to ungodly men, for when men inquire what they must do to be saved, they are toldthat they must receive the Gospel as little children, that they must repent of sin and believe in the Lord Jesus Christ.

These are very humbling precepts for human self-sufficiency! And after they are saved, if they do what they should, the preceptsare not those which commend themselves to proud, hectoring human nature-for they are such as these- "Be kindly affectionate,one to another." "Forgive one another and forbear one another even as God, for Christ's sake,

has forgiven you." To the world which loves conquerors and blasts of trumpets-and wreaths of laurel-this kind of teachinghas a marred visage and an uncomely form. Then, what seems even more humbling, the Lord Jesus Christ, in His prudent dealing,not only brings before us an offensive Gospel, because of the Doctrine of Atonement and offensive in its practical precepts,but He sends this Gospel among us by men who are neither great nor noble, nor even among the wise of this world!

The proud say, "We would submit ourselves to men of master minds, but we cannot endure these foolish ones! Send us philosophersand orators combined. Let men overcome us by cogent arguments. Let them master us by words whose splendor shall dazzle ourintellects." Instead of which, the Lord sends a man who talks humbly, plainly and, perhaps, even coarsely. Very simple iswhat he says-"Believe and live. Christ, in your place, suffered for you. Trust Him." He says this and little more. Is notthis the fool's Gospel? Is it not worthy to be called the foolishness of preaching? Men do not like this. It is an offenseto their dignity. They would hear Caesar if he would officiate in his purple, but they cannot endure Peter preaching in hisfisherman's coat!

They will hear a pope in his sumptuous array, or a cardinal in his red hat! And they would not object to listen to a well-traineddialectician of the schools, or an orator from the forum. But they are indignant at the man who disdains the excellency ofspeech and styles the wisdom of this world folly! How can the Gospel spread by such means? How, indeed, unless the Lord iswith it, using human weakness to display the power of His Grace? Worse still, if there can be worse, the people who becomeconverted and follow the Savior are generally of the poorer sort and lightly esteemed. "Have any of the rulers believed?"is still the question.

With what scorn do your literary men speak of professed Christians! Have you ever seen the sneer upon the face of your "advancedthought" gentleman and of the far-gone school of infidels, when they speak of the old women and the semi-idiots who listento the pious platitudes of evangelical doctrines? They know how to despise us if they know nothing else! But is such scornworthy of men? It is only another version of the old sneer of the Pharisees when they said, "Do you hear what these say?"and pointed to the boys and the rabble who shouted, "Hosanna, blessed is He that comes in the name of the Lord." Contempthas always followed at the heels of Jesus and it always will till the day of His Glory. If the great ones of the earth despisethe Lord Jesus, on their own heads be their blood! To Him it is a Glory rather than a shame that "the poor have the Gospelpreached to them."

He is the people's Christ whom it was written of old-"I have exalted One chosen out of the people." He rejoices to be calleda Leader and Commander of the people and He is glad that "the common people hear Him gladly." But here stands the head andfront of the difficulty-the Cross, which is the soul of Christianity-is also its stumbling block. If any here are offendedwith Christ because of His Cross, I beg them to dismiss the prejudice. Should it lead any man to doubt the Savior or withholdhis heart from Him because He comes with a visage marred with sorrow? If He came to teach us to be unhappy and to prescribeto us rules for increasing misery, we might be excused if we shunned His teaching. But if He comes bearing the grief, Himself,that we may not bear it, and if those lines of agony were worked in His Countenance because He carried our griefs and oursorrows, they ought to be to us the most attractive of all beauties!

I reckon that the scar across the warrior's face, which he gained in defending his country, is no disfigurement to him-itis a beauty spot! If my brother had, in saving my life, lost an arm or received a hideous wound, he would be all the morebeautiful in my esteem. Certainly I could not shun him on that account. The wounds of Jesus are precious jewels which shouldcharm our eyes. They are eloquent mouths which should win our hearts. Be attracted by Him, all of you! Hide not your facesfrom Him! Look on Him and live and love!

That crown of thorns has far more true glory about it than any crown of gold! Those hands pierced and nailed should be yourdelight to kiss! Before that once sorrowing Person you should bow with joyful alacrity. Jesus, O marred One, your Cross, insteadof being a stumbling block to us is the Glory of our faith! That the Gospel is spoken very plainly and that God blesses verysimple people ought not to offend anybody! Ought it not, rather, to make us hopeful for the conversion of men because Godmay so largely bless commonplace instruments? Ought the conversion of the poor and the illiterate be an offense to us? Itshows a need of humanity! It looks as if pride had dried up the milk of human kindness in us if we can begrudge those whohave so little of this present world but the priceless gifts of another.

III. THE CERTAINTY OF THE REMOVAL OF THIS STUMBLING BLOCK and the spread of Christ's kingdom. As His face was marred, so surely,"shall He sprinkle many nations," by which we understand, first, that the Doctrines of

the Gospel are to fall in a copious shower over all lands! Jesus shall, by His speech which drops as the dew and distils asthe rain, sprinkle not the Jews only, but Gentile nations everywhere! Your brethren abhorred You, O Immanuel! They despisedYou, O Man of Nazareth! But all lands shall hear of You and feel You coming down like showers upon the mown grass! The duskytribes afar off and the dwellers in the land of the setting sun shall hear Your doctrine and shall drink it in as the fleeceof wool sucks up dew. You shall sprinkle many nations with Your gracious Word!

This sprinkling we must interpret according to the Mosaic ceremonies. Remember there was a sprinkling with blood, to set forthpardon of sin, and a sprinkling with water to set forth purification from the power of sin. Jesus Christ with-

"The water and the blood From His riven side which flowed," has sprinkled not only many men but many nations! And the daywill come when all nations shall feel the blessed drops which are scattered from His hands and know them to be "of sin thedouble cure," cleansing transgressors both from its guilt and power. Dr. Kitto explains the passage by an Oriental custom.He says that kings, when they invited their subjects to great festivals, would employ persons to sprinkle with perfume allwho arrived as they passed the palace gate. I scarcely think that that is the meaning of the text, but at any rate it suppliesan illustration of it.

Jesus invites men of all nations to come to the Gospel feast-and as they enter He casts upon them the sweet perfumes of HisLove and Grace, so that they are fragrant before the Lord. There were no perfumes for You, O Jesus, upon Calvary! Vinegarand gall were all they offered You, but now, since You have gone to Heaven, You provide perfumes for multitudes of the sonsof men! And nations north and south and east and west are refreshed with the delicious showers of fragrance which, throughthe Gospel, fall upon them!

The text, then, claims for Jesus Christ that the influence of His Grace and the power of His work shall be extended over manynations and shall have power not over the common people only, but over their leaders and rulers. "The kings shall shut theirmouths at Him." They shall have no word to say against Him. They shall be so subdued by the majesty of His power that theyshall silently pay Him reverence and prostrate themselves before His Throne. Kings, remember this! I am always glad to hearof noblemen being converted, though I am by no means inclined to flatter the great, or to think more of one man's soul thanof another's. I am glad, however, to hear of the salvation of peers and princes, for it indicates the wide spread of the Gospel,when all classes are affected by it, and when those who usually stand aloof yield themselves to its power.

"Kings shall shut their mouths at Him." This promise has not been fulfilled yet. There are those who think that the Biblicalprophecies are pretty nearly accomplished and that we are passing into a new dispensation. Well, I dare not dogmatize, butI dare question most of the talk I hear nowadays about the future. Scores of prophecies are not yet fulfilled! Kings havenot yet shut their mouths at Him! They have mostly opened their mouths wide against Him and reviled and blasphemed Him andpersecuted His saints. There will be brighter days to come for this poor world when even princes shall humbly obey our Lord!

The more I study the Bible, the more sure I am of two things which I cannot reconcile. First, that Christ will come at suchan hour as men look not for Him and may come right now. And secondly, that the Gospel is to be preached in all nations andthat "all the ends of the earth shall remember and turn unto the Lord." I do not know which of the two things I am surestof-neither do I know how to reconcile them. They are both in the Word and in due time they will be reconciled by history itself.Assuredly the day will come when the mightiest prince shall count it his highest honor to have his name enrolled as a memberof the Church of Christ. "Yes, all kings shall fall down before Him. All nations shall serve Him."

The little handful of corn in the earth upon the top of the mountains is yet to increase till the fruit shall shake like Lebanon."They shall not teach every man his neighbor, and every man his brother, saying, know the Lord; for all shall know Him fromthe least to the greatest." We look for this, and it will come! O thorn-crowned King of Calvary, kings shall yet be Your courtiers!

IV. Let us consider THE MANNER OF ITS ACCOMPLISHMENT. How will it come to pass? Will there be new machinery? Will the worldbe converted and the kings be made to shut their mouths by some new mode of operation? I do not think so. Will the saintstake the sword one day? Will it be accomplished by that wonderful implement of civilization, a gunboat? Shall we convert theHottentots by gunpowder? We have had a little trial of these carnal weapons and some

admire the success, but they may live to regret it. The Prince of Peace bids us put the sword into its scabbard. His weapons,like His kingdom, are not carnal. The way which has been from the beginning of the dispensation will last to its close.

I believe that this battle is to be fought out on the line upon which it began. It pleases God, by the foolishness of preaching,to save them that believe. To conceive that our Lord will end the present mode of warfare, as though it were admitted thatevil could not be conquered by the use of instrumentality, is to my mind to do Him great dishonor. To me it is plain that,as He has chosen to magnify His power by using feeble instruments, He will continue to do so till the victory is won. He hasnever yet relinquished His work so as to give the enemy an opportunity of claiming a victory. To change weapons is to layone's self open to the charge of being unable to conquer with those first used-but it is not so with our Lord.

The very same grain of mustard which is now so small is yet to become a tree with far-spreading branches. The leaven is yetto leaven the whole lump. The last harvest will be the result of sowing by men and not by some miraculous agency. The dividingof the people, at the last, will be made from the contents of one and the same Gospel dragnet, which we are bound to use tillthe heavens are no more. According to this passage, these kings and nations are, first of all, to hear. "Faith comes by hearing."They are to hear something. Well, Brothers and Sisters, if they are to hear, we must preach and teach so that our clear lineof duty is to go on spreading the Gospel! Jesus Christ would have His servants preach and teach the Gospel! Are you doingit? Go on doing it, Brother, in the power of the Holy Spirit, no matter what happens!

Have you not done it? Begin to do so now, as one of Christ's servants, and pray for Divine help. Do you say you cannot doit? You can! You are hiding your talent in a napkin! Take it out, you unfaithful servant, lest your Lord comes and judgesyou! But you cannot teach many? Who said you could? Teach one! Oh, but you cannot preach? Who said preach? Teach! Teach somehow.Cause the people to know the story of the Cross. But you cannot teach kings, you say. Why need you? Teach servants and children-onlyspread the Gospel!

The world is to be won to Christ, if it is ever won at all, by hearing the glad tidings of a dying Savior's love. And howcan they hear without a preacher? And how can they preach unless they are sent? Christ sends you, for He says, "Let him thathears say, 'Come.'" In the power of that commission say at once-

"Now will I tell to sinners round What a dear Savior I have found, Point them to His redeeming blood And say, Behold the wayto God." These people appear not only to have heard, but to have seen. "That which had not been told them shall they see."This seeing is not with their bodily eyes, but by the perceptions of their minds. Faith comes by the soul perceiving whatthe Gospel means. We cannot believe in that which we do not understand. Therefore we must go on telling people the Gospeltill they see what the Gospel is.

Many men will never know the Gospel till they have been told it a thousand times-and you must keep on telling it to them tillyou get to that thousandth time. "What do you mean by that?" you ask. I mean this, that it must be line upon line and preceptupon precept almost to the exhaustion of patience. It must be a mother's prayers, a teacher's anxieties, Providences, sicknesses,twitches of conscience, ministries of all sorts and much pleading. And it is only at the last stroke that the Word will beachieved, though all the other efforts will have contributed towards it. Go on, dear Brother, go on and teach Jesus Christtill the people see Him! That sight will come all of a sudden. How many times have I heard the young convert say, "I knewall about this before, Sir. I had heard it many times, but I could not see it. Now I

see it."

O, how it makes a man shut his mouth at Christ in humble silence, when he perceives, at last, that His marred visage and sufferingform were tokens of Divine Love-and that by such sorrows sin is purged away! Would to God you all saw Him! After they hadseen, it appears from the text that they considered. "That which they had not heard shall they consider." This is how menare saved-they hear the Gospel, they catch the meaning of it, and then they consider it. Let us pray, dear Friends, that Godwould set unconverted people considering! If we can but get them to think, we have great hopes for them. If any of you, here,have never yielded to Jesus Christ, I would ask you to hear or read about Him. Spend this afternoon in carefully reading oneof the Gospels. Turn to Matthew, or Mark, or Luke, or John and read the story of His passion and ask God to let you see whatit all means.

And when you see it, turn it all over in your minds. Think of it. Think how wonderful it is that God should become Man tosuffer in your place. See if it is reasonable to disbelieve it or right to refuse to love the Savior. There are a thousandreasons why you should rush into His arms and say, "Incarnate Deity, how can I resist You? Bleeding Omnipotence, how dareI doubt You? Immortal Love, crucified for my sins, I yield myself to You! I would be Your servant forever." It is clear thatthose people, when they had seen and considered silently, accepted the Lord as their Lord, for they shut their mouths at Him.They ceased all opposition! They quietly resigned wills and paid allegiance to the great King of kings.

Brothers and Sisters, we want to see hundreds, here, doing this for Christ! There is a great religious stir, just now, andwe desire that this Church and all the Churches abroad, should use the favorable breeze. You know how, in harvest time, thefarmer gets all the men he can to work and they toil on through long hours. I have seen them working briskly beneath the brightmoonlight to get the wheat in. This is our harvest time and we must get our sheaves in! The Lord has much corn and it needsto be garnered. I pray you make long hours and work hard for Jesus! Let the subject expounded this morning inspire you. Thesuccess of the Gospel is in no jeopardy whatever. Jesus must reign till He has put all enemies under His feet.

If the devil can persuade you that Christ is going to give up the war, or is going to fight it out on another line and dispensewith your efforts, you will soon grow idle. You will find an excuse for laziness in some supposed conversion of the worldby miracle, or some other wonderful affair. You will say the Lord is coming and the war will all be over at once, so thereis no need of your fighting it out now. Do not believe it! Our Commander is able to fight it through on this line-in the nameof Jesus of Nazareth, by the power of the Eternal Spirit, we are bound to keep right on till this world yields before God.You remember the American general who, when the nation was eager for speedy victory, said he did not know when that wouldcome, but that he would keep on pegging away? That is what we are bound to do-to keep on "pegging away."

No gunner may leave his gun, no subordinate may disperse his band, no officer may suggest a retreat. Brothers and Sisters,Popery must fall! Mohammedanism must come down! All the idol gods must be broken and cast to the moles and to the bats! Itlooks like a task too gigantic, but the bare arm of God-only think of that-His sleeve rolled up, Omnipotence, itself, madebare-what can it not accomplish? Stand back, devils! When God's bare arm comes into the fight, you will all run like dogs,for you know your Master! Stand back, heresies and schisms, evils and delusions! You will all disappear, for the Christ ofGod is mightier than you!

O, believe it! Do not be downhearted and dispirited! Do not run to new schemes and fancies and interpretations of prophecy.Go and preach Jesus Christ unto all the nations! Go and spread abroad the Savior's blessed name, for He is the world's onlyhope! The Cross is the banner of our victory! God help us to look to it ourselves and then to hold it up before the eyes ofothers till our Lord shall come upon His Throne. Amen.

PORTION OF SCRIPTURE READ BEFORE SERMON-Isaiah 53. HYMNS FROM "OUR OWN HYMN BOOK"-72, 418, 302.